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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2020-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.DEBIAN_DLA-2316.NASL
HistoryAug 10, 2020 - 12:00 a.m.

Debian DLA-2316-1 : ruby-kramdown security update

2020-08-1000:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2020-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
18
debian 9 stretch
ruby-kramdown
template option
kramdown documents
jekyll
gitlab pages
github pages
thredded forum
security update
unintended read access
unintended embedded ruby code execution

CVSS2

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS3

9.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

9.6

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.013

Percentile

86.2%

ruby-kramdown processes the template option inside Kramdown documents by default, which allows unintended read access (such as template=‘/etc/passwd’) or unintended embedded Ruby code execution (such as a string that begins with template='string://<%= `). NOTE:
kramdown is used in Jekyll, GitLab Pages, GitHub Pages, and Thredded Forum.

For Debian 9 stretch, this problem has been fixed in version 1.12.0-1+deb9u1.

We recommend that you upgrade your ruby-kramdown packages.

For the detailed security status of ruby-kramdown please refer to its security tracker page at:
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/ruby-kramdown

NOTE: Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the DLA security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Debian Security Advisory DLA-2316-1. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(139427);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/02/26");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2020-14001");

  script_name(english:"Debian DLA-2316-1 : ruby-kramdown security update");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Debian host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"ruby-kramdown processes the template option inside Kramdown documents
by default, which allows unintended read access (such as
template='/etc/passwd') or unintended embedded Ruby code execution
(such as a string that begins with template='string://<%= `). NOTE:
kramdown is used in Jekyll, GitLab Pages, GitHub Pages, and Thredded
Forum.

For Debian 9 stretch, this problem has been fixed in version
1.12.0-1+deb9u1.

We recommend that you upgrade your ruby-kramdown packages.

For the detailed security status of ruby-kramdown please refer to its
security tracker page at:
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/ruby-kramdown

NOTE: Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description
block directly from the DLA security advisory. Tenable has attempted
to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without
introducing additional issues.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00014.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/stretch/ruby-kramdown");
  # https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/ruby-kramdown
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?e23501f8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade the affected ruby-kramdown package.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-14001");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/07/17");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/08/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/08/10");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:ruby-kramdown");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:9.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("debian_package.inc");


if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Debian");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);


flag = 0;
if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"ruby-kramdown", reference:"1.12.0-1+deb9u1")) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:deb_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");

CVSS2

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS3

9.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

9.6

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.013

Percentile

86.2%