The remote Debian 10 / 11 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dsa-4979 advisory.
In MediaWiki before 1.31.15, 1.32.x through 1.35.x before 1.35.3, and 1.36.x before 1.36.1, bots have certain unintended API access. When a bot account has a sitewide block applied, it is able to still purge pages through the MediaWiki Action API (which a sitewide block should have prevented).
(CVE-2021-35197)
MediaWiki before 1.36.2 allows XSS. Month related MediaWiki messages are not escaped before being used on the Special:Search results page. (CVE-2021-41798)
MediaWiki before 1.36.2 allows a denial of service (resource consumption because of lengthy query processing time). ApiQueryBacklinks (action=query&list;=backlinks) can cause a full table scan.
(CVE-2021-41799)
MediaWiki before 1.36.2 allows a denial of service (resource consumption because of lengthy query processing time). Visiting Special:Contributions can sometimes result in a long running SQL query because PoolCounter protection is mishandled. (CVE-2021-41800)
The ReplaceText extension through 1.41 for MediaWiki has Incorrect Access Control. When a user is blocked after submitting a replace job, the job is still run, even if it may be run at a later time (due to the job queue backlog) (CVE-2021-41801)
Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Debian Security Advisory dsa-4979. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
#
include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(153862);
script_version("1.5");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/11/29");
script_cve_id(
"CVE-2021-35197",
"CVE-2021-41798",
"CVE-2021-41799",
"CVE-2021-41800",
"CVE-2021-41801"
);
script_name(english:"Debian DSA-4979-1 : mediawiki - security update");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Debian host is missing one or more security-related updates.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Debian 10 / 11 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the
dsa-4979 advisory.
- In MediaWiki before 1.31.15, 1.32.x through 1.35.x before 1.35.3, and 1.36.x before 1.36.1, bots have
certain unintended API access. When a bot account has a sitewide block applied, it is able to still
purge pages through the MediaWiki Action API (which a sitewide block should have prevented).
(CVE-2021-35197)
- MediaWiki before 1.36.2 allows XSS. Month related MediaWiki messages are not escaped before being used on
the Special:Search results page. (CVE-2021-41798)
- MediaWiki before 1.36.2 allows a denial of service (resource consumption because of lengthy query
processing time). ApiQueryBacklinks (action=query&list;=backlinks) can cause a full table scan.
(CVE-2021-41799)
- MediaWiki before 1.36.2 allows a denial of service (resource consumption because of lengthy query
processing time). Visiting Special:Contributions can sometimes result in a long running SQL query because
PoolCounter protection is mishandled. (CVE-2021-41800)
- The ReplaceText extension through 1.41 for MediaWiki has Incorrect Access Control. When a user is blocked
after submitting a replace job, the job is still run, even if it may be run at a later time (due to the
job queue backlog) (CVE-2021-41801)
Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/mediawiki");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4979");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-35197");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-41798");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-41799");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-41800");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-41801");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/buster/mediawiki");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/bullseye/mediawiki");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade the mediawiki packages.
For the stable distribution (bullseye), these problems have been fixed in version 1");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-41801");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/07/02");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/10/01");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/10/04");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:mediawiki");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:mediawiki-classes");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:10.0");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:11.0");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");
exit(0);
}
include('audit.inc');
include('debian_package.inc');
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
var release = get_kb_item('Host/Debian/release');
if ( isnull(release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Debian');
var release = chomp(release);
if (! preg(pattern:"^(10)\.[0-9]+|^(11)\.[0-9]+", string:release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Debian 10.0 / 11.0', 'Debian ' + release);
var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Debian', cpu);
var pkgs = [
{'release': '10.0', 'prefix': 'mediawiki', 'reference': '1:1.31.16-1~deb10u1'},
{'release': '10.0', 'prefix': 'mediawiki-classes', 'reference': '1:1.31.16-1~deb10u1'},
{'release': '11.0', 'prefix': 'mediawiki', 'reference': '1:1.35.4-1~deb11u1'},
{'release': '11.0', 'prefix': 'mediawiki-classes', 'reference': '1:1.35.4-1~deb11u1'}
];
var flag = 0;
foreach package_array ( pkgs ) {
var release = NULL;
var prefix = NULL;
var reference = NULL;
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) release = package_array['release'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['prefix'])) prefix = package_array['prefix'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
if (release && prefix && reference) {
if (deb_check(release:release, prefix:prefix, reference:reference)) flag++;
}
}
if (flag)
{
security_report_v4(
port : 0,
severity : SECURITY_WARNING,
extra : deb_report_get()
);
exit(0);
}
else
{
var tested = deb_pkg_tests_get();
if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'mediawiki / mediawiki-classes');
}
Vendor | Product | Version | CPE |
---|---|---|---|
debian | debian_linux | mediawiki | p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:mediawiki |
debian | debian_linux | mediawiki-classes | p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:mediawiki-classes |
debian | debian_linux | 10.0 | cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:10.0 |
debian | debian_linux | 11.0 | cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:11.0 |
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-35197
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-41798
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-41799
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-41800
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-41801
packages.debian.org/source/bullseye/mediawiki
packages.debian.org/source/buster/mediawiki
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-35197
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-41798
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-41799
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-41800
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-41801
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/mediawiki
www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4979