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Fedora 40 : moodle (2025-b23cb4c239)

🗓️ 23 Apr 2025 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus
🔗 www.tenable.com👁 9 Views

Fedora 40 moodle package has multiple vulnerabilities; update required for security.

Related
Refs
Code
ReporterTitlePublishedViews
Family
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of the virtual learning environment Moodle, related to deficiencies in authentication mechanisms, allows a intruder to gain unauthorized access to user data.
30 Apr 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of the virtual learning environment web service Moodle allows a perpetrator to gain unauthorized access to user data.
30 Apr 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of the course_can_delete_section() function in the virtual learning environment Moodle, which allows a violator to increase their privileges
30 Apr 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability in the virtual learning environment Moodle, related to the lack of protective measures for website structures, allows attackers to carry out XSS attacks.
30 Apr 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of the EQUELLA repository in the virtual learning environment Moodle, which allows a perpetrator to execute arbitrary code.
30 Apr 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Dropbox’s repository in the virtual learning environment Moodle allows a perpetrator to execute arbitrary code.
30 Apr 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of the Brickfield component in the virtual learning environment Moodle, which allows a perpetrator to influence the integrity of the protected information
30 Apr 202500:00
bdu_fstec
Circl
CVE-2025-3638
25 Apr 202517:19
circl
Circl
CVE-2025-3641
25 Apr 202516:48
circl
Circl
CVE-2025-3642
25 Apr 202516:48
circl
Rows per page
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-2025-b23cb4c239
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(234726);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/06/06");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2025-3638",
    "CVE-2025-3641",
    "CVE-2025-3642",
    "CVE-2025-3643",
    "CVE-2025-3644",
    "CVE-2025-3645",
    "CVE-2025-3647"
  );
  script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2025-b23cb4c239");

  script_name(english:"Fedora 40 : moodle (2025-b23cb4c239)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Fedora host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Fedora 40 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the
FEDORA-2025-b23cb4c239 advisory.

    Latest updates.


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2025-b23cb4c239");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected moodle package.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_threat_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/E:U");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-3643");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-3638");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/04/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/04/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/04/23");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:40");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:moodle");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm2.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_product = get_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/product');
if (isnull(os_product) || 'Fedora' >!< os_product) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Fedora');
var os_release = get_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/release');
if (isnull(os_release)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Fedora');
if (! preg(pattern:"^40([^0-9]|$)", string:os_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Fedora 40', 'Fedora ' + os_release);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Fedora', cpu);

var constraints = [
  {
    'release': '40',
    'pkgs': [
      {'reference':'moodle-4.3.12-1.fc40', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
    ]
  }
];

var flag = 0;
foreach var constraint ( constraints ) {
  # Check that the target release is equal to the affected release
  if (!empty_or_null(constraint['release'])){
    if (constraint['release'] != os_release) continue;
  }

  foreach var pkg ( constraint['pkgs'] ) {
    var reference = NULL;
    var sp = NULL;
    var _cpu = NULL;
    var el_string = NULL;
    var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
    var epoch = NULL;
    var allowmaj = NULL;
    var exists_check = NULL;
    var cves = NULL;
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['reference'])) reference = pkg['reference'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cpu'])) _cpu = pkg['cpu'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['el_string'])) el_string = pkg['el_string'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['epoch'])) epoch = pkg['epoch'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = pkg['allowmaj'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
    if (reference &&
        ## (no known rpm to check OR known rpm_exists)
        (!exists_check || rpm_exists(rpm:exists_check)) &&
        rpm_check(sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'moodle');
}

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06 Jun 2025 00:00Current
5.8Medium risk
Vulners AI Score5.8
CVSS 3.18.8
EPSS0.00816
SSVC
9