Oracle Linux 7 : openssh (ELSA-2024-12157)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2024-12157.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(190505);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/09/23");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-48795");

  script_name(english:"Oracle Linux 7 : openssh (ELSA-2024-12157)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Oracle Linux host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Oracle Linux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the
ELSA-2024-12157 advisory.

    [7.4p1-23.0.3]
    - add KEX_INITIAL flag [Orabug: 36160445]
    - implement 'strict key exchange' [CVE-2023-48795][Orabug: 36160445]

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2024-12157.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_threat_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/E:P");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-48795");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/12/18");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/02/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/02/14");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:22.1.21.0.0::ol7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:22.1.21.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:22.1.22.0.0::ol7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:22.1.22.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:22.1.23.0.0::ol7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:22.1.23.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:22.1.24.0.0::ol7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:22.1.24.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:22.1.25.0.0::ol7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:22.1.25.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:22.1.26.0.0::ol7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:22.1.26.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:22.1.27.0.0::ol7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:22.1.27.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:23.1.12.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:23.1.13.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:23.1.14.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:23.1.15.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:23.1.16.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:23.1.17.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:23.1.18.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:24.1.0.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:24.1.1.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:24.1.2.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:24.1.3.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:exadata_dbserver:24.1.4.0.0::ovs3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:linux:7:9:patch");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:linux:7::latest");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:linux:7::optional_latest");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:openssh");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:openssh-askpass");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:openssh-cavs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:openssh-clients");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:openssh-keycat");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:openssh-ldap");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:openssh-server");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:openssh-server-sysvinit");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:pam_ssh_agent_auth");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Oracle Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/OracleLinux", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/local_checks_enabled");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item('Host/OracleLinux')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux');
var os_release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
if (isnull(os_release) || !pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux)", string:os_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux) .*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Oracle Linux');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! preg(pattern:"^7([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux 7', 'Oracle Linux ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Oracle Linux', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'reference':'openssh-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'openssh-askpass-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'openssh-cavs-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'openssh-clients-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'openssh-keycat-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'openssh-ldap-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'openssh-server-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'openssh-server-sysvinit-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'pam_ssh_agent_auth-0.10.3-2.23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'pam_ssh_agent_auth-0.10.3-2.23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'openssh-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'openssh-askpass-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'openssh-cavs-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'openssh-clients-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'openssh-keycat-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'openssh-ldap-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'openssh-server-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'openssh-server-sysvinit-7.4p1-23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
    {'reference':'pam_ssh_agent_auth-0.10.3-2.23.0.3.el7_9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var reference = NULL;
  var _release = NULL;
  var sp = NULL;
  var _cpu = NULL;
  var el_string = NULL;
  var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  var epoch = NULL;
  var allowmaj = NULL;
  var exists_check = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = 'EL' + package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
  if (reference && _release) {
    if (exists_check) {
        if (rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check) && rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
    } else {
        if (rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
    }
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'openssh / openssh-askpass / openssh-cavs / etc');
}