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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2016-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.JOOMLA_364.NASL
HistoryOct 28, 2016 - 12:00 a.m.

Joomla! 3.4.4 < 3.6.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities

2016-10-2800:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
89

7.5 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

9.4 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.929 High

EPSS

Percentile

99.0%

According to its self-reported version number, the Joomla! installation running on the remote web server is 3.4.4 or later but prior to 3.6.4. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  • A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Joomla! core user registration component due to improper processing of unfiltered data. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a specially crafted request, to register an account on a Joomla! site with elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-8869)

  • A security bypass vulnerability exists in the Joomla! core user registration component due to insufficient checks on whether user registration is disabled. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a specially crafted request, to register an account on a Joomla! site even when account registration has been disabled. (CVE-2016-8870)

  • A flaw exists in the Joomla! core user modification component due to the improper processing of unfiltered data. An attacker can exploit this to modify the username, password, and user group for existing user accounts. (CVE-2016-9081)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(94355);
  script_version("1.13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/05");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2016-8869", "CVE-2016-8870", "CVE-2016-9081");
  script_bugtraq_id(93876, 93883, 93969);
  script_xref(name:"EDB-ID", value:"40637");

  script_name(english:"Joomla! 3.4.4 < 3.6.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote web server contains a PHP application that is affected by
multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its self-reported version number, the Joomla!
installation running on the remote web server is 3.4.4 or later but
prior to 3.6.4. It is, therefore, affected by multiple
vulnerabilities :

  - A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the
    Joomla! core user registration component due to improper
    processing of unfiltered data. An unauthenticated,
    remote attacker can exploit this, via a specially
    crafted request, to register an account on a Joomla!
    site with elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-8869)

  - A security bypass vulnerability exists in the Joomla!
    core user registration component due to insufficient
    checks on whether user registration is disabled. An
    unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a
    specially crafted request, to register an account on a
    Joomla! site even when account registration has been
    disabled. (CVE-2016-8870)

  - A flaw exists in the Joomla! core user modification
    component due to the improper processing of unfiltered
    data. An attacker can exploit this to modify the
    username, password, and user group for existing user
    accounts. (CVE-2016-9081)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead
relied only on the application's self-reported version number.");
  # https://www.joomla.org/announcements/release-news/5678-joomla-3-6-4-released.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?deb43b12");
  # https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/660-20161002-core-elevated-privileges.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?80833723");
  # https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/659-20161001-core-account-creation.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?ba9590d8");
  # https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/661-20161003-core-account-modifications.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?2094b6a9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Joomla! version 3.6.4 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2016/10/25");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/10/25");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/10/28");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:joomla:joomla\!");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"enable_cgi_scanning", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("joomla_detect.nasl");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Joomla!", "www/PHP", "Settings/ParanoidReport");
  script_exclude_keys("Settings/disable_cgi_scanning");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 80);

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("http.inc");
include("install_func.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

app = "Joomla!";
get_install_count(app_name:app, exit_if_zero:TRUE);

port = get_http_port(default:80, php:TRUE);

install = get_single_install(
  app_name : app,
  port     : port,
  exit_if_unknown_ver : TRUE
);

if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);

dir = install["path"];
install_loc =  build_url(port:port, qs:dir);
version = install['version'];

fix = "3.6.4";

# Pull out the purely numeric version
numeric = eregmatch(string:version, pattern:"^([0-9\.]+)($|[^0-9])");

if (empty_or_null(numeric))
  audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_WEB_APP_VER, app, install_loc);

numeric = numeric[1];

parts = split(numeric, sep:".", keep:FALSE);

if (len(parts) < 3) audit(AUDIT_VER_NOT_GRANULAR, app, version);

if (ver_compare(ver:numeric, fix:fix, strict:FALSE) < 0 &&
    ver_compare(ver:numeric, fix:"3.4.4", strict:FALSE) >= 0)
{
  report =
    '\n  URL               : ' +install_loc+
    '\n  Installed version : ' +version+
    '\n  Fixed version     : ' +fix+
    '\n';

  security_report_v4(
    port:port,
    extra:report,
    severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
}
else audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, app, install_loc, version);
VendorProductVersionCPE
joomlajoomla%5c%21cpe:/a:joomla:joomla%5c%21

7.5 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

9.4 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.929 High

EPSS

Percentile

99.0%