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NewStart CGSL MAIN 7.02 : util-linux Vulnerability (NS-SA-2025-0198)

🗓️ 25 Jul 2025 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus
🔗 www.tenable.com👁 4 Views

NewStart CGSL MAIN 7.02 has a util-linux vulnerability allowing terminal escape sequences leading to account takeover.

Related
Refs
Code
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from ZTE advisory NS-SA-2025-0198. The text
# itself is copyright (C) ZTE, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(242725);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/07/25");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2024-28085");

  script_name(english:"NewStart CGSL MAIN 7.02 : util-linux Vulnerability (NS-SA-2025-0198)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote NewStart CGSL host is affected by a vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote NewStart CGSL host, running version MAIN 7.02, has util-linux packages installed that are affected by a
vulnerability:

  - wall in util-linux through 2.40, often installed with setgid tty permissions, allows escape sequences to
    be sent to other users' terminals through argv. (Specifically, escape sequences received from stdin are
    blocked, but escape sequences received from argv are not blocked.) There may be plausible scenarios where
    this leads to account takeover. (CVE-2024-28085)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security.gd-linux.com/notice/NS-SA-2025-0198");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security.gd-linux.com/info/CVE-2024-28085");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade the vulnerable CGSL util-linux packages. Note that updated packages may not be available yet. Please contact ZTE
for more information.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-28085");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/12/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/07/25");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/07/25");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:libblkid");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:libblkid-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:libfdisk");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:libmount");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:libmount-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:libsmartcols");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:libuuid");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:libuuid-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:util-linux");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:util-linux-core");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:zte:cgsl_main:7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"NewStart CGSL Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/ZTE-CGSL/release", "Host/ZTE-CGSL/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}

include('rpm2.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/ZTE-CGSL/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || os_release !~ "^CGSL (MAIN|CORE)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'NewStart Carrier Grade Server Linux');

if (os_release !~ "CGSL\sMAIN\s7\.02")
  audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'NewStart CGSL MAIN 7.02');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/ZTE-CGSL/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'NewStart Carrier Grade Server Linux', cpu);

var flag = 0;

var pkgs = {
  'CGSL MAIN 7.02': [
    'libblkid-2.39.1-2.zncgsl7.5',
    'libblkid-devel-2.39.1-2.zncgsl7.5',
    'libfdisk-2.39.1-2.zncgsl7.5',
    'libmount-2.39.1-2.zncgsl7.5',
    'libmount-devel-2.39.1-2.zncgsl7.5',
    'libsmartcols-2.39.1-2.zncgsl7.5',
    'libuuid-2.39.1-2.zncgsl7.5',
    'libuuid-devel-2.39.1-2.zncgsl7.5',
    'util-linux-2.39.1-2.zncgsl7.5',
    'util-linux-core-2.39.1-2.zncgsl7.5'
  ]
};
var pkg_list = pkgs[os_release];
var pkg;
foreach (pkg in pkg_list)
  if (rpm_check(reference:pkg, release:'ZTE ' + os_release, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:TRUE)) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'util-linux');
}

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25 Jul 2025 00:00Current
6.7Medium risk
Vulners AI Score6.7
CVSS 3.13.3
EPSS0.02242
SSVC
4