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EulerOS 2.0 SP15 : shim (EulerOS-SA-2026-4017)

🗓️ 08 Oct 2026 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus
🔗 www.tenable.com👁 2 Views

Integer truncation and signed overflow in OpenSSL's ASN.1 decoder cause heap over-read/overflow.

Related
Refs
Code
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(364003);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/10/08");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-7383", "CVE-2026-34180", "CVE-2026-45447");

  script_name(english:"EulerOS 2.0 SP15 : shim (EulerOS-SA-2026-4017)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote EulerOS host is missing multiple security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to the versions of the shim packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the
following vulnerabilities :

    Issue summary: Parsing a crafted DER-encoded ASN.1 structure with a primitive_x000D_
    element whose content exceeds 2 gigabytes in length may cause a heap buffer_x000D_
    over-read on 64-bit Unix and Unix-like platforms._x000D_
    _x000D_
    Impact summary: The heap buffer over-read may crash the application (Denial of_x000D_
    Service) or to load into the decoded ASN.1 object contents of memory beyond the_x000D_
    end of the input buffer.  More typically such ASN.1 elements would instead be_x000D_
    truncated._x000D_
    _x000D_
    An integer truncation in OpenSSL's ASN.1 decoder causes the content length of_x000D_
    an ASN.1 primitive element to be mishandled when it exceeds 2 gigabytes. In the_x000D_
    worst case the truncated length is treated as a request to scan the binary_x000D_
    content for a terminating zero byte, possibly causing OpenSSL to read either_x000D_
    less than or beyond the end of the allocated buffer._x000D_
    _x000D_
    Applications that pass attacker-supplied data to d2i_X509(), d2i_PKCS7(), or_x000D_
    any other d2i_* decoding function are affected. OpenSSL's own command-line_x000D_
    tools are not vulnerable, as data read through the BIO layer is checked before_x000D_
    it reaches the affected code. The issue only affects 64-bit Unix and Unix-like_x000D_
    platforms; 32-bit platforms and 64-bit Windows are not affected._x000D_
    _x000D_
    The FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue,_x000D_
    as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.(CVE-2026-34180)

    Issue summary: A signed integer overflow when sizing the destination_x000D_
    buffer for Unicode output in ASN1_mbstring_ncopy() can lead to a heap_x000D_
    buffer overflow._x000D_
    _x000D_
    Impact summary: A heap buffer overflow may lead to a crash or possibly_x000D_
    attacker controlled code execution or other undefined behaviour._x000D_
    _x000D_
    In ASN1_mbstring_copy() and ASN1_mbstring_ncopy() the destination_x000D_
    size for Unicode output is computed in a signed int: by left shift_x000D_
    of the input character count for BMPSTRING (UTF-16) and_x000D_
    UNIVERSALSTRING (UTF-32), and by summing per-character byte counts_x000D_
    for UTF8STRING. The calculation overflows when the input reaches_x000D_
    around 2^30 characters. In the worst case (UNIVERSALSTRING at 2^30_x000D_
    characters) the size wraps to zero, OPENSSL_malloc(1) is called, and_x000D_
    the subsequent character copy writes several gigabytes past the_x000D_
    one-byte allocation._x000D_
    _x000D_
    X.509 certificate processing routes through ASN1_STRING_set_by_NID(),_x000D_
    whose DIRSTRING_TYPE mask excludes UNIVERSALSTRING and whose per-NID_x000D_
    size limits cap the input length; no network protocol or_x000D_
    certificate-handling path in OpenSSL exercises the overflow._x000D_
    Triggering the bug requires an application that calls_x000D_
    ASN1_mbstring_copy() or ASN1_mbstring_ncopy() directly, or registers_x000D_
    a custom string type via ASN1_STRING_TABLE_add(), with_x000D_
    attacker-controlled input on the order of half a gigabyte or more._x000D_
    For these reasons this issue was assigned Low severity._x000D_
    _x000D_
    The FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4 and 3.0 are not affected by_x000D_
    this issue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module_x000D_
    boundary.(CVE-2026-7383)

    Issue summary: A specially crafted PKCS#7 or S/MIME signed message could_x000D_
    trigger a use-after-free during PKCS#7 signature verification._x000D_
    _x000D_
    Impact summary: A use-after-free may result in process crashes, heap_x000D_
    corruption, or potentially remote code execution._x000D_
    _x000D_
    When processing a PKCS#7 or S/MIME signed message, if the SignedData_x000D_
    digestAlgorithms field is present as an empty ASN.1 SET, OpenSSL may_x000D_
    incorrectly free a caller-owned BIO during PKCS7_verify(). A subsequent_x000D_
    use of the BIO by the calling application results in a use-after-free_x000D_
    condition._x000D_
    _x000D_
    In the common case this occurs when the application later calls_x000D_
    BIO_free() on the BIO originally passed to PKCS7_verify(). Depending_x000D_
    on allocator behavior and application-specific BIO usage patterns, this_x000D_
    may result in a crash or other memory corruption. In some application_x000D_
    contexts this may potentially be exploitable for remote code execution._x000D_
    _x000D_
    Applications that process PKCS#7 or S/MIME signed messages using OpenSSL_x000D_
    PKCS#7 APIs may be affected. Applications using the CMS APIs for this_x000D_
    processing are not affected._x000D_
    _x000D_
    The FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, and 3.0 are not affected by this_x000D_
    issue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.(CVE-2026-45447)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS shim security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://developer.huaweicloud.com/ict/en/site-euleros/euleros/security-advisories/EulerOS-SA-2026-4017
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?46ce6962");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected shim packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-45447");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-7383");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/06/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/10/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/10/08");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:shim");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:shim-aa64-storage");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:2.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Huawei Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/EulerOS/release", "Host/EulerOS/rpm-list", "Host/EulerOS/sp");
  script_exclude_keys("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");

  exit(0);
}

include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

var _release = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/release");
if (isnull(_release) || _release !~ "^EulerOS") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS");
var uvp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
if (_release !~ "^EulerOS release 2\.0(\D|$)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP15");

var sp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/sp");
if (isnull(sp) || sp !~ "^(15)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP15");

if (!empty_or_null(uvp)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP15", "EulerOS UVP " + uvp);

if (!get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu && "x86" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "EulerOS", cpu);
if ("aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "aarch64", cpu);

var flag = 0;

var pkgs = [
  "shim-15.7-15.h21510.8.eulerosv2r15",
  "shim-aa64-storage-15.7-15.h21510.8.eulerosv2r15"
];

foreach (var pkg in pkgs)
  if (rpm_check(release:"EulerOS-2.0", sp:"15", reference:pkg)) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "shim");
}

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08 Oct 2026 00:00Current
7.4High risk
Vulners AI Score7.4
CVSS 3.18.8
EPSS0.04002
SSVC
2