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{"id": "MACOSX_SERVER_3_0.NASL", "vendorId": null, "type": "nessus", "bulletinFamily": "scanner", "title": "Mac OS X : OS X Server < 3.0 Multiple Vulnerabilities", "description": "The remote Mac OS X host has a version of OS X Server installed that is prior to 3.0. It is, therefore, affected by the following vulnerabilities :\n\n - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the included JSON Ruby Gem, which can be abused to exhaust all available memory resources. (CVE-2013-0269)\n\n - Multiple cross-site scripting vulnerabilities exist in the included Ruby on Rails software. (CVE-2013-1854 / CVE-2013-1855 / CVE-2013-1856 / CVE-2013-1857)\n\n - A buffer overflow exists in the included FreeRADIUS software that can be triggered when parsing the 'not after' timestamp in a client certificate when using TLS-based EAP methods. (CVE-2012-3547)\n\n - A logic issue exists whereby the RADIUS service could choose an incorrect certificate from a list of configured certificates.", "published": "2013-10-24T00:00:00", "modified": "2018-07-14T00:00:00", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}, "cvss2": {"cvssV2": {"version": "2.0", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "authentication": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5}, "severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}, "cvss3": {}, "href": "https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/70590", "reporter": "This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.", "references": ["http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-1855", 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This release\n\t contains important security fixes. It is recommended\n\t users upgrade as soon as possible.\nFour vulnerabilities have been discovered and fixed:\n\n(CVE-2013-1854) Symbol DoS vulnerability in Active Record\n(CVE-2013-1855) XSS vulnerability in sanitize_css in Action Pack\n(CVE-2013-1856) XML Parsing Vulnerability affecting JRuby users\n(CVE-2013-1857) XSS Vulnerability in the `sanitize` helper of Ruby on Rails\n\n\n\n", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2013-03-18T00:00:00", "type": "freebsd", "title": "rubygem-rails -- multiple vulnerabilities", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.8, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.9, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-1854", "CVE-2013-1855", "CVE-2013-1856", "CVE-2013-1857"], "modified": "2013-03-18T00:00:00", "id": "DB0C4B00-A24C-11E2-9601-000D601460A4", "href": "https://vuxml.freebsd.org/freebsd/db0c4b00-a24c-11e2-9601-000d601460a4.html", "cvss": {"score": 5.8, "vector": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2022-01-19T15:51:33", "description": "\n\nAaron Patterson reports:\n\nWhen parsing certain JSON documents, the JSON gem can be coerced in\n\t to creating Ruby symbols in a target system. Since Ruby symbols\n\t are not garbage collected, this can result in a denial of service\n\t attack.\nThe same technique can be used to create objects in a target system\n\t that act like internal objects. These \"act alike\" objects can be\n\t used to bypass certain security mechanisms and can be used as a\n\t spring board for SQL injection attacks in Ruby on Rails.\n\n\n", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2013-02-11T00:00:00", "type": "freebsd", "title": "Ruby -- Denial of Service and Unsafe Object Creation Vulnerability in JSON", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-0269"], "modified": "2013-02-11T00:00:00", "id": "C79EB109-A754-45D7-B552-A42099EB2265", "href": "https://vuxml.freebsd.org/freebsd/c79eb109-a754-45d7-b552-a42099eb2265.html", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2022-01-19T16:03:49", "description": "\n\nfreeRADIUS security team reports:\n\nOverflow in EAP-TLS for 2.1.10, 2.1.11 and 2.1.12.\nThe issue was found by Timo Warns, and communicated to\n\t security@freeradius.org. A sample exploit for the issue was\n\t included in the notification.\nThe vulnerability was created in commit a368a6f4f4aaf on\n\t August 18, 2010. Vulnerable versions include 2.1.10, 2.1.11,\n\t and 2.1.12. Also anyone running the git \"master\" branch\n\t after August 18, 2010 is vulnerable.\nAll sites using TLS-based EAP methods and the above\n\t versions are vulnerable. The only configuration change which\n\t can avoid the issue is to disable EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, and\n\t PEAP.