MiracleLinux 8 : exiv2-0.27.2-5.el8, gegl-0.2.0-39.el8, gnome-color-manager-3.28.0-3.el8, libgexiv2-0.10.8-4.el8 (AXSA:2020-556:01)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The package checks in this plugin were extracted from
# Miracle Linux Security Advisory AXSA:2020-556:01.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(291663);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/01/19");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2017-18005",
    "CVE-2018-4868",
    "CVE-2018-9303",
    "CVE-2018-9304",
    "CVE-2018-9305",
    "CVE-2018-10772",
    "CVE-2018-11037",
    "CVE-2018-14338",
    "CVE-2018-17229",
    "CVE-2018-17230",
    "CVE-2018-17282",
    "CVE-2018-17581",
    "CVE-2018-18915",
    "CVE-2018-19107",
    "CVE-2018-19108",
    "CVE-2018-19535",
    "CVE-2018-19607",
    "CVE-2018-20096",
    "CVE-2018-20097",
    "CVE-2018-20098",
    "CVE-2018-20099",
    "CVE-2019-9143",
    "CVE-2019-13109",
    "CVE-2019-13111",
    "CVE-2019-13112",
    "CVE-2019-13113",
    "CVE-2019-13114",
    "CVE-2019-20421"
  );

  script_name(english:"MiracleLinux 8 : exiv2-0.27.2-5.el8, gegl-0.2.0-39.el8, gnome-color-manager-3.28.0-3.el8, libgexiv2-0.10.8-4.el8 (AXSA:2020-556:01)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote MiracleLinux host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote MiracleLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the
AXSA:2020-556:01 advisory.

    * exiv2: infinite loop and hang in Jp2Image::readMetadata() in jp2image.cpp could lead to DoS
    (CVE-2019-20421)
      * exiv2: null pointer dereference in the Exiv2::DataValue::toLong function in value.cpp (CVE-2017-18005)
      * exiv2: Excessive memory allocation in Exiv2::Jp2Image::readMetadata function in jp2image.cpp
    (CVE-2018-4868)
      * exiv2: assertion failure in BigTiffImage::readData in bigtiffimage.cpp (CVE-2018-9303)
      * exiv2: divide by zero in BigTiffImage::printIFD in bigtiffimage.cpp (CVE-2018-9304)
      * exiv2: out of bounds read in IptcData::printStructure in iptc.c (CVE-2018-9305)
      * exiv2: OOB read in pngimage.cpp:tEXtToDataBuf() allows for crash via crafted file (CVE-2018-10772)
      * exiv2: information leak via a crafted file (CVE-2018-11037)
      * exiv2: buffer overflow in samples/geotag.cpp (CVE-2018-14338)
      * exiv2: heap-based buffer overflow in Exiv2::d2Data in types.cpp (CVE-2018-17229)
      * exiv2: heap-based buffer overflow in Exiv2::ul2Data in types.cpp (CVE-2018-17230)
      * exiv2: NULL pointer dereference in Exiv2::DataValue::copy in value.cpp leading to application crash
    (CVE-2018-17282)
      * exiv2: Stack overflow in CiffDirectory::readDirectory() at crwimage_int.cpp leading to denial of
    service (CVE-2018-17581)
      * exiv2: infinite loop in Exiv2::Image::printIFDStructure function in image.cpp (CVE-2018-18915)
      * exiv2: heap-based buffer over-read in Exiv2::IptcParser::decode in iptc.cpp (CVE-2018-19107)
      * exiv2: infinite loop in Exiv2::PsdImage::readMetadata in psdimage.cpp (CVE-2018-19108)
      * exiv2: heap-based buffer over-read in PngChunk::readRawProfile in pngchunk_int.cpp (CVE-2018-19535)
      * exiv2: NULL pointer dereference in Exiv2::isoSpeed in easyaccess.cpp (CVE-2018-19607)
      * exiv2: Heap-based buffer over-read in Exiv2::tEXtToDataBuf function resulting in a denial of service
    (CVE-2018-20096)
      * exiv2: Segmentation fault in Exiv2::Internal::TiffParserWorker::findPrimaryGroups function
    (CVE-2018-20097)
      * exiv2: Heap-based buffer over-read in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header resulting in a denial of
    service (CVE-2018-20098)
      * exiv2: Infinite loop in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header resulting in a denial of service
    (CVE-2018-20099)
      * exiv2: infinite recursion in Exiv2::Image::printTiffStructure in file image.cpp resulting in denial of
    service (CVE-2019-9143)
      * exiv2: denial of service in PngImage::readMetadata (CVE-2019-13109)
      * exiv2: integer overflow in WebPImage::decodeChunks leads to denial of service (CVE-2019-13111)
      * exiv2: uncontrolled memory allocation in PngChunk::parseChunkContent causing denial of service
    (CVE-2019-13112)
      * exiv2: invalid data location in CRW image file causing denial of service (CVE-2019-13113)
      * exiv2: null-pointer dereference in http.c causing denial of service (CVE-2019-13114)
      * exiv2: out of bounds read in IptcData::printStructure in iptc.c (CVE-2018-9306)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the MiracleLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://tsn.miraclelinux.com/en/node/11737");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-9143");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_severity", value:"Moderate");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2017/12/31");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/10/04");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/01/19");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:miracle:linux:exiv2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:miracle:linux:exiv2-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:miracle:linux:gegl");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:miracle:linux:gnome-color-manager");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:miracle:linux:libgexiv2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:miracle:linux:8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Miracle Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/MiracleLinux/release", "Host/MiracleLinux/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm2.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_product = get_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/product');
if (isnull(os_product) || 'MIRACLE LINUX' >!< os_product) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'MIRACLE LINUX');
var os_version = get_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/version');
if (isnull(os_version)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'MIRACLE LINUX');
if (! preg(pattern:"^8([^0-9]|$)", string:os_version)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'MiracleLinux 8.x', 'MIRACLE LINUX ' + os_version);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/MiracleLinux/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu && 's390' >!< cpu && 'x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'MIRACLE LINUX', cpu);

