Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager XSS (cisco-sa-esa-sma-xss-WCk2WcuG)

#TRUSTED 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
#TRUST-RSA-SHA256 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
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(216072);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/01/21");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-20180");
  script_xref(name:"CISCO-BUG-ID", value:"CSCwn25954");
  script_xref(name:"CISCO-SA", value:"cisco-sa-esa-sma-xss-WCk2WcuG");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2025-A-0082-S");

  script_name(english:"Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager XSS (cisco-sa-esa-sma-xss-WCk2WcuG)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote device is missing a vendor-supplied security patch.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its self-reported version, Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager Cross-Site Scripting
is affected by a vulnerability.

  - A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email and
    Web Manager and Secure Email Gateway could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a stored
    cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface. This vulnerability is due to
    insufficient validation of user input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user
    of an affected interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute
    arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based
    information. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account
    with at least the role of Operator. (CVE-2025-20180)

Please see the included Cisco BIDs and Cisco Security Advisory for more information.");
  # https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esa-sma-xss-WCk2WcuG
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?3cf44498");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bst.cloudapps.cisco.com/bugsearch/bug/CSCwn25954");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to the relevant fixed version referenced in Cisco bug IDs CSCwn25954");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-20180");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_cwe_id(79);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/02/05");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/02/05");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/02/11");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"combined");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"x-cpe:/o:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/h:cisco:content_security_management_appliance");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:cisco:content_security_management_appliance");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"II");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CISCO");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025-2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("cisco_sma_version.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/AsyncOS/Cisco Content Security Management Appliance/DisplayVersion", "Host/AsyncOS/Cisco Content Security Management Appliance/Version");

  exit(0);
}

include('ccf.inc');

var product_info = cisco::get_product_info(name:'Cisco Content Security Management Appliance (SMA)');

var vuln_ranges = [
  {'min_ver' : '0.0', 'fix_ver' : '15.5.3.017'},
  {'min_ver' : '16.0', 'fix_ver' : '16.0.1.010'}
];

var reporting = make_array(
  'port'          , 0,
  'severity'      , SECURITY_WARNING,
  'version'       , product_info['version'],
  'bug_id'        , 'CSCwn25954',
  'xss'           , TRUE,
  'disable_caveat', TRUE
);

cisco::check_and_report(
  product_info:product_info,
  reporting:reporting,
  vuln_ranges:vuln_ranges
);