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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.FEDORA_2023-6F419DC91B.NASL
HistoryApr 29, 2024 - 12:00 a.m.

Fedora 40 : rust-cargo / rust-cargo-c / rust-cargo-credential / etc (2023-6f419dc91b)

2024-04-2900:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
4
fedora 40
rust-cargo
cross-site scripting
remote code execution
vulnerability

6.1 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

7 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

49.9%

The remote Fedora 40 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the FEDORA-2023-6f419dc91b advisory.

  • Cargo downloads a Rust project’s dependencies and compiles the project. Starting in Rust 1.60.0 and prior to 1.72, Cargo did not escape Cargo feature names when including them in the report generated by cargo build --timings. A malicious package included as a dependency may inject nearly arbitrary HTML here, potentially leading to cross-site scripting if the report is subsequently uploaded somewhere. The vulnerability affects users relying on dependencies from git, local paths, or alternative registries.
    Users who solely depend on crates.io are unaffected. Rust 1.60.0 introduced cargo build --timings, which produces a report of how long the different steps of the build process took. It includes lists of Cargo features for each crate. Prior to Rust 1.72, Cargo feature names were allowed to contain almost any characters (with some exceptions as used by the feature syntax), but it would produce a future incompatibility warning about them since Rust 1.49. crates.io is far more stringent about what it considers a valid feature name and has not allowed such feature names. As the feature names were included unescaped in the timings report, they could be used to inject Javascript into the page, for example with a feature name like `features = [<img src>
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-2023-6f419dc91b
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(194627);
  script_version("1.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/04/29");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-40030");
  script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2023-6f419dc91b");

  script_name(english:"Fedora 40 : rust-cargo / rust-cargo-c / rust-cargo-credential / etc (2023-6f419dc91b)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Fedora host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Fedora 40 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the
FEDORA-2023-6f419dc91b advisory.

  - Cargo downloads a Rust project's dependencies and compiles the project. Starting in Rust 1.60.0 and prior
    to 1.72, Cargo did not escape Cargo feature names when including them in the report generated by `cargo
    build --timings`. A malicious package included as a dependency may inject nearly arbitrary HTML here,
    potentially leading to cross-site scripting if the report is subsequently uploaded somewhere. The
    vulnerability affects users relying on dependencies from git, local paths, or alternative registries.
    Users who solely depend on crates.io are unaffected. Rust 1.60.0 introduced `cargo build --timings`, which
    produces a report of how long the different steps of the build process took. It includes lists of Cargo
    features for each crate. Prior to Rust 1.72, Cargo feature names were allowed to contain almost any
    characters (with some exceptions as used by the feature syntax), but it would produce a future
    incompatibility warning about them since Rust 1.49. crates.io is far more stringent about what it
    considers a valid feature name and has not allowed such feature names. As the feature names were included
    unescaped in the timings report, they could be used to inject Javascript into the page, for example with a
    feature name like `features = [<img src='' onerror=alert(0)]`. If this report were subsequently uploaded
    to a domain that uses credentials, the injected Javascript could access resources from the website
    visitor. This issue was fixed in Rust 1.72 by turning the future incompatibility warning into an error.
    Users should still exercise care in which package they download, by only including trusted dependencies in
    their projects. Please note that even with these vulnerabilities fixed, by design Cargo allows arbitrary
    code execution at build time thanks to build scripts and procedural macros: a malicious dependency will be
    able to cause damage regardless of these vulnerabilities. crates.io has server-side checks preventing this
    attack, and there are no packages on crates.io exploiting these vulnerabilities. crates.io users still
    need to excercise care in choosing their dependencies though, as remote code execution is allowed by
    design there as well. (CVE-2023-40030)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2023-6f419dc91b");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-40030");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/08/24");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/11/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/04/29");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:40");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-cargo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-cargo-c");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-cargo-credential");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-cargo-credential-libsecret");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-cbindgen");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-cbindgen0.24");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-crates-io");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-git2-curl");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Fedora' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Fedora');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Fedora.*release ([0-9]+)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Fedora');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! preg(pattern:"^40([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Fedora 40', 'Fedora ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Fedora', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'reference':'rust-cargo-0.74.0-1.fc40', 'release':'FC40', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'rust-cargo-c-0.9.27-1.fc40', 'release':'FC40', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'rust-cargo-credential-0.3.0-1.fc40', 'release':'FC40', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'rust-cargo-credential-libsecret-0.3.1-1.fc40', 'release':'FC40', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'rust-cbindgen-0.26.0-1.fc40', 'release':'FC40', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'rust-cbindgen0.24-0.24.5-1.fc40', 'release':'FC40', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'rust-crates-io-0.38.0-1.fc40', 'release':'FC40', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'rust-git2-curl-0.18.0-1.fc40', 'release':'FC40', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var reference = NULL;
  var _release = NULL;
  var sp = NULL;
  var _cpu = NULL;
  var el_string = NULL;
  var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  var epoch = NULL;
  var allowmaj = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
  if (reference && _release) {
    if (rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'rust-cargo / rust-cargo-c / rust-cargo-credential / etc');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
fedoraprojectfedora40cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:40
fedoraprojectfedorarust-cargop-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-cargo
fedoraprojectfedorarust-cargo-cp-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-cargo-c
fedoraprojectfedorarust-cargo-credentialp-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-cargo-credential
fedoraprojectfedorarust-cargo-credential-libsecretp-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-cargo-credential-libsecret
fedoraprojectfedorarust-cbindgenp-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-cbindgen
fedoraprojectfedorarust-cbindgen0.24p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-cbindgen0.24
fedoraprojectfedorarust-crates-iop-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-crates-io
fedoraprojectfedorarust-git2-curlp-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rust-git2-curl

6.1 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

7 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

49.9%