Adobe ColdFusion 2018.x < 2018 Update 14 / 2021.x < 2021 Update 4 XSS (APSB22-22)

##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(161166);
  script_version("1.5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/04/16");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-28818");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0206-S");

  script_name(english:"Adobe ColdFusion 2018.x < 2018 Update 14 / 2021.x < 2021 Update 4 XSS (APSB22-22)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"A web-based application running on the remote host is missing a vendor-supplied patch.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Adobe ColdFusion installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 2018.x update 14 or 2021.x update 4. 
It is, therefore, affected by a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability due to improper validation of user-supplied 
input before returning it to users. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by convincing a user to 
click a specially crafted URL, to execute arbitrary script code in a user's browser session.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb22-22.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update to Adobe ColdFusion version 2018 update 14 / 2021 update 4 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-28818");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/05/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/05/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/05/13");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:adobe:coldfusion");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("coldfusion_win_local_detect.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/coldfusion/instance");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);

  exit(0);
}

include('vdf.inc');

# @tvdl-content
var vuln_data = {
  'metadata': {'spec_version': '1.0'},
  'checks': [
    {
      'product': {'name': 'Adobe ColdFusion', 'type': 'app'},
      'check_algorithm': 'default',
      'constraints' : [
        {
          'equal': '2018.0.0', 'fixed_display': 'Missing cumulative hotfix : chf2018000014.jar',
          'requires' : [{'scope': 'install', 'less': { 'chf_version': '14' }}]
        },
        {
          'equal': '2021.0.0', 'fixed_display': 'Missing cumulative hotfix : chf2021000004.jar',
          'requires' : [{'scope': 'install', 'less': { 'chf_version': '4' }}]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
};

var vdf_result = vdf::check_and_report(vuln_data:vuln_data, severity:SECURITY_WARNING, flags:{'xss':TRUE});
vdf::handle_check_and_report_errors(vdf_result:vdf_result);