\nAn external attacker can use this vulnerability to\n\t over-write the stack frame of the RADIUS server, and cause\n\t it to crash. In addition, more sophisticated attacks may\n\t gain additional privileges on the system running the RADIUS\n\t server.\nThis attack does not require local network access to the\n\t RADIUS server. 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The previous fix was incomplete,\n\t which addressed JSON.parse(user_input), but didn\u2019t address some other\n\t styles of JSON parsing including JSON(user_input) and\n\t JSON.parse(user_input, nil).\nSee CVE-2013-0269 in detail. Note that the issue was exploitable to\n\t cause a Denial of Service by creating many garbage-uncollectable\n\t Symbol objects, but this kind of attack is no longer valid because\n\t Symbol objects are now garbage-collectable. However, creating arbitrary\n\t bjects may cause severe security consequences depending upon the\n\t application code.\nPlease update the json gem to version 2.3.0 or later. You can use\n\t gem update json to update it. 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These vulnerabilities include multiple cross-site scripting and denial of service vulnerabilities that could be exploited remotely by an attacker with access to the Local Management Interface (LMI).\n\n## Content\n\n**Vulnerability Details: ** \n \nThe following information was provided by Ruby on Rails. In the case of IBM Security Network Protection, the Local Management Interface is affected. For the vulnerabilities identified below, they are remotely exploitable, no specialized knowledge is required, and authentication is not required. \n \n \n \n**CVE ID**: CVE-2013-1854 \n \n**DESCRIPTION: ** \n \nThe Active Record component in Ruby on Rails 2.3.x before 2.3.18, 3.1.x before 3.1.12, and 3.2.x before 3.2.13 processes certain queries by converting hash keys to symbols, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via crafted input to a where method. An exploit could impact the availability of the system, but the integrity of data and confidentiality of information are not compromised. \n \nCVSS Base Score: 5.0 \nCVSS Temporal Score: See [_https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/82922_](<https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/82922>) for the current score \nCVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined \nCVSS Vector: (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P) \n \n \n \n**CVE ID:** CVE-2013-1857 \n \n**DESCRIPTION:** Ruby on Rails is vulnerable to cross-site scripting, caused by improper validation of user-supplied input by the sanitize helper. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability using a specially-crafted URL to execute script in a victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting Web site, once the URL is clicked. An attacker could use this vulnerability to steal the victim's cookie-based authentication credentials. An exploit could impact the integrity of data of the system, but the confidentiality of information and the availability are not compromised. \n \n \nCVSS Base Score: 4.3 \nCVSS Temporal Score: See [_https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/82923_](<https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/82923>) for the current score \nCVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined \nCVSS Vector: (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N) \n \n \n \n**CVE ID**: CVE-2013-1855 \n \n**DESCRIPTION:** Ruby on Rails is vulnerable to cross-site scripting, caused by improper validation of user-supplied input. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability using the sanitize_css method in Action Pack to execute script in a victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting Web site, once the URL is clicked. An attacker could use this vulnerability to steal the victim's cookie-based authentication credentials. An exploit could impact the integrity of data of the system, but the confidentiality of information and the availability are not compromised. \n \nCVSS Base Score: 4.3 \nCVSS Temporal Score: See [_https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/82920_](<https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/82920>) for the current score \nCVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined \nCVSS Vector: (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N) \n \n \n**AFFECTED PRODUCTS AND VERSIONS: ** \n \n**Products: **XGS 5000 \n**Firmware versions**: 5.0 \n \n**REMEDIATION: ** \n \nUpgrade the IBM Threat firmware to the version listed below: \n \n\u00b7 IBM Security Network Protection Firmware version 5.1 \n \n \n \n**Contact IBM Security Systems Support (**[**_http://www-947.ibm.com/support/entry/portal/overview_**](<http://www-947.ibm.com/support/entry/portal/overview>)**) to upgrade to the above required Firmware.