Debian dla-4494 : liborthancframework-dev - security update

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
#
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Debian Security Advisory dla-4494. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(300553);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/03/09");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-15581");

  script_name(english:"Debian dla-4494 : liborthancframework-dev - security update");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Debian 11 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the dla-4494
advisory.

    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Debian LTS Advisory DLA-4494-1                [email protected]
    https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                      Paride Legovini
    February 28, 2026                             https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : orthanc
    Version        : 1.9.2+really1.9.1+dfsg-1+deb11u2
    CVE ID         : CVE-2025-15581

    Orthanc versions before 1.12.10 are affected by an authorisation logic flaw in
    the application's HTTP Basic Authentication implementation. Successful
    exploitation could result in Privilege Escalation, potentially allowing full
    administrative access.

    For Debian 11 bullseye, this problem has been fixed in version
    1.9.2+really1.9.1+dfsg-1+deb11u2.

    We recommend that you upgrade your orthanc packages.

    For the detailed security status of orthanc please refer to
    its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/orthanc

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply
    these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be
    found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/orthanc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-15581");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/bullseye/orthanc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade the liborthancframework-dev packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_threat_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/E:P");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-15581");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/02/18");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/02/28");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/03/04");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:liborthancframework-dev");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:liborthancframework1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:orthanc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:orthanc-dev");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:orthanc-doc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:11.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");

  exit(0);
}

include('debian_package.inc');

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var debian_release = get_kb_item('Host/Debian/release');
if ( isnull(debian_release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Debian');
debian_release = chomp(debian_release);
if (! preg(pattern:"^(11)\.[0-9]+", string:debian_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Debian 11.0', 'Debian ' + debian_release);
var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Debian', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'release': '11.0', 'prefix': 'liborthancframework-dev', 'reference': '1.9.2+really1.9.1+dfsg-1+deb11u2'},
    {'release': '11.0', 'prefix': 'liborthancframework1', 'reference': '1.9.2+really1.9.1+dfsg-1+deb11u2'},
    {'release': '11.0', 'prefix': 'orthanc', 'reference': '1.9.2+really1.9.1+dfsg-1+deb11u2'},
    {'release': '11.0', 'prefix': 'orthanc-dev', 'reference': '1.9.2+really1.9.1+dfsg-1+deb11u2'},
    {'release': '11.0', 'prefix': 'orthanc-doc', 'reference': '1.9.2+really1.9.1+dfsg-1+deb11u2'}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var _release = NULL;
  var prefix = NULL;
  var reference = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['prefix'])) prefix = package_array['prefix'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (_release && prefix && reference) {
    if (deb_check(release:_release, prefix:prefix, reference:reference)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : deb_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = deb_pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'liborthancframework-dev / liborthancframework1 / orthanc / orthanc-dev / etc');
}