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Mozilla Firefox < 143.0

🗓️ 19 Sep 2025 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus
🔗 www.tenable.com👁 7 Views

Firefox on macOS older than 143.0 is affected by multiple vulnerabilities per mfsa2025-73.

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#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
## 
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#                                  
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory mfsa2025-73.
# The text itself is copyright (C) Mozilla Foundation.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(265450);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/11/18");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2025-10527",
    "CVE-2025-10528",
    "CVE-2025-10529",
    "CVE-2025-10530",
    "CVE-2025-10531",
    "CVE-2025-10532",
    "CVE-2025-10533",
    "CVE-2025-10534",
    "CVE-2025-10535",
    "CVE-2025-10536",
    "CVE-2025-10537"
  );
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2025-A-0682-S");

  script_name(english:"Mozilla Firefox < 143.0");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"A web browser installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Firefox installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is prior to 143.0. It is, therefore, affected by
multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2025-73 advisory.

  - Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird ESR 140.2, Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142.
    Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of
    these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-10537)

  - Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Graphics: Canvas2D component. This vulnerability affects
    Firefox < 143, Firefox ESR < 140.3, Thunderbird < 143, and Thunderbird < 140.3. (CVE-2025-10527)

  - Sandbox escape due to undefined behavior, invalid pointer in the Graphics: Canvas2D component. This
    vulnerability affects Firefox < 143, Firefox ESR < 140.3, Thunderbird < 143, and Thunderbird < 140.3.
    (CVE-2025-10528)

  - Same-origin policy bypass in the Layout component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 143, Firefox ESR <
    140.3, Thunderbird < 143, and Thunderbird < 140.3. (CVE-2025-10529)

  - Spoofing issue in the WebAuthn component in Firefox for Android. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 143
    and Thunderbird < 143. (CVE-2025-10530)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-73/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Mozilla Firefox version 143.0 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-10537");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/09/16");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/09/16");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/09/19");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:mozilla:firefox");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"MacOS X Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("macosx_firefox_installed.nasl");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Mozilla Firefox");

  exit(0);
}

include('vdf.inc');

# @tvdl-content-verify-only
var vuln_data = {
  "metadata": {
    "spec_version": "1.0"
  },
  "requires": [
    {
      "scope": "target",
      "match": {
        "os": "macos"
      }
    }
  ],
  "checks": [
    {
      "product": {
        "name": "Mozilla Firefox",
        "type": "app"
      },
      "check_algorithm": "default",
      "constraints": [
        {
          "fixed_version": "143.0"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
};

var vdf_result = vdf::check_and_report(vuln_data:vuln_data, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
vdf::handle_check_and_report_errors(vdf_result:vdf_result);

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18 Nov 2025 00:00Current
7.5High risk
Vulners AI Score7.5
CVSS 3.18.8
EPSS0.00136
SSVC
7