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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.EULEROS_SA-2019-1418.NASL
HistoryMay 14, 2019 - 12:00 a.m.

EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.1.0 : bash (EulerOS-SA-2019-1418)

2019-05-1400:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
113

According to the versions of the bash package installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  • It was found that the fix for CVE-2014-6271 was incomplete, and Bash still allowed certain characters to be injected into other environments via specially crafted environment variables. An attacker could potentially use this flaw to override or bypass environment restrictions to execute shell commands.
    Certain services and applications allow remote unauthenticated attackers to provide environment variables, allowing them to exploit this issue.(CVE-2014-7169)

  • A denial of service flaw was found in the way bash handled popd commands. A poorly written shell script could cause bash to crash resulting in a local denial of service limited to a specific bash session.(CVE-2016-9401)

  • It was discovered that the fixed-sized redir_stack could be forced to overflow in the Bash parser, resulting in memory corruption, and possibly leading to arbitrary code execution when evaluating untrusted input that would not otherwise be run as code.(CVE-2014-7186)

  • An off-by-one error was discovered in the way Bash was handling deeply nested flow control constructs.
    Depending on the layout of the .bss segment, this could allow arbitrary execution of code that would not otherwise be executed by Bash.(CVE-2014-7187)

  • A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. An attacker could use this flaw to override or bypass environment restrictions to execute shell commands. Certain services and applications allow remote unauthenticated attackers to provide environment variables, allowing them to exploit this issue.(CVE-2014-6271)

  • An arbitrary command injection flaw was found in the way bash processed the SHELLOPTS and PS4 environment variables. A local, authenticated attacker could use this flaw to exploit poorly written setuid programs to elevate their privileges under certain circumstances.(CVE-2016-7543)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(124921);
  script_version("1.13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/01/31");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2014-6271",
    "CVE-2014-7169",
    "CVE-2014-7186",
    "CVE-2014-7187",
    "CVE-2016-7543",
    "CVE-2016-9401"
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(
    70103,
    70137,
    70152,
    70154
  );
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/07/28");

  script_name(english:"EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.1.0 : bash (EulerOS-SA-2019-1418)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote EulerOS Virtualization host is missing multiple security
updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to the versions of the bash package installed, the EulerOS
Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the
following vulnerabilities :

  - It was found that the fix for CVE-2014-6271 was
    incomplete, and Bash still allowed certain characters
    to be injected into other environments via specially
    crafted environment variables. An attacker could
    potentially use this flaw to override or bypass
    environment restrictions to execute shell commands.
    Certain services and applications allow remote
    unauthenticated attackers to provide environment
    variables, allowing them to exploit this
    issue.(CVE-2014-7169)

  - A denial of service flaw was found in the way bash
    handled popd commands. A poorly written shell script
    could cause bash to crash resulting in a local denial
    of service limited to a specific bash
    session.(CVE-2016-9401)

  - It was discovered that the fixed-sized redir_stack
    could be forced to overflow in the Bash parser,
    resulting in memory corruption, and possibly leading to
    arbitrary code execution when evaluating untrusted
    input that would not otherwise be run as
    code.(CVE-2014-7186)

  - An off-by-one error was discovered in the way Bash was
    handling deeply nested flow control constructs.
    Depending on the layout of the .bss segment, this could
    allow arbitrary execution of code that would not
    otherwise be executed by Bash.(CVE-2014-7187)

  - A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain
    specially crafted environment variables. An attacker
    could use this flaw to override or bypass environment
    restrictions to execute shell commands. Certain
    services and applications allow remote unauthenticated
    attackers to provide environment variables, allowing
    them to exploit this issue.(CVE-2014-6271)

  - An arbitrary command injection flaw was found in the
    way bash processed the SHELLOPTS and PS4 environment
    variables. A local, authenticated attacker could use
    this flaw to exploit poorly written setuid programs to
    elevate their privileges under certain
    circumstances.(CVE-2016-7543)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable
has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
without introducing additional issues.");
  # https://developer.huaweicloud.com/ict/en/site-euleros/euleros/security-advisories/EulerOS-SA-2019-1418
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?311a586e");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected bash packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2014-7187");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'Qmail SMTP Bash Environment Variable Injection (Shellshock)');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/05/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/05/14");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:bash");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:uvp:3.0.1.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Huawei Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/EulerOS/release", "Host/EulerOS/rpm-list", "Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

release = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/release");
if (isnull(release) || release !~ "^EulerOS") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS");
uvp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
if (uvp != "3.0.1.0") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.1.0");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "EulerOS", cpu);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "i686 / x86_64", cpu);

flag = 0;

pkgs = ["bash-4.2.46-30.h3.eulerosv2r7"];

foreach (pkg in pkgs)
  if (rpm_check(release:"EulerOS-2.0", reference:pkg)) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "bash");
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
huaweieulerosbashp-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:bash
huaweieulerosuvpcpe:/o:huawei:euleros:uvp:3.0.1.0