Oracle Linux 9 : libtiff (ELSA-2022-8194)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2022-8194.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(168086);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/10/02");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2022-0561",
    "CVE-2022-0562",
    "CVE-2022-0865",
    "CVE-2022-0891",
    "CVE-2022-0908",
    "CVE-2022-0909",
    "CVE-2022-0924",
    "CVE-2022-1354",
    "CVE-2022-1355",
    "CVE-2022-22844"
  );

  script_name(english:"Oracle Linux 9 : libtiff (ELSA-2022-8194)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Oracle Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the
ELSA-2022-8194 advisory.

  - A stack buffer overflow flaw was found in Libtiffs' tiffcp.c in main() function. This flaw allows an
    attacker to pass a crafted TIFF file to the tiffcp tool, triggering a stack buffer overflow issue,
    possibly corrupting the memory, and causing a crash that leads to a denial of service. (CVE-2022-1355)

  - A heap buffer overflow flaw was found in Libtiffs' tiffinfo.c in TIFFReadRawDataStriped() function. This
    flaw allows an attacker to pass a crafted TIFF file to the tiffinfo tool, triggering a heap buffer
    overflow issue and causing a crash that leads to a denial of service. (CVE-2022-1354)

  - Divide By Zero error in tiffcrop in libtiff 4.3.0 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a
    crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit f8d0f9aa.
    (CVE-2022-0909)

  - Reachable Assertion in tiffcp in libtiff 4.3.0 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted
    tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit 5e180045.
    (CVE-2022-0865)

  - Out-of-bounds Read error in tiffcp in libtiff 4.3.0 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a
    crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit 408976c4.
    (CVE-2022-0924)

  - Null source pointer passed as an argument to memcpy() function within TIFFFetchNormalTag () in
    tif_dirread.c in libtiff versions up to 4.3.0 could lead to Denial of Service via crafted TIFF file.
    (CVE-2022-0908)

  - LibTIFF 4.3.0 has an out-of-bounds read in _TIFFmemcpy in tif_unix.c in certain situations involving a
    custom tag and 0x0200 as the second word of the DE field. (CVE-2022-22844)

  - Null source pointer passed as an argument to memcpy() function within TIFFFetchStripThing() in
    tif_dirread.c in libtiff versions from 3.9.0 to 4.3.0 could lead to Denial of Service via crafted TIFF
    file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit eecb0712.
    (CVE-2022-0561)

  - Null source pointer passed as an argument to memcpy() function within TIFFReadDirectory() in tif_dirread.c
    in libtiff versions from 4.0 to 4.3.0 could lead to Denial of Service via crafted TIFF file. For users
    that compile libtiff from sources, a fix is available with commit 561599c. (CVE-2022-0562)

  - A heap buffer overflow in ExtractImageSection function in tiffcrop.c in libtiff library Version 4.3.0
    allows attacker to trigger unsafe or out of bounds memory access via crafted TIFF image file which could
    result into application crash, potential information disclosure or any other context-dependent impact
    (CVE-2022-0891)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2022-8194.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected libtiff, libtiff-devel and / or libtiff-tools packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-0891");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/01/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/11/22");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/11/22");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libtiff");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libtiff-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libtiff-tools");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Oracle Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/OracleLinux", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/local_checks_enabled");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item('Host/OracleLinux')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux');
var os_release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
if (isnull(os_release) || !pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux)", string:os_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux) .*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Oracle Linux');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! preg(pattern:"^9([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux 9', 'Oracle Linux ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Oracle Linux', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'reference':'libtiff-4.4.0-2.el9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-4.4.0-2.el9', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-4.4.0-2.el9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-devel-4.4.0-2.el9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-devel-4.4.0-2.el9', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-devel-4.4.0-2.el9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-tools-4.4.0-2.el9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-tools-4.4.0-2.el9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var reference = NULL;
  var _release = NULL;
  var sp = NULL;
  var _cpu = NULL;
  var el_string = NULL;
  var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  var epoch = NULL;
  var allowmaj = NULL;
  var exists_check = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = 'EL' + package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
  if (reference && _release) {
    if (exists_check) {
        if (rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check) && rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
    } else {
        if (rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
    }
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'libtiff / libtiff-devel / libtiff-tools');
}