** \n \n**_Workaround(s):_** \nNone \n \n**_Mitigation(s):_** \nNone \n \n**REFERENCES: ** \n\u00b7 [__Complete CVSS Guide__](<http://www.first.org/cvss/v2/guide>) \n\u00b7 [__On-line Calculator V2__](<http://nvd.nist.gov/cvss.cfm?calculator&adv&version=2>)_ _ \n\u00b7 [__CVE-2013-1854__](<http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-1854>) \n\u00b7 [__CVE-2013-1857__](<http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-1857>) \n\u00b7 [__CVE-2013-1855__](<http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-1855>) \n\u00b7 [_https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/82920_](<https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/82920>) \n\u00b7 [_https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/82923_](<https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/82923>) \n\u00b7 [_https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/82922_](<https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/82922>) \n \n \n**RELATED INFORMATION: ** \n[_IBM Secure Engineering Web Portal _](<https://www-304.ibm.com/jct03001c/security/secure-engineering/>) \n[_IBM Product Security Incident Response Blog_](<https://www.ibm.com/blogs/PSIRT>) \n \n \n**ACKNOWLEDGEMENT** \nNone \n \n\n\n_*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Flash. _\n\n \n**_Note: _**_According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an \"industry open standard designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and priority of response.\" IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES \"AS IS\" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY._ \n \n\n\n* * *\n\n[](<https://ibm.biz/BdHdZx>)[](<http://ibm.biz/InfraSecForumTechnote>)[](<http://ibm.biz/SecSuptUTube>)[](<http://ibm.biz/InfraSecFixes>)[](<http://ibm.biz/FlexLicLogin>)[](<http://ibm.biz/MyNotification>) \n[](<http://ibm.biz/ContactSecSupport>) \n\n\n[{\"Product\":{\"code\":\"SSHLHV\",\"label\":\"IBM Security Network Protection\"},\"Business Unit\":{\"code\":\"BU059\",\"label\":\"IBM Software w\\/o TPS\"},\"Component\":\"Not Applicable\",\"Platform\":[{\"code\":\"PF009\",\"label\":\"Firmware\"}],\"Version\":\"5.0\",\"Edition\":\"\",\"Line of Business\":{\"code\":\"LOB24\",\"label\":\"Security Software\"}}]", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2022-09-25T21:06:56", "type": "ibm", "title": "Security Bulletin: IBM Security Network Protection can be affected by Cross-Site Scripting and Symbol Denial of Service vulnerabilities in Ruby on Rails (CVE-2013-1854, CVE-2013-1857, CVE-2013-1855)", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 2.9, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-1854", "CVE-2013-1855", "CVE-2013-1857"], "modified": "2022-09-25T21:06:56", "id": "61F222E279215BF7FF8D069CC2AA24F28B44E6FAB7D427747F25E7B8C12D22B5", "href": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/230549", "cvss": {"score": 5.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P"}}], "redhat": [{"lastseen": "2023-02-13T02:26:15", "description": "Ruby on Rails is a model\u2013view\u2013controller (MVC) framework for web\napplication development. Action Pack implements the controller and the view\ncomponents.\n\nTwo cross-site scripting (XSS) flaws were found in rubygem-actionpack and\nruby193-rubygem-actionpack. A remote attacker could use these flaws to\nconduct XSS attacks against users of an application using\nrubygem-actionpack or ruby193-rubygem-actionpack. (CVE-2013-1855,\nCVE-2013-1857)\n\nRed Hat would like to thank Ruby on Rails upstream for reporting these\nissues. Upstream acknowledges Charlie Somerville as the original reporter\nof CVE-2013-1855, and Alan Jenkins as the original reporter of\nCVE-2013-1857.\n\nUsers of Red Hat OpenShift Enterprise 1.1.3 are advised to upgrade to these\nupdated packages, which correct these issues.\n", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2013-04-02T00:00:00", "type": "redhat", "title": "(RHSA-2013:0698) Moderate: rubygem-actionpack and ruby193-rubygem-actionpack security update", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.3, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 2.9, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-1855", "CVE-2013-1857"], "modified": "2018-06-09T10:17:11", "id": "RHSA-2013:0698", "href": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013:0698", "cvss": {"score": 4.3, "vector": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-02-13T08:21:30", "description": "Red Hat Subscription Asset Manager acts as a proxy for handling\nsubscription information and software updates on client machines. Red Hat\nSubscription Asset Manager is built on Ruby on Rails, a\nmodel-view-controller (MVC) framework for web application development.