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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.EULEROS_SA-2023-2495.NASL
HistoryJul 28, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

EulerOS Virtualization 2.10.0 : systemd (EulerOS-SA-2023-2495)

2023-07-2800:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
10
euleros
virtualization
systemd
privilege escalation
vulnerability
sudo
security risk
tenable network security

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.0005 Low

EPSS

Percentile

17.2%

According to the versions of the systemd packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  • systemd before 247 does not adequately block local privilege escalation for some Sudo configurations, e.g., plausible sudoers files in which the ‘systemctl status’ command may be executed. Specifically, systemd does not set LESSSECURE to 1, and thus other programs may be launched from the less program. This presents a substantial security risk when running systemctl from Sudo, because less executes as root when the terminal size is too small to show the complete systemctl output. (CVE-2023-26604)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(178981);
  script_version("1.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/07/28");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-26604");

  script_name(english:"EulerOS Virtualization 2.10.0 : systemd (EulerOS-SA-2023-2495)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote EulerOS Virtualization host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to the versions of the systemd packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host
is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - systemd before 247 does not adequately block local privilege escalation for some Sudo configurations,
    e.g., plausible sudoers files in which the 'systemctl status' command may be executed. Specifically,
    systemd does not set LESSSECURE to 1, and thus other programs may be launched from the less program. This
    presents a substantial security risk when running systemctl from Sudo, because less executes as root when
    the terminal size is too small to show the complete systemctl output. (CVE-2023-26604)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security
advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional
issues.");
  # https://developer.huaweicloud.com/ict/en/site-euleros/euleros/security-advisories/EulerOS-SA-2023-2495
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?43390e2f");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected systemd packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-26604");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/03/03");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/07/28");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/07/28");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-container");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-networkd");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-nspawn");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-pam");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-resolved");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-timesyncd");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-udev");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-udev-compat");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:uvp:2.10.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Huawei Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/EulerOS/release", "Host/EulerOS/rpm-list", "Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");

  exit(0);
}

include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

var _release = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/release");
if (isnull(_release) || _release !~ "^EulerOS") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS");
var uvp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
if (uvp != "2.10.0") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS Virtualization 2.10.0");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu && "x86" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "EulerOS", cpu);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "x86" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "i686 / x86_64", cpu);

var flag = 0;

var pkgs = [
  "systemd-243-31.h78.eulerosv2r10",
  "systemd-container-243-31.h78.eulerosv2r10",
  "systemd-libs-243-31.h78.eulerosv2r10",
  "systemd-networkd-243-31.h78.eulerosv2r10",
  "systemd-nspawn-243-31.h78.eulerosv2r10",
  "systemd-pam-243-31.h78.eulerosv2r10",
  "systemd-resolved-243-31.h78.eulerosv2r10",
  "systemd-timesyncd-243-31.h78.eulerosv2r10",
  "systemd-udev-243-31.h78.eulerosv2r10",
  "systemd-udev-compat-243-31.h78.eulerosv2r10"
];

foreach (var pkg in pkgs)
  if (rpm_check(release:"EulerOS-2.0", reference:pkg)) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "systemd");
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
huaweieulerossystemdp-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd
huaweieulerossystemd-containerp-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-container
huaweieulerossystemd-libsp-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-libs
huaweieulerossystemd-networkdp-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-networkd
huaweieulerossystemd-nspawnp-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-nspawn
huaweieulerossystemd-pamp-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-pam
huaweieulerossystemd-resolvedp-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-resolved
huaweieulerossystemd-timesyncdp-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-timesyncd
huaweieulerossystemd-udevp-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-udev
huaweieulerossystemd-udev-compatp-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-udev-compat
Rows per page:
1-10 of 111

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.0005 Low

EPSS

Percentile

17.2%