Oracle Linux 9 : php:8.2 (ELSA-2026-1409)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2026-1409.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(297155);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/02/02");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2025-1220",
    "CVE-2025-1735",
    "CVE-2025-6491",
    "CVE-2025-14177",
    "CVE-2025-14178",
    "CVE-2025-14180"
  );
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2025-A-0497-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2026-A-0020");

  script_name(english:"Oracle Linux 9 : php:8.2 (ELSA-2026-1409)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Oracle Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the
ELSA-2026-1409 advisory.

    php
    [8.2.30-1]
    - rebase to 8.2.30

    php-pecl-apcu
    php-pecl-rrd
    php-pecl-xdebug3
    php-pecl-zip

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2026-1409.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_threat_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/E:P");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-14178");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-14180");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/07/03");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/01/29");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/01/29");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:apcu-panel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-bcmath");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-cli");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-common");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-dba");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-dbg");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-embedded");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-enchant");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-ffi");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-fpm");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-gd");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-gmp");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-intl");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-ldap");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-mbstring");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-mysqlnd");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-odbc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-opcache");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-pdo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-pecl-apcu");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-pecl-apcu-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-pecl-rrd");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-pecl-xdebug3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-pecl-zip");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-pgsql");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-process");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-snmp");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-soap");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:php-xml");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Oracle Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/OracleLinux", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/local_checks_enabled");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm2.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_product = get_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/product');
if (isnull(os_product) || !pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux)", string:os_product)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux');
var os_version = get_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/version');
if (isnull(os_version)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Oracle Linux');
if (! preg(pattern:"^9([^0-9]|$)", string:os_version)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux 9.x', 'Oracle Linux ' + os_version);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Oracle Linux', cpu);

var module_ver = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/appstream/php');
if (isnull(module_ver)) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'Module php:8.2');
if ('8.2' >!< module_ver) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, 'Module php:' + module_ver);

var constraints = {
  'php:8.2': [
    {
      'release': '9',
      'pkgs': [
        {'reference':'apcu-panel-5.1.23-1.module+el9.4.0+90261+af5cc950', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-bcmath-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-cli-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-common-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-dba-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-dbg-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-devel-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-embedded-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-enchant-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-ffi-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-fpm-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-gd-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-gmp-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-intl-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-ldap-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-mbstring-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-mysqlnd-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-odbc-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-opcache-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-pdo-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-pecl-apcu-5.1.23-1.module+el9.4.0+90261+af5cc950', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-pecl-apcu-devel-5.1.23-1.module+el9.4.0+90261+af5cc950', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-pecl-rrd-2.0.3-4.module+el9.4.0+90261+af5cc950', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-pecl-xdebug3-3.2.2-2.module+el9.4.0+90261+af5cc950', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-pecl-zip-1.22.3-1.module+el9.4.0+90261+af5cc950', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-pgsql-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-process-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-snmp-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-soap-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-xml-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'apcu-panel-5.1.23-1.module+el9.4.0+90261+af5cc950', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-bcmath-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-cli-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-common-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-dba-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-dbg-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-devel-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-embedded-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-enchant-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-ffi-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-fpm-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-gd-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-gmp-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-intl-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-ldap-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-mbstring-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-mysqlnd-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-odbc-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-opcache-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-pdo-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-pecl-apcu-5.1.23-1.module+el9.4.0+90261+af5cc950', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-pecl-apcu-devel-5.1.23-1.module+el9.4.0+90261+af5cc950', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-pecl-rrd-2.0.3-4.module+el9.4.0+90261+af5cc950', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-pecl-xdebug3-3.2.2-2.module+el9.4.0+90261+af5cc950', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-pecl-zip-1.22.3-1.module+el9.4.0+90261+af5cc950', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-pgsql-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-process-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-snmp-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-soap-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'php-xml-8.2.30-1.module+el9.7.0+90777+7055ad44', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
      ]
    }
  ]
};

var os_release = get_one_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/release');
var os_sp = get_one_kb_item('Host/*/minor_release');

var flag = 0;
var reference;
var sp;
var _cpu;
var el_string;
var rpm_spec_vers_cmp;
var epoch;
var allowmaj;
var exists_check;
var cves;
var appstreams_found = 0;
var appstream;
var appstream_name;
var appstream_version;
foreach var module (keys(constraints)) {
  appstream = NULL;
  appstream_name = NULL;
  appstream_version = NULL;
  appstream_split = split(module, sep:':', keep:FALSE);
  if (!empty_or_null(appstream_split)) {
    appstream_name = appstream_split[0];
    appstream_version = appstream_split[1];
    if (!empty_or_null(appstream_name)) appstream = get_one_kb_item('Host/RedHat/appstream/' + appstream_name);
  }
  if (!empty_or_null(appstream) && appstream_version == appstream || appstream_name == 'all') {
    appstreams_found++;
    foreach var module_array ( constraints[module] ) {
      # Check that the target release is equal to the affected release
      if (!empty_or_null(module_array['release'])){
        if (module_array['release'] != os_release) continue;
      }
      if (!empty_or_null(module_array['sp'])){
        if (module_array['sp'] != os_sp) continue;
      }
      foreach var package_array ( module_array['pkgs'] ) {
        reference = NULL;
        sp = NULL;
        _cpu = NULL;
        el_string = NULL;
        rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
        epoch = NULL;
        allowmaj = NULL;
        exists_check = NULL;
        cves = NULL;
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cves'])) cves = package_array['cves'];
        if (reference &&
            (!exists_check || rpm_exists(rpm:exists_check)) &&
            rpm_check(sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
      }
    }
  }
}

if (!appstreams_found) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'Module php:8.2');

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'apcu-panel / php / php-bcmath / etc');
}