MediaWiki < 1.19.19 / 1.22.11 / 1.23.4 SVG Upload and CSS XSS

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(78063);
  script_version("1.8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/05");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2014-7199");
  script_bugtraq_id(70153);

  script_name(english:"MediaWiki < 1.19.19 / 1.22.11 / 1.23.4 SVG Upload and CSS XSS");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote web server contains an application that is affected by a
cross-site scripting vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its version number, the MediaWiki application running on
the remote host is affected by an input validation error related to
SVG file upload handling and CSS content filtering that can lead to
cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied
only on the application's self-reported version number.");
  # https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mediawiki-announce/2014-September/000161.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?30d6ff9d");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Release_notes/1.19#MediaWiki_1.19.19");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Release_notes/1.22#MediaWiki_1.22.11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Release_notes/1.23#MediaWiki_1.23.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T71008");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to MediaWiki version 1.19.19 / 1.22.11 / 1.23.4 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No exploit is required");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_cwe_id(20, 74, 79, 442, 629, 711, 712, 722, 725, 750, 751, 800, 801, 809, 811, 864, 900, 928, 931, 990);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2014/09/24");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/09/24");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2014/10/06");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:mediawiki:mediawiki");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"enable_cgi_scanning", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses : XSS");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2024 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("mediawiki_detect.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Settings/ParanoidReport", "installed_sw/MediaWiki", "www/PHP");
  script_exclude_keys("Settings/disable_cgi_scanning");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 80);

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("http.inc");
include("install_func.inc");

app = "MediaWiki";
get_install_count(app_name:app, exit_if_zero:TRUE);

port = get_http_port(default:80, php:TRUE);

install = get_single_install(
  app_name : app,
  port     : port,
  exit_if_unknown_ver : TRUE
);
version = install['version'];
install_url = build_url(qs:install['path'], port:port);

if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);

if (
  version =~ "^1\.19\.(\d|1[0-8])([^0-9]|$)" ||
  version =~ "^1\.22\.(\d|10)([^0-9]|$)"     ||
  version =~ "^1\.23\.[0-3]([^0-9]|$)"
)
{
  set_kb_item(name:'www/'+port+'/XSS', value:TRUE);

  if (report_verbosity > 0)
  {
    report =
      '\n  URL               : ' + install_url +
      '\n  Installed version : ' + version +
      '\n  Fixed versions    : 1.19.19 / 1.22.11 / 1.23.4' +
      '\n';
    security_warning(port:port, extra:report);
  }
  else security_warning(port);
}
else audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, app, install_url, version);