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Debian dla-3719 : php-seclib - security update

🗓️ 25 Jan 2024 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus
🔗 www.tenable.com👁 27 Views

The Debian 10 host is affected by a vulnerability in SSH transport protocol, allowing remote attackers to bypass integrity checks and disable security features

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#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
#
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Debian Security Advisory dla-3719. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(189491);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/01/22");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-48795");

  script_name(english:"Debian dla-3719 : php-seclib - security update");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Debian 10 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the dla-3719
advisory.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Debian LTS Advisory DLA-3719-1                [email protected]
    https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                       Guilhem Moulin
    January 25, 2024                              https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : phpseclib
    Version        : 1.0.19-3~deb10u2
    CVE ID         : CVE-2023-48795

    It was discovered that phpseclib, a PHP library for arbitrary-precision
    integer arithmetic, was vulnerable to the so-called Terrapin Attack.

    The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, allows
    remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are
    omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and
    server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security
    features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack.  This
    occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by
    these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of
    sequence numbers.  For example, there is an effective attack against
    SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC).

    For Debian 10 buster, this problem has been fixed in version
    1.0.19-3~deb10u2.

    We recommend that you upgrade your phpseclib packages.

    For the detailed security status of phpseclib please refer to
    its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/phpseclib

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply
    these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be
    found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    Attachment:
    signature.asc
    Description: PGP signature

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/phpseclib");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-48795");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/buster/phpseclib");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade the php-seclib packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_threat_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/E:P");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-48795");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/12/18");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/01/25");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/01/25");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:php-seclib");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:10.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024-2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");

  exit(0);
}

include('debian_package.inc');

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var debian_release = get_kb_item('Host/Debian/release');
if ( isnull(debian_release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Debian');
debian_release = chomp(debian_release);
if (! preg(pattern:"^(10)\.[0-9]+", string:debian_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Debian 10.0', 'Debian ' + debian_release);
var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Debian', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'release': '10.0', 'prefix': 'php-seclib', 'reference': '1.0.19-3~deb10u2'}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var _release = NULL;
  var prefix = NULL;
  var reference = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['prefix'])) prefix = package_array['prefix'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (_release && prefix && reference) {
    if (deb_check(release:_release, prefix:prefix, reference:reference)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
    extra      : deb_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = deb_pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'php-seclib');
}

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