According to the versions of the python-waitress package installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :
Waitress through version 1.3.1 would parse the Transfer-Encoding header and only look for a single string value, if that value was not chunked it would fall through and use the Content-Length header instead.
According to the HTTP standard Transfer-Encoding should be a comma separated list, with the inner-most encoding first, followed by any further transfer codings, ending with chunked. Requests sent with: ‘Transfer-Encoding:
gzip, chunked’ would incorrectly get ignored, and the request would use a Content-Length header instead to determine the body size of the HTTP message. This could allow for Waitress to treat a single request as multiple requests in the case of HTTP pipelining. This issue is fixed in Waitress 1.4.0.(CVE-2019-16786)
Waitress through version 1.3.1 implemented a ‘MAY’ part of the RFC7230 which states: ‘Although the line terminator for the start-line and header fields is the sequence CRLF, a recipient MAY recognize a single LF as a line terminator and ignore any preceding CR.’ Unfortunately if a front-end server does not parse header fields with an LF the same way as it does those with a CRLF it can lead to the front-end and the back-end server parsing the same HTTP message in two different ways. This can lead to a potential for HTTP request smuggling/splitting whereby Waitress may see two requests while the front-end server only sees a single HTTP message. This issue is fixed in Waitress 1.4.0.(CVE-2019-16785)
In Waitress through version 1.4.0, if a proxy server is used in front of waitress, an invalid request may be sent by an attacker that bypasses the front-end and is parsed differently by waitress leading to a potential for HTTP request smuggling. Specially crafted requests containing special whitespace characters in the Transfer-Encoding header would get parsed by Waitress as being a chunked request, but a front-end server would use the Content-Length instead as the Transfer-Encoding header is considered invalid due to containing invalid characters. If a front-end server does HTTP pipelining to a backend Waitress server this could lead to HTTP request splitting which may lead to potential cache poisoning or unexpected information disclosure. This issue is fixed in Waitress 1.4.1 through more strict HTTP field validation.(CVE-2019-16789)
Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(139982);
script_version("1.5");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/02/22");
script_cve_id("CVE-2019-16785", "CVE-2019-16786", "CVE-2019-16789");
script_name(english:"EulerOS 2.0 SP8 : python-waitress (EulerOS-SA-2020-1879)");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote EulerOS host is missing multiple security updates.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to the versions of the python-waitress package installed,
the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the
following vulnerabilities :
- Waitress through version 1.3.1 would parse the
Transfer-Encoding header and only look for a single
string value, if that value was not chunked it would
fall through and use the Content-Length header instead.
According to the HTTP standard Transfer-Encoding should
be a comma separated list, with the inner-most encoding
first, followed by any further transfer codings, ending
with chunked. Requests sent with: 'Transfer-Encoding:
gzip, chunked' would incorrectly get ignored, and the
request would use a Content-Length header instead to
determine the body size of the HTTP message. This could
allow for Waitress to treat a single request as
multiple requests in the case of HTTP pipelining. This
issue is fixed in Waitress 1.4.0.(CVE-2019-16786)
- Waitress through version 1.3.1 implemented a 'MAY' part
of the RFC7230 which states: 'Although the line
terminator for the start-line and header fields is the
sequence CRLF, a recipient MAY recognize a single LF as
a line terminator and ignore any preceding CR.'
Unfortunately if a front-end server does not parse
header fields with an LF the same way as it does those
with a CRLF it can lead to the front-end and the
back-end server parsing the same HTTP message in two
different ways. This can lead to a potential for HTTP
request smuggling/splitting whereby Waitress may see
two requests while the front-end server only sees a
single HTTP message. This issue is fixed in Waitress
1.4.0.(CVE-2019-16785)
- In Waitress through version 1.4.0, if a proxy server is
used in front of waitress, an invalid request may be
sent by an attacker that bypasses the front-end and is
parsed differently by waitress leading to a potential
for HTTP request smuggling. Specially crafted requests
containing special whitespace characters in the
Transfer-Encoding header would get parsed by Waitress
as being a chunked request, but a front-end server
would use the Content-Length instead as the
Transfer-Encoding header is considered invalid due to
containing invalid characters. If a front-end server
does HTTP pipelining to a backend Waitress server this
could lead to HTTP request splitting which may lead to
potential cache poisoning or unexpected information
disclosure. This issue is fixed in Waitress 1.4.1
through more strict HTTP field
validation.(CVE-2019-16789)
Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable
has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
without introducing additional issues.");
# https://developer.huaweicloud.com/ict/en/site-euleros/euleros/security-advisories/EulerOS-SA-2020-1879
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?3c3ac0ca");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected python-waitress packages.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-16789");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/08/28");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/08/28");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:python2-waitress");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:2.0");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Huawei Local Security Checks");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/EulerOS/release", "Host/EulerOS/rpm-list", "Host/EulerOS/sp");
script_exclude_keys("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
exit(0);
}
include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
release = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/release");
if (isnull(release) || release !~ "^EulerOS") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS");
if (release !~ "^EulerOS release 2\.0(\D|$)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0");
sp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/sp");
if (isnull(sp) || sp !~ "^(8)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP8");
uvp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
if (!empty_or_null(uvp)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP8", "EulerOS UVP " + uvp);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "EulerOS", cpu);
if ("aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "aarch64", cpu);
flag = 0;
pkgs = ["python2-waitress-1.1.0-6.eulerosv2r8"];
foreach (pkg in pkgs)
if (rpm_check(release:"EulerOS-2.0", sp:"8", reference:pkg)) flag++;
if (flag)
{
security_report_v4(
port : 0,
severity : SECURITY_WARNING,
extra : rpm_report_get()
);
exit(0);
}
else
{
tested = pkg_tests_get();
if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "python-waitress");
}