NewStart CGSL MAIN 6.06 : glibc Vulnerability (NS-SA-2026-0058)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from ZTE advisory NS-SA-2026-0058. The text
# itself is copyright (C) ZTE, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(330495);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/07/30");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2024-2961");

  script_name(english:"NewStart CGSL MAIN 6.06 : glibc Vulnerability (NS-SA-2026-0058)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote NewStart CGSL host is affected by a vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote NewStart CGSL host, running version MAIN 6.06, has glibc packages installed that are affected by a
vulnerability:

  - The iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.39 and older may overflow the output buffer passed to
    it by up to 4 bytes when converting strings to the ISO-2022-CN-EXT character set, which may be used to
    crash an application or overwrite a neighbouring variable. (CVE-2024-2961)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security.gd-linux.com/notice/NS-SA-2026-0058");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security.gd-linux.com/info/CVE-2024-2961");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade the vulnerable CGSL glibc packages. Note that updated packages may not be available yet. Please contact ZTE for
more information.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-2961");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'CosmicSting: Magento Arbitrary File Read (CVE-2024-34102) + PHP Buffer Overflow in the iconv() function of glibc (CVE-2024-2961)');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2024/04/05");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/07/27");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/07/29");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:compat-libpthread-nonshared");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:glibc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:glibc-all-langpacks");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:glibc-common");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:glibc-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:glibc-gconv-extra");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:glibc-headers");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:glibc-langpack-en");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:glibc-langpack-zh");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:glibc-locale-source");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:glibc-minimal-langpack");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:glibc-static");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:libnsl");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:nss_db");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:zte:cgsl_main:6");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"NewStart CGSL Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/ZTE-CGSL/release", "Host/ZTE-CGSL/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}

include('rpm2.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/ZTE-CGSL/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || os_release !~ "^CGSL (MAIN|CORE)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'NewStart Carrier Grade Server Linux');

if (os_release !~ "CGSL\sMAIN\s6\.06")
  audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'NewStart CGSL MAIN 6.06');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/ZTE-CGSL/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'NewStart Carrier Grade Server Linux', cpu);

var flag = 0;

var pkgs = {
  'CGSL MAIN 6.06': [
    'compat-libpthread-nonshared-2.28-225.0.4.zncgsl6.t10.0',
    'glibc-2.28-225.0.4.zncgsl6.t10.0',
    'glibc-all-langpacks-2.28-225.0.4.zncgsl6.t10.0',
    'glibc-common-2.28-225.0.4.zncgsl6.t10.0',
    'glibc-devel-2.28-225.0.4.zncgsl6.t10.0',
    'glibc-gconv-extra-2.28-225.0.4.zncgsl6.t10.0',
    'glibc-headers-2.28-225.0.4.zncgsl6.t10.0',
    'glibc-langpack-en-2.28-225.0.4.zncgsl6.t10.0',
    'glibc-langpack-zh-2.28-225.0.4.zncgsl6.t10.0',
    'glibc-locale-source-2.28-225.0.4.zncgsl6.t10.0',
    'glibc-minimal-langpack-2.28-225.0.4.zncgsl6.t10.0',
    'glibc-static-2.28-225.0.4.zncgsl6.t10.0',
    'libnsl-2.28-225.0.4.zncgsl6.t10.0',
    'nss_db-2.28-225.0.4.zncgsl6.t10.0'
  ]
};
var pkg_list = pkgs[os_release];
var pkg;
foreach (pkg in pkg_list)
  if (rpm_check(reference:pkg, release:'ZTE ' + os_release, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:TRUE)) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'glibc');
}