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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.FREEBSD_PKG_3E5B8BD30C32452FA60EBEAB7B762351.NASL
HistoryJan 15, 2018 - 12:00 a.m.

FreeBSD : transmission-daemon -- vulnerable to dns rebinding attacks (3e5b8bd3-0c32-452f-a60e-beab7b762351)

2018-01-1500:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
13

Google Project Zero reports :

The transmission bittorrent client uses a client/server architecture, the user interface is the client which communicates to the worker daemon using JSON RPC requests.

As with all HTTP RPC schemes like this, any website can send requests to the daemon listening on localhost with XMLHttpRequest(), but the theory is they will be ignored because clients must prove they can read and set a specific header, X-Transmission-Session-Id.
Unfortunately, this design doesn’t work because of an attack called ‘DNS rebinding’. Any website can simply create a dns name that they are authorized to communicate with, and then make it resolve to localhost.

Exploitation is simple, you could set script-torrent-done-enabled and run any command, or set download-dir to /home/user/ and then upload a torrent for .bashrc.

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the FreeBSD VuXML database :
#
# Copyright 2003-2018 Jacques Vidrine and contributors
#
# Redistribution and use in source (VuXML) and 'compiled' forms (SGML,
# HTML, PDF, PostScript, RTF and so forth) with or without modification,
# are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code (VuXML) must retain the above
#    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
#    disclaimer as the first lines of this file unmodified.
# 2. Redistributions in compiled form (transformed to other DTDs,
#    published online in any format, converted to PDF, PostScript,
#    RTF and other formats) must reproduce the above copyright
#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
#    in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
#    distribution.
# 
# THIS DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
# THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
# BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
# OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
# OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
# BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
# OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENTATION,
# EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(106037);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/10 11:49:46");

  script_name(english:"FreeBSD : transmission-daemon -- vulnerable to dns rebinding attacks (3e5b8bd3-0c32-452f-a60e-beab7b762351)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks for updated package in pkg_info output");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:"The remote FreeBSD host is missing a security-related update."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"Google Project Zero reports :

The transmission bittorrent client uses a client/server architecture,
the user interface is the client which communicates to the worker
daemon using JSON RPC requests.

As with all HTTP RPC schemes like this, any website can send requests
to the daemon listening on localhost with XMLHttpRequest(), but the
theory is they will be ignored because clients must prove they can
read and set a specific header, X-Transmission-Session-Id.
Unfortunately, this design doesn't work because of an attack called
'DNS rebinding'. Any website can simply create a dns name that they
are authorized to communicate with, and then make it resolve to
localhost.

Exploitation is simple, you could set script-torrent-done-enabled and
run any command, or set download-dir to /home/user/ and then upload a
torrent for .bashrc."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1447"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://github.com/transmission/transmission/pull/468"
  );
  # https://vuxml.freebsd.org/freebsd/3e5b8bd3-0c32-452f-a60e-beab7b762351.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?38701b75"
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected package.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"risk_factor", value:"High");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:transmission-daemon");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:freebsd:freebsd");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2017/11/30");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/01/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/01/15");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"FreeBSD Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/FreeBSD/release", "Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("freebsd_package.inc");


if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "FreeBSD");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);


flag = 0;

if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"transmission-daemon<=2.92_3")) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:pkg_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");