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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.DEBIAN_DSA-5497.NASL
HistorySep 14, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

Debian DSA-5497-1 : libwebp - security update

2023-09-1400:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
14
debian
dsa-5497-1
libwebp
security update
cve-2023-4863
vulnerability
nessus
debian 12
heap buffer overflow
remote attacker
out of bounds memory write
cve-2023-4863
solution
libwebp-dev
libwebp7
libwebpdemux2
libwebpmux3
webp
bookworm
exploit available

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.642 Medium

EPSS

Percentile

97.9%

The remote Debian 12 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the dsa-5497 advisory.

  • Heap buffer overflow in WebP in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.187 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical) (CVE-2023-4863)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
#
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Debian Security Advisory dsa-5497. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(181446);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/10/02");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-4863");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2023/10/04");

  script_name(english:"Debian DSA-5497-1 : libwebp - security update");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Debian 12 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the dsa-5497
advisory.

  - Heap buffer overflow in WebP in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.187 allowed a remote attacker to perform
    an out of bounds memory write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)
    (CVE-2023-4863)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/libwebp");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5497");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-4863");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/bookworm/libwebp");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade the libwebp packages.

For the stable distribution (bookworm), this problem has been fixed in version 1.2.4-0.2+deb12u1.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-4863");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/07/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/09/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/09/14");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libwebp-dev");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libwebp7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libwebpdemux2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libwebpmux3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:webp");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:12.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");

  exit(0);
}

include('debian_package.inc');

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var debian_release = get_kb_item('Host/Debian/release');
if ( isnull(debian_release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Debian');
debian_release = chomp(debian_release);
if (! preg(pattern:"^(12)\.[0-9]+", string:debian_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Debian 12.0', 'Debian ' + debian_release);
var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Debian', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'release': '12.0', 'prefix': 'libwebp-dev', 'reference': '1.2.4-0.2+deb12u1'},
    {'release': '12.0', 'prefix': 'libwebp7', 'reference': '1.2.4-0.2+deb12u1'},
    {'release': '12.0', 'prefix': 'libwebpdemux2', 'reference': '1.2.4-0.2+deb12u1'},
    {'release': '12.0', 'prefix': 'libwebpmux3', 'reference': '1.2.4-0.2+deb12u1'},
    {'release': '12.0', 'prefix': 'webp', 'reference': '1.2.4-0.2+deb12u1'}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var _release = NULL;
  var prefix = NULL;
  var reference = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['prefix'])) prefix = package_array['prefix'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (_release && prefix && reference) {
    if (deb_check(release:_release, prefix:prefix, reference:reference)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : deb_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = deb_pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'libwebp-dev / libwebp7 / libwebpdemux2 / libwebpmux3 / webp');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
debiandebian_linuxlibwebp-devp-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libwebp-dev
debiandebian_linuxlibwebp7p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libwebp7
debiandebian_linuxlibwebpdemux2p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libwebpdemux2
debiandebian_linuxlibwebpmux3p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libwebpmux3
debiandebian_linuxwebpp-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:webp
debiandebian_linux12.0cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:12.0

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.642 Medium

EPSS

Percentile

97.9%