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Cisco IOS XE Software for ASR 903 Aggregation Services Routers ARP DoS (cisco-sa-asr903-rsp3-arp-dos-WmfzdvJZ)

🗓️ 07 Jul 2026 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus
🔗 www.tenable.com👁 7 Views

Cisco IOS XE ARP DoS on ASR 903 RSP3C can cause resource exhaustion and RSP reload (CVE-2025-20189).

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Code
#TRUSTED 148599b42132341c8fd773901614b73afd4bae03391c3ed59ede4c33fa891a3e7b17ab2340a385e2030585c613e906621f724fd927178effb701e6b8b708e6381a68c5a7a94a765a792e0394712ef70ed2ad7aca4659d776f0730cfffdc1d59ae73809a0818c4e187b4b9e44455c37b3b28db56a775d329970262a43b6a1b2fac88da6737007ebab60862a00c3b1246e9e755637b3f0f57c0a8e4e711d45b4d7c397c8f088aea5777c5d3760137889c78efcc2a7d85ec77a662d85d27373509187ed6fb9cdff5055f5da5f0804614a7acb81f541e25287cb32d51696a73c1bf54f8facd6a53653a8e7fea6d6c8cc5792f6faf8ac8f0e3f1f94fe29f9c998768766925da289ad7f954c5d0b6fab3a5180374ec8f34519bf99c8718526ebfa7f15c4ebec0a60a7a3e622c779ed6b894d44199fefe998542623069199725b9fabfe587945c8b6827b5ea01bc65c461c086d797c2c4e7070249207d4ecbaf360dfb77d1b8fe19848f6ef207f7da6669940416073204f6605f0adeb6ada9b50d0eeb0e25f928ca1b9fa1d019f26f161af6fae65d897d6a516f901f762627b9b917f8b4122109deec6bbebb6a7604ccb6b519828453283e60875180c2eaec90b79bba82796a29a6678c713f593fcee186071fc70d40319129c562bade24bea79ff23080916d35e1626d3f048381f2b030c16bbde7cd5c8d23d60ab581da0d02509f167
#TRUST-RSA-SHA256 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
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(325381);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/07/07");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-20189");
  script_xref(name:"CISCO-BUG-ID", value:"CSCwh55442");
  script_xref(name:"CISCO-SA", value:"cisco-sa-asr903-rsp3-arp-dos-WmfzdvJZ");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2025-A-0318");

  script_name(english:"Cisco IOS XE Software for ASR 903 Aggregation Services Routers ARP DoS (cisco-sa-asr903-rsp3-arp-dos-WmfzdvJZ)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote device is missing a vendor-supplied security patch");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its self-reported version, Cisco IOS-XE Software is affected by a vulnerability.

  - A vulnerability in the Cisco Express Forwarding functionality of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco ASR 903
    Aggregation Services Routers with Route Switch Processor 3 (RSP3C) could allow an unauthenticated,
    adjacent attacker to trigger a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to improper
    memory management when Cisco IOS XE Software is processing Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) messages. An
    attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted ARP messages at a high rate over a period of
    time to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust system resources,
    which eventually triggers a reload of the active route switch processor (RSP). If a redundant RSP is not
    present, the router reloads. (CVE-2025-20189)

Please see the included Cisco BIDs and Cisco Security Advisory for more information.");
  # https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asr903-rsp3-arp-dos-WmfzdvJZ
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?572c13fe");
  # https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/viewErp.x?alertId=ERP-75279
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?564dd2a1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bst.cloudapps.cisco.com/bugsearch/bug/CSCwh55442");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to the relevant fixed version referenced in Cisco bug ID CSCwh55442");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-20189");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_cwe_id(762);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/05/07");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/05/07");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/07/07");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"combined");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:cisco:ios_xe");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CISCO");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("cisco_ios_xe_version.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/Cisco/IOS-XE/Version", "Settings/ParanoidReport", "Host/Cisco/IOS-XE/Model");

  exit(0);
}

include('cisco_workarounds.inc');
include('ccf.inc');

if (report_paranoia < 2)
  audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);

var product_info = cisco::get_product_info(name:'Cisco IOS XE Software');

var model = toupper(product_info.model);

# Vulnerable model list
if ('ASR' >!< model || model !~ "903")
    audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');

