Oracle Linux 8 : ELSA-2020-5567-1: / postgresql:10 (ELSA-2020-55671)

##
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2020-55671.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(144561);
  script_version("1.6");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/05/11");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2020-25694", "CVE-2020-25695", "CVE-2020-25696");
  script_xref(name:"IAVB", value:"2020-B-0069-S");

  script_name(english:"Oracle Linux 8 : ELSA-2020-5567-1: / postgresql:10 (ELSA-2020-55671)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the
ELSA-2020-55671 advisory.

  - A flaw was found in PostgreSQL versions before 13.1, before 12.5, before 11.10, before 10.15, before
    9.6.20 and before 9.5.24. If a client application that creates additional database connections only reuses
    the basic connection parameters while dropping security-relevant parameters, an opportunity for a man-in-
    the-middle attack, or the ability to observe clear-text transmissions, could exist. The highest threat
    from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
    (CVE-2020-25694)

  - A flaw was found in the psql interactive terminal of PostgreSQL in versions before 13.1, before 12.5,
    before 11.10, before 10.15, before 9.6.20 and before 9.5.24. If an interactive psql session uses \gset
    when querying a compromised server, the attacker can execute arbitrary code as the operating system
    account running psql. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity
    as well as system availability. (CVE-2020-25696)

  - A flaw was found in PostgreSQL versions before 13.1, before 12.5, before 11.10, before 10.15, before
    9.6.20 and before 9.5.24. An attacker having permission to create non-temporary objects in at least one
    schema can execute arbitrary SQL functions under the identity of a superuser. The highest threat from this
    vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. (CVE-2020-25695)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2020-5567-1.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-25696");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-25695");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/11/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/12/22");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/12/23");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:postgresql");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:postgresql-contrib");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:postgresql-docs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:postgresql-plperl");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:postgresql-plpython3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:postgresql-pltcl");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:postgresql-server");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:postgresql-server-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:postgresql-static");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:postgresql-test");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:postgresql-test-rpm-macros");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:postgresql-upgrade");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:postgresql-upgrade-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Oracle Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020-2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/OracleLinux", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/local_checks_enabled");

  exit(0);
}


include('audit.inc');
include('global_settings.inc');
include('rpm.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item('Host/OracleLinux')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux');
release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
if (isnull(release) || !pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux)", string:release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux');
os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux) .*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Oracle Linux');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! preg(pattern:"^8([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux 8', 'Oracle Linux ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Oracle Linux', cpu);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, 'x86_64', cpu);

pkgs = [
    {'reference':'postgresql-10.15-1.module+el8.3.0+7894+eae4ce42', 'release':'8'},
    {'reference':'postgresql-contrib-10.15-1.module+el8.3.0+7894+eae4ce42', 'release':'8'},
    {'reference':'postgresql-docs-10.15-1.module+el8.3.0+7894+eae4ce42', 'release':'8'},
    {'reference':'postgresql-plperl-10.15-1.module+el8.3.0+7894+eae4ce42', 'release':'8'},
    {'reference':'postgresql-plpython3-10.15-1.module+el8.3.0+7894+eae4ce42', 'release':'8'},
    {'reference':'postgresql-pltcl-10.15-1.module+el8.3.0+7894+eae4ce42', 'release':'8'},
    {'reference':'postgresql-server-10.15-1.module+el8.3.0+7894+eae4ce42', 'release':'8'},
    {'reference':'postgresql-server-devel-10.15-1.module+el8.3.0+7894+eae4ce42', 'release':'8'},
    {'reference':'postgresql-static-10.15-1.module+el8.3.0+7894+eae4ce42', 'release':'8'},
    {'reference':'postgresql-test-10.15-1.module+el8.3.0+7894+eae4ce42', 'release':'8'},
    {'reference':'postgresql-test-rpm-macros-10.15-1.module+el8.3.0+7894+eae4ce42', 'release':'8'},
    {'reference':'postgresql-upgrade-10.15-1.module+el8.3.0+7894+eae4ce42', 'release':'8'},
    {'reference':'postgresql-upgrade-devel-10.15-1.module+el8.3.0+7894+eae4ce42', 'release':'8'}
];

flag = 0;
foreach package_array ( pkgs ) {
  reference = NULL;
  release = NULL;
  sp = NULL;
  cpu = NULL;
  el_string = NULL;
  rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  epoch = NULL;
  allowmaj = NULL;
  rpm_prefix = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) release = 'EL' + package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_prefix'])) rpm_prefix = package_array['rpm_prefix'];
  if (reference && release) {
    if (rpm_prefix) {
        if (rpm_exists(release:release, rpm:rpm_prefix) && rpm_check(release:release, sp:sp, cpu:cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
    } else {
        if (rpm_check(release:release, sp:sp, cpu:cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
    }
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'postgresql / postgresql-contrib / postgresql-docs / etc');
}