\nAction Pack implements the controller and the view components.\n\nA directory traversal flaw was found in the way Ruby on Rails handled\nwildcard segments in routes with implicit rendering. A remote attacker\ncould use this flaw to retrieve arbitrary local files accessible to a Ruby\non Rails application using the aforementioned routes via a specially\ncrafted request. (CVE-2014-0130)\n\nA flaw was found in the way Ruby on Rails handled hashes in certain\nqueries. A remote attacker could use this flaw to perform a denial of\nservice (resource consumption) attack by sending specially crafted queries\nthat would result in the creation of Ruby symbols, which were never garbage\ncollected. (CVE-2013-1854)\n\nTwo cross-site scripting (XSS) flaws were found in Action Pack. A remote\nattacker could use these flaws to conduct XSS attacks against users of an\napplication using Action Pack. (CVE-2013-1855, CVE-2013-1857)\n\nIt was discovered that the internationalization component of Ruby on Rails\ncould, under certain circumstances, return a fallback HTML string that\ncontained user input. A remote attacker could possibly use this flaw to\nperform a reflective cross-site scripting (XSS) attack by providing a\nspecially crafted input to an application using the aforementioned\ncomponent. (CVE-2013-4491)\n\nA denial of service flaw was found in the header handling component of\nAction View. A remote attacker could send strings in specially crafted\nheaders that would be cached indefinitely, which would result in all\navailable system memory eventually being consumed. (CVE-2013-6414)\n\nIt was found that the number_to_currency Action View helper did not\nproperly escape the unit parameter. An attacker could use this flaw to\nperform a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack on an application that uses\ndata submitted by a user in the unit parameter. (CVE-2013-6415)\n\nRed Hat would like to thank Ruby on Rails upstream for reporting these\nissues. Upstream acknowledges Ben Murphy as the original reporter of\nCVE-2013-1854, Charlie Somerville as the original reporter of\nCVE-2013-1855, Alan Jenkins as the original reporter of CVE-2013-1857,\nPeter McLarnan as the original reporter of CVE-2013-4491, Toby Hsieh as the\noriginal reporter of CVE-2013-6414, and Ankit Gupta as the original\nreporter of CVE-2013-6415.\n\nAll Subscription Asset Manager users are advised to upgrade to these\nupdated packages, which contain backported patches to correct these issues.\n", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2014-11-17T00:00:00", "type": "redhat", "title": "(RHSA-2014:1863) Important: Subscription Asset Manager 1.4 security update", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 2.9, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-1854", "CVE-2013-1855", "CVE-2013-1857", "CVE-2013-4491", "CVE-2013-6414", "CVE-2013-6415", "CVE-2014-0130"], "modified": "2018-06-07T05:01:03", "id": "RHSA-2014:1863", "href": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014:1863", "cvss": {"score": 5.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-02-13T08:21:37", "description": "Ruby on Rails is a model\u2013view\u2013controller (MVC) framework for web\napplication development. Active Record implements object-relational mapping\nfor accessing database entries using objects.\n\nA flaw was found in the way hashes were handled in certain queries. A\nremote attacker could use this flaw to perform a denial of service\n(resource consumption) attack by sending specially-crafted queries that\nwould result in the creation of Ruby symbols, which were never garbage\ncollected. (CVE-2013-1854)\n\nRed Hat would like to thank Ruby on Rails upstream for reporting this\nissue. Upstream acknowledges Ben Murphy as the original reporter.\n\nUsers of Red Hat OpenShift Enterprise 1.1.3 are advised to upgrade to these\nupdated packages, which correct this issue.\n", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2013-04-02T00:00:00", "type": "redhat", "title": "(RHSA-2013:0699) Moderate: ruby193-rubygem-activerecord security update", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 2.9, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-1854"], "modified": "2018-06-09T10:17:10", "id": "RHSA-2013:0699", "href": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013:0699", "cvss": {"score": 5.