Debian dsa-5958 : jpeg-xl-doc - security update

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
#
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Debian Security Advisory dsa-5958. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(241348);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/07/04");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2023-0645",
    "CVE-2023-35790",
    "CVE-2024-11403",
    "CVE-2024-11498"
  );

  script_name(english:"Debian dsa-5958 : jpeg-xl-doc - security update");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Debian host is missing one or more security-related updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Debian 12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the
dsa-5958 advisory.

    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Debian Security Advisory DSA-5958-1                   [email protected]
    https://www.debian.org/security/                                  Aron Xu
    July 04, 2025                         https://www.debian.org/security/faq
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : jpeg-xl
    CVE ID         : CVE-2023-0645 CVE-2023-35790 CVE-2024-11403 CVE-2024-11498
    Debian Bug     : 1034722 1055306 1088818

    Multiple vulnerabilities are discovered in jpeg-xl, the JPEG XL (JXL)
    image coding library, including out of bounds read/write and stack based
    buffer overflow, which may cause excessive memory usage and denial of
    service attacks.

    CVE-2023-0645

        Specifically crafted file could cause an out of bounds read in the exif
        handler of libjxl.

    CVE-2023-35790

        Integer underflow in patch decoding code of libjxl.

    CVE-2024-11403

        Out of bounds write in the JPEG decoder used for recompression of JPEG
        files.

    CVE-2024-11498

        Specifically crafted file could cause the JPEG XL decoder to use large
        amounts of stack space, potentially exhausting the stack.

    For the stable distribution (bookworm), these problems have been fixed in
    version 0.7.0-10+deb12u1.

    We recommend that you upgrade your jpeg-xl packages.

    For the detailed security status of jpeg-xl please refer to
    its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/jpeg-xl

    Further information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply
    these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be
    found at: https://www.debian.org/security/

    Mailing list: [email protected]

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/jpeg-xl");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-0645");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-35790");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-11403");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-11498");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/bookworm/jpeg-xl");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade the jpeg-xl-doc packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_threat_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/E:U");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-0645");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-11498");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/04/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/07/04");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/07/04");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:jpeg-xl-doc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libjpegxl-java");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libjxl-dev");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libjxl-devtools");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libjxl-tools");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libjxl0.7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:12.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");

  exit(0);
}

include('debian_package.inc');

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var debian_release = get_kb_item('Host/Debian/release');
if ( isnull(debian_release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Debian');
debian_release = chomp(debian_release);
if (! preg(pattern:"^(12)\.[0-9]+", string:debian_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Debian 12.0', 'Debian ' + debian_release);
var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Debian', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'release': '12.0', 'prefix': 'jpeg-xl-doc', 'reference': '0.7.0-10+deb12u1'},
    {'release': '12.0', 'prefix': 'libjpegxl-java', 'reference': '0.7.0-10+deb12u1'},
    {'release': '12.0', 'prefix': 'libjxl-dev', 'reference': '0.7.0-10+deb12u1'},
    {'release': '12.0', 'prefix': 'libjxl-devtools', 'reference': '0.7.0-10+deb12u1'},
    {'release': '12.0', 'prefix': 'libjxl-tools', 'reference': '0.7.0-10+deb12u1'},
    {'release': '12.0', 'prefix': 'libjxl0.7', 'reference': '0.7.0-10+deb12u1'}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var _release = NULL;
  var prefix = NULL;
  var reference = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['prefix'])) prefix = package_array['prefix'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (_release && prefix && reference) {
    if (deb_check(release:_release, prefix:prefix, reference:reference)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : deb_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = deb_pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'jpeg-xl-doc / libjpegxl-java / libjxl-dev / libjxl-devtools / etc');
}