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Mozilla Thunderbird ESR < 128.9

🗓️ 01 Apr 2025 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus
🔗 www.tenable.com👁 9 Views

Mozilla Thunderbird ESR version prior to 128.9 has vulnerabilities affecting memory safety and spoofing.

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Refs
Code
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
## 
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#                                  
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory mfsa2025-24.
# The text itself is copyright (C) Mozilla Foundation.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(233645);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/04/17");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-3028", "CVE-2025-3029", "CVE-2025-3030");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2025-A-0213-S");

  script_name(english:"Mozilla Thunderbird ESR < 128.9");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"A mail client installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Thunderbird ESR installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is prior to 128.9. It is, therefore,
affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2025-24 advisory.

  - Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 136, Thunderbird 136, Firefox ESR 128.8, and Thunderbird 128.8. Some
    of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these
    could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-3030)

  - JavaScript code running while transforming a document with the XSLTProcessor could lead to a use-after-
    free. (CVE-2025-3028)

  - A crafted URL containing specific Unicode characters could have hidden the true origin of the page,
    resulting in a potential spoofing attack. (CVE-2025-3029)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-24/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Mozilla Thunderbird ESR version 128.9 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-3030");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/04/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/04/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/04/01");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:mozilla:thunderbird_esr");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"MacOS X Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("macosx_thunderbird_installed.nasl");
  script_require_keys("MacOSX/Thunderbird/Installed");

  exit(0);
}

include('mozilla_version.inc');

var kb_base = 'MacOSX/Thunderbird';
get_kb_item_or_exit(kb_base+'/Installed');

var version = get_kb_item_or_exit(kb_base+'/Version', exit_code:1);
var path = get_kb_item_or_exit(kb_base+'/Path', exit_code:1);

var is_esr = get_kb_item(kb_base+'/is_esr');
if (isnull(is_esr)) audit(AUDIT_NOT_INST, 'Mozilla Thunderbird ESR');

mozilla_check_version(version:version, path:path, product:'thunderbird', esr:TRUE, fix:'128.9', min:'128.0.0', severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

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17 Apr 2025 00:00Current
7.4High risk
Vulners AI Score7.4
CVSS 3.18.1
EPSS0.00824
SSVC
9