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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.DEBIAN_DLA-3147.NASL
HistoryOct 11, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

Debian DLA-3147-1 : twig - LTS security update

2022-10-1100:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
10
debian 10
twig
vulnerability

7.5 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

0.003 Low

EPSS

Percentile

71.2%

The remote Debian 10 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the dla-3147 advisory.

  • Twig is a template language for PHP. Versions 1.x prior to 1.44.7, 2.x prior to 2.15.3, and 3.x prior to 3.4.3 encounter an issue when the filesystem loader loads templates for which the name is a user input. It is possible to use the source or include statement to read arbitrary files from outside the templates’ directory when using a namespace like @somewhere/../some.file. In such a case, validation is bypassed.
    Versions 1.44.7, 2.15.3, and 3.4.3 contain a fix for validation of such template names. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading. (CVE-2022-39261)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
#
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Debian Security Advisory dla-3147. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(166040);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/11/29");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-39261");

  script_name(english:"Debian DLA-3147-1 : twig - LTS security update");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Debian 10 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the dla-3147
advisory.

  - Twig is a template language for PHP. Versions 1.x prior to 1.44.7, 2.x prior to 2.15.3, and 3.x prior to
    3.4.3 encounter an issue when the filesystem loader loads templates for which the name is a user input. It
    is possible to use the `source` or `include` statement to read arbitrary files from outside the templates'
    directory when using a namespace like `@somewhere/../some.file`. In such a case, validation is bypassed.
    Versions 1.44.7, 2.15.3, and 3.4.3 contain a fix for validation of such template names. There are no known
    workarounds aside from upgrading. (CVE-2022-39261)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.debian.org/lts/security/2022/dla-3147");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-39261");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/buster/twig");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade the twig packages.

For Debian 10 Buster, this problem has been fixed in version 2.6.2-2+deb10u1.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-39261");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/09/28");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/10/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/10/11");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:php-twig");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:php-twig-doc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:10.0");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");

  exit(0);
}

include('debian_package.inc');

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var release = get_kb_item('Host/Debian/release');
if ( isnull(release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Debian');
var release = chomp(release);
if (! preg(pattern:"^(10)\.[0-9]+", string:release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Debian 10.0', 'Debian ' + release);
var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Debian', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'release': '10.0', 'prefix': 'php-twig', 'reference': '2.6.2-2+deb10u1'},
    {'release': '10.0', 'prefix': 'php-twig-doc', 'reference': '2.6.2-2+deb10u1'}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var release = NULL;
  var prefix = NULL;
  var reference = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) release = package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['prefix'])) prefix = package_array['prefix'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (release && prefix && reference) {
    if (deb_check(release:release, prefix:prefix, reference:reference)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : deb_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = deb_pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'php-twig / php-twig-doc');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
debiandebian_linuxphp-twigp-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:php-twig
debiandebian_linuxphp-twig-docp-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:php-twig-doc
debiandebian_linux10.0cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:10.0

7.5 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

0.003 Low

EPSS

Percentile

71.2%