var constraints = [
  {
    'release': '8',
    'pkgs': [
      {'reference':'exiv2-0.27.2-5.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'0'},
      {'reference':'exiv2-libs-0.27.2-5.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'0'},
      {'reference':'exiv2-libs-0.27.2-5.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'0'},
      {'reference':'gegl-0.2.0-39.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'0'},
      {'reference':'gegl-0.2.0-39.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'0'},
      {'reference':'gnome-color-manager-3.28.0-3.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'0'},
      {'reference':'libgexiv2-0.10.8-4.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'0'},
      {'reference':'libgexiv2-0.10.8-4.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'0'}
    ]
  }
];

var os_release = get_one_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/release');
var os_sp = get_one_kb_item('Host/*/minor_release');

var flag = 0;
var reference;
var sp;
var _cpu;
var el_string;
var rpm_spec_vers_cmp;
var epoch;
var allowmaj;
var exists_check;
var cves;
foreach var constraint ( constraints ) {
  # Check that the target release is equal to the affected release
  if (!empty_or_null(constraint['release'])){
    if (constraint['release'] != os_release) continue;
  }
  if (!empty_or_null(constraint['sp'])){
    if (constraint['sp'] != os_sp) continue;
  }
  foreach var pkg ( constraint['pkgs'] ) {
    reference = NULL;
    sp = NULL;
    _cpu = NULL;
    el_string = NULL;
    rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
    epoch = NULL;
    allowmaj = NULL;
    exists_check = NULL;
    cves = NULL;
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['reference'])) reference = pkg['reference'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cpu'])) _cpu = pkg['cpu'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['el_string'])) el_string = pkg['el_string'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['epoch'])) epoch = pkg['epoch'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = pkg['allowmaj'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
    if (reference &&
        ## (no known rpm to check OR known rpm_exists)
        (!exists_check || rpm_exists(rpm:exists_check)) &&
        rpm_check(sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
  }
}
if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'exiv2 / exiv2-libs / gegl / gnome-color-manager / libgexiv2');
}