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2021-10-21T04:43:33", "description": "FreeRADIUS is a high-performance and highly configurable free Remote\nAuthentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) server, designed to allow\ncentralized authentication and authorization for a network.\n\nA buffer overflow flaw was discovered in the way radiusd handled the\nexpiration date field in X.509 client certificates. A remote attacker could\npossibly use this flaw to crash radiusd if it were configured to use the\ncertificate or TLS tunnelled authentication methods (such as EAP-TLS,\nEAP-TTLS, and PEAP). (CVE-2012-3547)\n\nRed Hat would like to thank Timo Warns of PRESENSE Technologies GmbH for\nreporting this issue.\n\nUsers of FreeRADIUS are advised to upgrade to these updated packages, which\ncontain a backported patch to correct this issue. After installing the\nupdate, radiusd will be restarted automatically.\n", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2012-10-02T00:00:00", "type": "redhat", "title": "(RHSA-2012:1326) Moderate: freeradius security update", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.8, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2012-3547"], "modified": "2018-06-06T16:24:07", "id": "RHSA-2012:1326", "href": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012:1326", "cvss": {"score": 6.8, "vector": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2021-10-21T04:42:47", "description": "FreeRADIUS is a high-performance and highly configurable free Remote\nAuthentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) server, designed to allow\ncentralized authentication and authorization for a network.\n\nA buffer overflow flaw was discovered in the way radiusd handled the\nexpiration date field in X.509 client certificates. A remote attacker could\npossibly use this flaw to crash radiusd if it were configured to use the\ncertificate or TLS tunnelled authentication methods (such as EAP-TLS,\nEAP-TTLS, and PEAP). (CVE-2012-3547)\n\nRed Hat would like to thank Timo Warns of PRESENSE Technologies GmbH for\nreporting this issue.\n\nUsers of FreeRADIUS are advised to upgrade to these updated packages, which\ncontain a backported patch to correct this issue. After installing the\nupdate, radiusd will be restarted automatically.\n", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2012-10-02T00:00:00", "type": "redhat", "title": "(RHSA-2012:1327) Moderate: freeradius2 security update", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.8, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2012-3547"], "modified": "2017-09-08T08:14:36", "id": "RHSA-2012:1327", "href": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012:1327", "cvss": {"score": 6.8, "vector": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2021-10-19T20:35:54", "description": "Ruby is an extensible, interpreted, object-oriented, scripting language. It\nhas features to process text files and to do system management tasks.\n\nA flaw in rubygem-json and ruby193-rubygem-json allowed remote attacks by\ncreating different types of malicious objects. For example, it could\ninitiate a denial of service attack through resource consumption by using a\nJSON document to create arbitrary Ruby symbols, which were never garbage\ncollected. It could also be exploited to create internal objects which\ncould allow a SQL injection attack. (CVE-2013-0269)\n\nIt was found that documentation created by rubygem-rdoc and\nruby193-rubygem-rdoc was vulnerable to a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack.\nIf such documentation was accessible over a network, and a remote attacker\ncould trick a user into visiting a specially-crafted URL, it would lead to\narbitrary web script execution in the context of the user's session. As\nrubygem-rdoc and ruby193-rubygem-rdoc are used for creating documentation\nfor Ruby source files (such as classes, modules, and so on), it is not a\ncommon scenario to make such documentation accessible over the network.\n(CVE-2013-0256)\n\nRed Hat would like to thank Ruby on Rails upstream for reporting\nCVE-2013-0269, and Eric Hodel of RDoc upstream for reporting CVE-2013-0256.\nUpstream acknowledges Thomas Hollstegge of Zweitag and Ben Murphy as the\noriginal reporters of CVE-2013-0269, and Evgeny Ermakov as the original\nreporter of CVE-2013-0256.\n\nUsers of Red Hat OpenShift Enterprise 1.1.3 are advised to upgrade to these\nupdated packages, which correct these issues.