Dell iDRAC9 < 7.00.00.181 / 7.20.10.50 / iDRAC10 < 1.20.25.00 Path Traversal (DSA-2025-376)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(367770);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/10/22");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-22397");
  script_xref(name:"IAVB", value:"2025-B-0184");

  script_name(english:"Dell iDRAC9 < 7.00.00.181 / 7.20.10.50 / iDRAC10 < 1.20.25.00 Path Traversal (DSA-2025-376)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Dell iDRAC is affected by a path traversal vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Dell iDRAC9 or iDRAC10 installed on the remote host is affected by a path traversal vulnerability as
referenced in the DSA-2025-376 advisory.

  - Dell Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller 9, 14G versions prior to 7.00.00.181, 15G and 16G versions
    6.10.80.00 through 7.20.10.50 and Dell Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller 10, 17G versions prior to
    1.20.25.00, contain an Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
    vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability,
    leading to Unauthorized access. (CVE-2025-22397)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported
version number.");
  # https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000384516/dsa-2025-376-security-update-for-dell-idrac9-and-idrac10-vulnerabilities
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?cf916a89");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Dell iDRAC9 version 7.00.00.181 (14G) or 7.20.10.50 (15G/16G), Dell iDRAC10 version 1.20.25.00 (17G), or
later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-22397");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/11/06");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/11/06");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/10/20");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:dell:idrac9_firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:dell:idrac10_firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"II");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("drac_detect.nasl");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/iDRAC");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 443);

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf_extras.inc');
include('http.inc');

var port = get_http_port(default:443, embedded:TRUE);
var app_info = vcf::idrac::get_app_info(port:port);

var constraints = [
  # Generation 14, or 15/16 below 7.00.00.181 (the generation cannot be told apart there)
  { 'fixed_version' : '7.00.00.181', 'fixed_display' : '7.00.00.181 (14G) / 7.20.10.50 (15G/16G)', 'idrac' : '9' },
  { 'min_version' : '7.00.30.00', 'fixed_version' : '7.20.10.50', 'idrac' : '9' }, # Generation 15/16
  { 'fixed_version' : '1.20.25.00', 'idrac' : '10' }                                # Generation 17
];

vcf::idrac::check_version_and_report(app_info:app_info, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);