EulerOS 2.0 SP15 : samba (EulerOS-SA-2026-3950)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(363974);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/10/08");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-15779");

  script_name(english:"EulerOS 2.0 SP15 : samba (EulerOS-SA-2026-3950)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote EulerOS host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to the versions of the samba packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by
the following vulnerabilities :

    A flaw was found in samba's pam_winbind. When mkhomedir is enabled, pam_winbind chowns the target
    account's home directory without validating the path is not a critical system directory such as /. On
    affected systems, accounts with / as their home directory (a common default for system accounts) can have
    this triggered not only by root, but by a non-root user holding a narrow sudo delegation to run commands
    as that account, causing ownership of / to change and resulting in severe denial of service (SSH, sudo,
    and package-manager failures). The change does not grant write access to / (which ships with restrictive
    0555 permissions on RHEL), so the impact is availability loss rather than further privilege
    escalation.(CVE-2026-15779)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS samba security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://developer.huaweicloud.com/ict/en/site-euleros/euleros/security-advisories/EulerOS-SA-2026-3950
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?7c8ecaa9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected samba packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-15779");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/07/15");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/10/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/10/08");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:libsmbclient");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:libwbclient");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:samba");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:samba-client");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:samba-client-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:samba-common");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:samba-common-tools");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:samba-help");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:samba-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:samba-winbind");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:samba-winbind-clients");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:samba-winbind-modules");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:2.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Huawei Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/EulerOS/release", "Host/EulerOS/rpm-list", "Host/EulerOS/sp");
  script_exclude_keys("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");

  exit(0);
}

include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

var _release = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/release");
if (isnull(_release) || _release !~ "^EulerOS") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS");
var uvp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
if (_release !~ "^EulerOS release 2\.0(\D|$)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP15");

var sp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/sp");
if (isnull(sp) || sp !~ "^(15)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP15");

if (!empty_or_null(uvp)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP15", "EulerOS UVP " + uvp);

if (!get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu && "x86" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "EulerOS", cpu);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "x86" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "i686 / x86_64", cpu);

var flag = 0;

var pkgs = [
  "libsmbclient-4.19.3-6.h21510.5.eulerosv2r15",
  "libwbclient-4.19.3-6.h21510.5.eulerosv2r15",
  "samba-4.19.3-6.h21510.5.eulerosv2r15",
  "samba-client-4.19.3-6.h21510.5.eulerosv2r15",
  "samba-client-libs-4.19.3-6.h21510.5.eulerosv2r15",
  "samba-common-4.19.3-6.h21510.5.eulerosv2r15",
  "samba-common-tools-4.19.3-6.h21510.5.eulerosv2r15",
  "samba-help-4.19.3-6.h21510.5.eulerosv2r15",
  "samba-libs-4.19.3-6.h21510.5.eulerosv2r15",
  "samba-winbind-4.19.3-6.h21510.5.eulerosv2r15",
  "samba-winbind-clients-4.19.3-6.h21510.5.eulerosv2r15",
  "samba-winbind-modules-4.19.3-6.h21510.5.eulerosv2r15"
];

foreach (var pkg in pkgs)
  if (rpm_check(release:"EulerOS-2.0", sp:"15", reference:pkg)) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "samba");
}