Google Chrome < 142.0.7444.59 Multiple Vulnerabilities

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(271964);
  script_version("1.5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/11/24");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2025-12036",
    "CVE-2025-12428",
    "CVE-2025-12429",
    "CVE-2025-12430",
    "CVE-2025-12431",
    "CVE-2025-12432",
    "CVE-2025-12433",
    "CVE-2025-12434",
    "CVE-2025-12435",
    "CVE-2025-12436",
    "CVE-2025-12437",
    "CVE-2025-12438",
    "CVE-2025-12439",
    "CVE-2025-12440",
    "CVE-2025-12441",
    "CVE-2025-12443",
    "CVE-2025-12444",
    "CVE-2025-12445",
    "CVE-2025-12446",
    "CVE-2025-12447",
    "CVE-2025-13226",
    "CVE-2025-13227",
    "CVE-2025-13228",
    "CVE-2025-13229",
    "CVE-2025-13230"
  );
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2025-A-0798-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2025-A-0807-S");

  script_name(english:"Google Chrome < 142.0.7444.59 Multiple Vulnerabilities");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"A web browser installed on the remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Google Chrome installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 142.0.7444.59. It is, therefore, affected
by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the 2025_10_stable-channel-update-for-desktop_28 advisory.

  - Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.59 allowed a remote attacker to potentially
    exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High) (CVE-2025-13226,
    CVE-2025-13227, CVE-2025-13228, CVE-2025-13229, CVE-2025-13230)

  - Use after free in Ozone in Google Chrome on Linux and ChromeOS prior to 142.0.7444.59 allowed a remote
    attacker to potentially exploit object corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity:
    Medium) (CVE-2025-12438)

  - Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.59 allowed a remote attacker to perform
    arbitrary read/write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High) (CVE-2025-12428)

  - Inappropriate implementation in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.59 allowed a remote attacker to
    perform arbitrary read/write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High) (CVE-2025-12429)

  - Object lifecycle issue in Media in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.59 allowed a remote attacker to
    perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High) (CVE-2025-12430)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2025/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_28.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?54381e6b");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/447613211");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/450618029");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/442860743");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/436887350");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/439522866");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/449760249");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/452296415");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/337356054");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/446463993");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/40054742");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/446294487");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/433027577");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/382234536");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/430555440");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/444049512");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/452071845");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/390571618");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/428397712");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/444932667");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/446113731");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/446113732");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/446122633");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/446124892");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/446124893");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://crbug.com/442636157");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Google Chrome version 142.0.7444.59 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-12438");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-13230");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/10/23");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/10/28");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/10/29");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:google:chrome");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("google_chrome_installed.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Google Chrome");

  exit(0);
}

include('vdf.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');

# @tvdl-content-verify-only
var vuln_data = {
  "metadata": {
    "spec_version": "1.0"
  },
  "requires": [
    {
      "scope": "target",
      "match": {
        "os": "windows"
      }
    },
    {
      "scope": "target",
      "match": {
        "os_version": "10"
      }
    },
    {
      "scope": "target",
      "match": {
        "sp": "0"
      }
    }
  ],
  "checks": [
    {
      "product": {
        "name": "Google Chrome",
        "type": "app"
      },
      "check_algorithm": "default",
      "constraints": [
        {
          "fixed_version": "142.0.7444.59",
          "fixed_display": "142.0.7444.59/60"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
};

var vdf_result = vdf::check_and_report(vuln_data:vuln_data, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
vdf::handle_check_and_report_errors(vdf_result:vdf_result);