\n", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2013-04-02T00:00:00", "type": "redhat", "title": "(RHSA-2013:0701) Moderate: ruby193-ruby, rubygem-json and rubygem-rdoc security update", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-0256", "CVE-2013-0269"], "modified": "2018-06-09T10:17:12", "id": "RHSA-2013:0701", "href": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013:0701", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "openvas": [{"lastseen": "2019-05-29T18:37:27", "description": "This host is running Apple Mac OS X and\n is prone to buffer overflow vulnerability.", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2014-01-20T00:00:00", "type": "openvas", "title": "Apple Mac OS X Directory Service Remote Buffer Overflow Vulnerability", "bulletinFamily": "scanner", "cvss2": {}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-1854", "CVE-2013-0276", "CVE-2013-1856", "CVE-2013-0984", "CVE-2013-1855", "CVE-2013-0277", "CVE-2013-0155", "CVE-2013-0333", "CVE-2013-1857"], "modified": "2019-05-03T00:00:00", "id": "OPENVAS:1361412562310804062", "href": "http://plugins.openvas.org/nasl.php?oid=1361412562310804062", "sourceData": "###############################################################################\n# OpenVAS Vulnerability Test\n# $Id: gb_apple_macosx_bof_vuln_jan14.nasl 30092 2014-01-20 20:19:58Z Jan$\n#\n# Apple Mac OS X Directory Service Remote Buffer Overflow Vulnerability\n#\n# Authors:\n# Thanga Prakash S <tprakash@secpod.com>\n#\n# Copyright:\n# Copyright (C) 2014 Greenbone Networks GmbH, http://www.greenbone.net\n#\n# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify\n# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2\n# (or any later version), as published by the Free Software Foundation.\n#\n# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 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false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 2.9, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-1854"], "modified": "2023-03-14T22:33:33", "id": "OSV:GHSA-3CRR-9VMG-864V", "href": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-3crr-9vmg-864v", "cvss": {"score": 5.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-03-11T05:45:31", "description": "The sanitize helper in `lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/sanitizer.rb` in the Action Pack component in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.18, 3.0.x and 3.1.x before 3.1.12, and 3.2.x before 3.2.13 does not properly handle encoded `:` (colon) characters in URLs, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via a crafted scheme name, as demonstrated by including a `&#x3a;` sequence.", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2017-10-24T18:33:37", "type": "osv", "title": "actionpack Cross-site Scripting vulnerability", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": true, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.3, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 2.9, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-1857"], "modified": "2023-03-11T05:45:28", "id": "OSV:GHSA-J838-VFPQ-FMF2", "href": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-j838-vfpq-fmf2", "cvss": {"score": 4.3, "vector": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-03-11T05:38:31", "description": "The `ActiveSupport::XmlMini_JDOM` backend in `lib/active_support/xml_mini/jdom.rb` in the Active Support component in Ruby on Rails 3.0.x and 3.1.x before 3.1.12 and 3.2.x before 3.2.13, when JRuby is used, does not properly restrict the capabilities of the XML parser, which allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files or cause a denial of service (resource consumption) via vectors involving (1) an external DTD or (2) an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference.", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2017-10-24T18:33:37", "type": "osv", "title": "activesupport Improper Input Validation vulnerability", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.8, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.9, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-1856"], "modified": "2023-03-11T05:38:29", "id": "OSV:GHSA-9C2J-593Q-3G82", "href": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-9c2j-593q-3g82", "cvss": {"score": 5.8, "vector": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-03-14T05:48:35", "description": "The JSON gem before 1.5.5, 1.6.x before 1.6.8, and 1.7.x before 1.7.7 for Ruby allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption) or bypass the mass assignment protection mechanism via a crafted JSON document that triggers the creation of arbitrary Ruby symbols or certain internal objects, as demonstrated by conducting a SQL injection attack against Ruby on Rails, aka \"Unsafe Object Creation Vulnerability.