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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.OPENSUSE-2021-1426.NASL
HistoryNov 01, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

openSUSE 15 Security Update : dnsmasq (openSUSE-SU-2021:1426-1)

2021-11-0100:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
10

4.3 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

5.9 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

4.7 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.002 Low

EPSS

Percentile

60.6%

The remote SUSE Linux SUSE15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the openSUSE-SU-2021:1426-1 advisory.

  • A flaw was found in the default configuration of dnsmasq, as shipped with Fedora versions prior to 31 and in all versions Red Hat Enterprise Linux, where it listens on any interface and accepts queries from addresses outside of its local subnet. In particular, the option local-service is not enabled. Running dnsmasq in this manner may inadvertently make it an open resolver accessible from any address on the internet. This flaw allows an attacker to conduct a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) against other systems. (CVE-2020-14312)

  • A flaw was found in dnsmasq in versions before 2.85. When configured to use a specific server for a given network interface, dnsmasq uses a fixed port while forwarding queries. An attacker on the network, able to find the outgoing port used by dnsmasq, only needs to guess the random transmission ID to forge a reply and get it accepted by dnsmasq. This flaw makes a DNS Cache Poisoning attack much easier. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity. (CVE-2021-3448)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The package checks in this plugin were extracted from
# openSUSE Security Update openSUSE-SU-2021:1426-1. The text itself
# is copyright (C) SUSE.
##

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(154756);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/11/27");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2020-14312", "CVE-2021-3448");

  script_name(english:"openSUSE 15 Security Update : dnsmasq (openSUSE-SU-2021:1426-1)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote SUSE host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote SUSE Linux SUSE15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in
the openSUSE-SU-2021:1426-1 advisory.

  - A flaw was found in the default configuration of dnsmasq, as shipped with Fedora versions prior to 31 and
    in all versions Red Hat Enterprise Linux, where it listens on any interface and accepts queries from
    addresses outside of its local subnet. In particular, the option `local-service` is not enabled. Running
    dnsmasq in this manner may inadvertently make it an open resolver accessible from any address on the
    internet. This flaw allows an attacker to conduct a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) against other
    systems. (CVE-2020-14312)

  - A flaw was found in dnsmasq in versions before 2.85. When configured to use a specific server for a given
    network interface, dnsmasq uses a fixed port while forwarding queries. An attacker on the network, able to
    find the outgoing port used by dnsmasq, only needs to guess the random transmission ID to forge a reply
    and get it accepted by dnsmasq. This flaw makes a DNS Cache Poisoning attack much easier. The highest
    threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity. (CVE-2021-3448)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1173646");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1180914");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1183709");
  # https://lists.opensuse.org/archives/list/[email protected]/thread/Q5SXZU2UVUXVIVOLI6OT32WIQ6OJBE5E/
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?bc2056fa");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-14312");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-3448");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected dnsmasq and / or dnsmasq-utils packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-3448");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/06/30");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/10/31");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/11/01");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:dnsmasq");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:dnsmasq-utils");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:15.2");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}


include('audit.inc');
include('global_settings.inc');
include('misc_func.inc');
include('rpm.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var release = get_kb_item('Host/SuSE/release');
if (isnull(release) || release =~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'openSUSE');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "^SUSE([\d.]+)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'openSUSE');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (release !~ "^(SUSE15\.2)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_RELEASE_NOT, 'openSUSE', '15.2', release);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'openSUSE ' + os_ver, cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'reference':'dnsmasq-2.86-lp152.7.6.1', 'release':'SUSE15.2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'dnsmasq-utils-2.86-lp152.7.6.1', 'release':'SUSE15.2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var reference = NULL;
  var release = NULL;
  var cpu = NULL;
  var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) release = package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (reference && release) {
    if (rpm_check(release:release, cpu:cpu, reference:reference, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'dnsmasq / dnsmasq-utils');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
novellopensusednsmasqp-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:dnsmasq
novellopensusednsmasq-utilsp-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:dnsmasq-utils
novellopensuse15.2cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:15.2

4.3 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

5.9 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

4.7 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.002 Low

EPSS

Percentile

60.6%