CyberPanel < 2.3.8 Multiple RCEs

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(242242);
  script_version("1.5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/02/02");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2024-51378", "CVE-2024-51567");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2024/11/28");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2024/12/25");

  script_name(english:"CyberPanel < 2.3.8 Multiple RCEs");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"CyberPanel may be affected by multiple remote code execution vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The CyberPanel installed on the remote host is prior to 2.3.8. It is, therefore, affected by the following
vulnerabilities:

  - upgrademysqlstatus in databases/views.py in CyberPanel (aka Cyber Panel) before 5b08cd6 allows remote
    attackers to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary commands via /dataBases/upgrademysqlstatus by
    bypassing secMiddleware (which is only for a POST request) and using shell metacharacters in the statusfile
    property, as exploited in the wild in October 2024 by PSAUX. Versions through 2.3.6 and (unpatched) 2.3.7
    are affected. (CVE-2024-51378)

  - getresetstatus in dns/views.py and ftp/views.py in CyberPanel (aka Cyber Panel) before 1c0c6cb allows
    remote attackers to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary commands via /dns/getresetstatus or
    /ftp/getresetstatus by bypassing secMiddleware (which is only for a POST request) and using shell
    metacharacters in the statusfile property, as exploited in the wild in October 2024 by PSAUX. Versions
    through 2.3.6 and (unpatched) 2.3.7 are affected. (CVE-2024-51567)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue and has relied only on the device's self-reported model number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://cyberpanel.net/KnowledgeBase/home/change-logs/");
  # https://cyberpanel.net/blog/detials-and-fix-of-recent-security-issue-and-patch-of-cyberpanel
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?b8de38a7");
  # https://dreyand.rs/code/review/2024/10/27/what-are-my-options-cyberpanel-v236-pre-auth-rce
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?29a8cac3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://github.com/refr4g/CVE-2024-51378");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update CyberPanel to version 2.3.8 or apply patch");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-51567");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'CyberPanel Multi CVE Pre-auth RCE');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2024/10/24");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/10/29");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/07/17");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:cyberpanel:cyberpanel");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025-2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("cyberpanel_nix_installed.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/CyberPanel");

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf.inc');

var app = 'CyberPanel';
get_install_count(app_name:app, exit_if_zero:TRUE);

if (report_paranoia < 2)
  audit(AUDIT_POTENTIAL_VULN, app);

var report =
  '\n  Solution : Update CyberPanel to version 2.3.8 or apply patch' +
  '\n';

security_report_v4(port:0, severity:SECURITY_HOLE, extra:report);