\"", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2017-10-24T18:33:37", "type": "osv", "title": "JSON gem has Improper Input Validation vulnerability", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-0269"], "modified": "2023-03-14T05:48:33", "id": "OSV:GHSA-X457-CW4H-HQ5F", "href": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-x457-cw4h-hq5f", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2022-08-05T05:19:06", "description": "\nThe JSON gem for Ruby allowed remote attackers to cause a denial of\nservice (resource consumption) or bypass the mass assignment protection\nmechanism via a crafted JSON document that triggers the creation of\narbitrary Ruby symbols or certain internal objects, as demonstrated by\nconducting a SQL injection attack against Ruby on Rails, aka \"Unsafe\nObject Creation Vulnerability.\"\n\n\nFor Debian 6 Squeeze, this issue has been fixed in libjson-ruby\nversion 1.1.9-1+deb6u1.\n\n\n", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2015-04-30T00:00:00", "type": "osv", "title": "libjson-ruby - security update", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-0269"], "modified": "2022-08-05T05:18:44", "id": "OSV:DLA-215-1", "href": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DLA-215-1", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-03-11T05:37:59", "description": "The sanitize_css method in lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/sanitizer.rb in the Action Pack component in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.18, 3.0.x and 3.1.x before 3.1.12, and 3.2.x before 3.2.13 does not properly handle \\n (newline) characters, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via crafted Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) token sequences.", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2017-10-24T18:33:37", "type": "osv", "title": "actionpack Cross-site Scripting vulnerability", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.3, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 2.9, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-1855"], "modified": "2023-03-11T05:37:52", "id": "OSV:GHSA-Q759-HWVC-M3JG", "href": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-q759-hwvc-m3jg", "cvss": {"score": 4.3, "vector": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N"}}, {"lastseen": "2022-08-10T07:09:28", "description": "\nTimo Warns discovered that the EAP-TLS handling of FreeRADIUS, a\nhigh-performance and highly configurable RADIUS server, is not properly\nperforming length checks on user-supplied input before copying to a local\nstack buffer. As a result, an unauthenticated attacker can exploit this\nflaw to crash the daemon or execute arbitrary code via crafted\ncertificates.\n\n\nFor the stable distribution (squeeze), this problem has been fixed in\nversion 2.1.10+dfsg-2+squeeze1.\n\n\nFor the testing distribution (wheezy), this problem will be fixed soon.\n\n\nFor the unstable distribution (sid), this problem has been fixed in\nversion 2.1.12+dfsg-1.1.\n\n\nWe recommend that you upgrade your freeradius packages.\n\n\n", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2012-09-11T00:00:00", "type": "osv", "title": "freeradius - code execution", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.8, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2012-3547"], "modified": "2022-08-10T07:08:56", "id": "OSV:DSA-2546-1", "href": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DSA-2546-1", "cvss": {"score": 6.8, "vector": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-03-13T05:44:31", "description": "The JSON gem through 2.2.0 for Ruby, as used in Ruby 2.4 through 2.4.9, 2.5 through 2.5.7, and 2.6 through 2.6.5, has an Unsafe Object Creation Vulnerability. This is quite similar to CVE-2013-0269/GHSA-x457-cw4h-hq5f, but does not rely on poor garbage-collection behavior within Ruby. Specifically, use of JSON parsing methods can lead to creation of a malicious object within the interpreter, with adverse effects that are application-dependent.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2020-07-27T18:08:21", "type": "osv", "title": "Unsafe object creation in json RubyGem", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-0269", "CVE-2020-10663"], "modified": "2023-03-13T05:44:30", "id": "OSV:GHSA-JPHG-QWRW-7W9G", "href": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-jphg-qwrw-7w9g", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2022-08-05T05:18:47", "description": "\nThe JSON gem through 2.2.0 for Ruby, as used in Ruby 2.1 has an\nunsafe object creation vulnerability.