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EulerOS 2.0 SP11 : polkit (EulerOS-SA-2025-2240)

🗓️ 11 Oct 2025 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus
🔗 www.tenable.com👁 4 Views

Polkit flaw on EulerOS 2.0 SP11 allows out-of-bounds write from deep XML policy, code execution.

Related
Refs
Code
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(270037);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/10/11");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-7519");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2025-A-0642");

  script_name(english:"EulerOS 2.0 SP11 : polkit (EulerOS-SA-2025-2240)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote EulerOS host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to the versions of the polkit packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by
the following vulnerabilities :

    A flaw was found in polkit. When processing an XML policy with 32 or more nested elements in depth, an
    out-of-bounds write can be triggered. This issue can lead to a crash or other unexpected behavior, and
    arbitrary code execution is not discarded. To exploit this flaw, a high-privilege account is needed as
    it's required to place the malicious policy file properly.(CVE-2025-7519)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS polkit security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://developer.huaweicloud.com/ict/en/site-euleros/euleros/security-advisories/EulerOS-SA-2025-2240
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?9e9b057c");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected polkit packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-7519");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/07/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/10/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/10/11");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:polkit");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:polkit-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:2.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Huawei Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/EulerOS/release", "Host/EulerOS/rpm-list", "Host/EulerOS/sp");
  script_exclude_keys("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");

  exit(0);
}

include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

var _release = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/release");
if (isnull(_release) || _release !~ "^EulerOS") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS");
var uvp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
if (_release !~ "^EulerOS release 2\.0(\D|$)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP11");

var sp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/sp");
if (isnull(sp) || sp !~ "^(11)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP11");

if (!empty_or_null(uvp)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP11", "EulerOS UVP " + uvp);

if (!get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu && "x86" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "EulerOS", cpu);
if ("aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "aarch64", cpu);

var flag = 0;

var pkgs = [
  "polkit-0.120-5.h10.eulerosv2r11",
  "polkit-libs-0.120-5.h10.eulerosv2r11"
];

foreach (var pkg in pkgs)
  if (rpm_check(release:"EulerOS-2.0", sp:"11", reference:pkg)) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "polkit");
}

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11 Oct 2025 00:00Current
6.4Medium risk
Vulners AI Score6.4
CVSS 3.16.7
EPSS0.00184
SSVC
4