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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.ORACLELINUX_ELSA-2021-4231.NASL
HistoryNov 17, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

Oracle Linux 8 : libwebp (ELSA-2021-4231)

2021-11-1700:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
18

The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2021-4231 advisory.

  • A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. An unitialized variable is used in function ReadSymbol. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. (CVE-2018-25014)

  • A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. An out-of-bounds read was found in function ShiftBytes. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and to the service availability. (CVE-2018-25013)

  • A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. An out-of-bounds read was found in function ChunkAssignData. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and to the service availability. (CVE-2020-36331)

  • A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. An out-of-bounds read was found in function ChunkVerifyAndAssign. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and to the service availability. (CVE-2020-36330)

  • A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. When reading a file libwebp allocates an excessive amount of memory. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to the service availability.
    (CVE-2020-36332)

  • A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. An out-of-bounds read was found in function WebPMuxCreateInternal. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and to the service availability. (CVE-2018-25009, CVE-2018-25012)

  • A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. An out-of-bounds read was found in function ApplyFilter. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and to the service availability. (CVE-2018-25010)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2021-4231.
##

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(155405);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2021/11/17");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2018-25009",
    "CVE-2018-25010",
    "CVE-2018-25012",
    "CVE-2018-25013",
    "CVE-2018-25014",
    "CVE-2020-36330",
    "CVE-2020-36331",
    "CVE-2020-36332"
  );

  script_name(english:"Oracle Linux 8 : libwebp (ELSA-2021-4231)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the
ELSA-2021-4231 advisory.

  - A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. An unitialized variable is used in function
    ReadSymbol. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as
    system availability. (CVE-2018-25014)

  - A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. An out-of-bounds read was found in function
    ShiftBytes. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and to the service
    availability. (CVE-2018-25013)

  - A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. An out-of-bounds read was found in function
    ChunkAssignData. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and to the service
    availability. (CVE-2020-36331)

  - A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. An out-of-bounds read was found in function
    ChunkVerifyAndAssign. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and to the
    service availability. (CVE-2020-36330)

  - A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. When reading a file libwebp allocates an excessive
    amount of memory. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to the service availability.
    (CVE-2020-36332)

  - A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. An out-of-bounds read was found in function
    WebPMuxCreateInternal. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and to the
    service availability. (CVE-2018-25009, CVE-2018-25012)

  - A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. An out-of-bounds read was found in function
    ApplyFilter. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and to the service
    availability. (CVE-2018-25010)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2021-4231.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected libwebp and / or libwebp-devel packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-25014");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/05/21");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/11/16");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/11/17");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libwebp");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libwebp-devel");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Oracle Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/OracleLinux", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/local_checks_enabled");

  exit(0);
}


include('audit.inc');
include('global_settings.inc');
include('rpm.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item('Host/OracleLinux')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux');
var release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
if (isnull(release) || !pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux)", string:release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux) .*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Oracle Linux');
var os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! preg(pattern:"^8([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux 8', 'Oracle Linux ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Oracle Linux', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'reference':'libwebp-1.0.0-5.el8', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-1.0.0-5.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-1.0.0-5.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-devel-1.0.0-5.el8', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-devel-1.0.0-5.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-devel-1.0.0-5.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var reference = NULL;
  var release = NULL;
  var sp = NULL;
  var cpu = NULL;
  var el_string = NULL;
  var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  var epoch = NULL;
  var allowmaj = NULL;
  var exists_check = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) release = 'EL' + package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
  if (reference && release) {
    if (exists_check) {
        if (rpm_exists(release:release, rpm:exists_check) && rpm_check(release:release, sp:sp, cpu:cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
    } else {
        if (rpm_check(release:release, sp:sp, cpu:cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
    }
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'libwebp / libwebp-devel');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
oraclelinux8cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8
oraclelinuxlibwebpp-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libwebp
oraclelinuxlibwebp-develp-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libwebp-devel