\nThis is quite similar to [CVE-2013-0269](https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2013-0269), but does not rely on poor\ngarbage-collection behavior within Ruby. Specifically, use of JSON\nparsing methods can lead to creation of a malicious object within\nthe interpreter, with adverse effects that are application-dependent.\n\n\nFor Debian 8 Jessie, this problem has been fixed in version\n2.1.5-2+deb8u10.\n\n\nWe recommend that you upgrade your ruby2.1 packages.\n\n\nFurther information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply\nthese updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be\nfound at: <https://wiki.debian.org/LTS>\n\n\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.1"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2020-05-01T00:00:00", "type": "osv", "title": "ruby2.1 - security update", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-0269", "CVE-2020-10663"], "modified": "2022-08-05T05:18:45", "id": "OSV:DLA-2192-1", "href": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DLA-2192-1", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "fedora": [{"lastseen": "2020-12-21T08:17:51", "description": "Eases web-request routing, handling, and response as a half-way front, half-way page controller. Implemented with specific emphasis on enabling ea sy unit/integration testing that doesn't require a browser. ", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2013-03-30T21:27:21", "type": "fedora", "title": "[SECURITY] Fedora 18 Update: rubygem-actionpack-3.2.8-3.fc18", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 4.9, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-0155", "CVE-2013-1855", "CVE-2013-1857"], "modified": "2013-03-30T21:27:21", "id": "FEDORA:3598220B7B", "href": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/thread/7LUMHFDGRAZC2DWTOE5B2BXTR2M7G7FH/", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N"}}, {"lastseen": "2020-12-21T08:17:51", "description": "This is a implementation of the JSON specification according to RFC 4627 in Ruby. You can think of it as a low fat alternative to XML, if you want to store data to disk or transmit it over a network rather than use a verbose markup language. ", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2013-03-05T23:31:15", "type": "fedora", "title": "[SECURITY] Fedora 18 Update: rubygem-json-1.6.8-1.fc18", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-0269"], "modified": "2013-03-05T23:31:15", "id": "FEDORA:B02B720F77", "href": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/thread/TMDILODDUEOGJBMBB2GYTLJFYJCDM4UC/", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2020-12-21T08:17:51", "description": "This is a implementation of the JSON specification according to RFC 4627 in Ruby. You can think of it as a low fat alternative to XML, if you want to store data to disk or transmit it over a network rather than use a verbose markup language. ", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2013-03-05T23:33:55", "type": "fedora", "title": "[SECURITY] Fedora 17 Update: rubygem-json-1.6.8-1.fc17", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2013-0269"], "modified": "2013-03-05T23:33:55", "id": "FEDORA:3E33620F8B", "href": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/thread/YAGJBDIJFCLS677JD4K62TRTWZUKVKLZ/", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2020-12-21T08:17:51", "description": "The FreeRADIUS Server Project is a high performance and highly configurable GPL'd free RADIUS server. The server is similar in some respects to Livingston's 2.0 server. While FreeRADIUS started as a variant of the Cistron RADIUS server, they don't share a lot in common any more. It now has many more features than Cistron or Livingston, and is much more configurabl e. FreeRADIUS is an Internet authentication daemon, which implements the RADIUS protocol, as defined in RFC 2865 (and others). It allows Network Access Servers (NAS boxes) to perform authentication for dial-up users. There are also RADIUS clients available for Web servers, firewalls, Unix logins, and more. Using RADIUS allows authentication and authorization for a network to be centralized, and minimizes the amount of re-configuration which has to be done when adding or deleting new users. ", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2012-10-18T00:21:31", "type": "fedora", "title": "[SECURITY] Fedora 16 Update: freeradius-2.2.0-0.fc16", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "ob