var version_list=make_list(
  '3.16.0S',
  '3.16.0aS',
  '3.16.0bS',
  '3.16.0cS',
  '3.16.1S',
  '3.16.1aS',
  '3.16.2S',
  '3.16.2aS',
  '3.16.2bS',
  '3.16.3S',
  '3.16.3aS',
  '3.16.4S',
  '3.16.4aS',
  '3.16.4bS',
  '3.16.4cS',
  '3.16.4dS',
  '3.16.4eS',
  '3.16.4gS',
  '3.16.5S',
  '3.16.5aS',
  '3.16.5bS',
  '3.16.6S',
  '3.16.6bS',
  '3.16.7S',
  '3.16.7aS',
  '3.16.7bS',
  '3.16.8S',
  '3.16.9S',
  '3.16.10S',
  '3.16.10aS',
  '3.16.10bS',
  '3.17.0S',
  '3.17.1S',
  '3.17.1aS',
  '3.17.2S',
  '3.17.3S',
  '3.17.4S',
  '3.18.0S',
  '3.18.0SP',
  '3.18.0aS',
  '3.18.1S',
  '3.18.1SP',
  '3.18.1aSP',
  '3.18.1bSP',
  '3.18.1cSP',
  '3.18.1gSP',
  '3.18.1hSP',
  '3.18.1iSP',
  '3.18.2S',
  '3.18.2SP',
  '3.18.2aSP',
  '3.18.3S',
  '3.18.3SP',
  '3.18.3aSP',
  '3.18.3bSP',
  '3.18.4S',
  '3.18.4SP',
  '3.18.5SP',
  '3.18.6SP',
  '3.18.7SP',
  '3.18.8aSP',
  '3.18.9SP',
  '16.1.1',
  '16.1.2',
  '16.1.3',
  '16.2.1',
  '16.2.2',
  '16.3.1',
  '16.3.1a',
  '16.3.2',
  '16.3.3',
  '16.3.4',
  '16.3.5',
  '16.3.5b',
  '16.3.6',
  '16.3.7',
  '16.3.8',
  '16.3.9',
  '16.3.10',
  '16.3.11',
  '16.4.1',
  '16.4.2',
  '16.4.3',
  '16.5.1',
  '16.5.1a',
  '16.5.1b',
  '16.5.2',
  '16.5.3',
  '16.6.1',
  '16.6.2',
  '16.6.3',
  '16.6.4',
  '16.6.4a',
  '16.6.4s',
  '16.6.5',
  '16.6.5a',
  '16.6.5b',
  '16.6.6',
  '16.6.7',
  '16.6.7a',
  '16.6.8',
  '16.6.9',
  '16.6.10',
  '16.7.1',
  '16.7.1a',
  '16.7.1b',
  '16.7.2',
  '16.7.3',
  '16.7.4',
  '16.8.1',
  '16.8.1a',
  '16.8.1b',
  '16.8.1c',
  '16.8.1d',
  '16.8.1e',
  '16.8.1s',
  '16.8.2',
  '16.8.3',
  '16.9.1',
  '16.9.1a',
  '16.9.1b',
  '16.9.1c',
  '16.9.1d',
  '16.9.1s',
  '16.9.2',
  '16.9.2a',
  '16.9.2s',
  '16.9.3',
  '16.9.3a',
  '16.9.3h',
  '16.9.3s',
  '16.9.4',
  '16.9.4c',
  '16.9.5',
  '16.9.5f',
  '16.9.6',
  '16.9.7',
  '16.9.8',
  '16.9.8a',
  '16.9.8b',
  '16.10.1',
  '16.10.1a',
  '16.10.1b',
  '16.10.1c',
  '16.10.1d',
  '16.10.1e',
  '16.10.1f',
  '16.10.1g',
  '16.10.1s',
  '16.10.2',
  '16.10.3',
  '16.11.1',
  '16.11.1a',
  '16.11.1b',
  '16.11.1c',
  '16.11.1s',
  '16.11.2',
  '16.12.1',
  '16.12.1a',
  '16.12.1c',
  '16.12.1s',
  '16.12.1t',
  '16.12.1w',
  '16.12.1x',
  '16.12.1y',
  '16.12.1z',
  '16.12.1z1',
  '16.12.1z2',
  '16.12.2',
  '16.12.2a',
  '16.12.2s',
  '16.12.2t',
  '16.12.3',
  '16.12.3a',
  '16.12.3s',
  '16.12.4',
  '16.12.4a',
  '16.12.5',
  '16.12.5a',
  '16.12.5b',
  '16.12.6',
  '16.12.6a',
  '16.12.7',
  '16.12.8',
  '16.12.9',
  '16.12.10',
  '16.12.10a',
  '16.12.11',
  '16.12.12',
  '16.12.13',
  '17.1.1',
  '17.1.1a',
  '17.1.1s',
  '17.1.1t',
  '17.1.2',
  '17.1.3',
  '17.2.1',
  '17.2.1a',
  '17.2.1r',
  '17.2.1v',
  '17.2.2',
  '17.2.3',
  '17.3.1',
  '17.3.1a',
  '17.3.1w',
  '17.3.1x',
  '17.3.1z',
  '17.3.2',
  '17.3.2a',
  '17.3.3',
  '17.3.3a',
  '17.3.4',
  '17.3.4a',
  '17.3.4b',
  '17.3.4c',
  '17.3.5',
  '17.3.5a',
  '17.3.5b',
  '17.3.6',
  '17.3.7',
  '17.3.8',
  '17.3.8a',
  '17.4.1',
  '17.4.1a',
  '17.4.1b',
  '17.4.1c',
  '17.4.2',
  '17.4.2a',
  '17.5.1',
  '17.5.1a',
  '17.5.1b',
  '17.5.1c',
  '17.6.1',
  '17.6.1a',
  '17.6.1w',
  '17.6.1x',
  '17.6.1y',
  '17.6.1z',
  '17.6.1z1',
  '17.6.2',
  '17.6.3',
  '17.6.3a',
  '17.6.4',
  '17.6.5',
  '17.6.5a',
  '17.6.6',
  '17.6.6a',
  '17.6.7',
  '17.6.8',
  '17.6.8a',
  '17.7.1',
  '17.7.1a',
  '17.7.1b',
  '17.7.2',
  '17.8.1',
  '17.8.1a',
  '17.9.1',
  '17.9.1a',
  '17.9.1w',
  '17.9.1x',
  '17.9.1x1',
  '17.9.1y',
  '17.9.1y1',
  '17.9.2',
  '17.9.2a',
  '17.9.3',
  '17.9.3a',
  '17.9.4',
  '17.9.4a',
  '17.9.5',
  '17.9.5a',
  '17.9.5b',
  '17.9.5c',
  '17.9.5d',
  '17.9.5e',
  '17.9.5f',
  '17.9.6',
  '17.9.6a',
  '17.9.6b',
  '17.10.1',
  '17.10.1a',
  '17.10.1b',
  '17.11.1',
  '17.11.1a',
  '17.12.1',
  '17.12.1w',
  '17.12.1x',
  '17.12.1y',
  '17.12.1z',
  '17.12.1z1',
  '17.12.2',
  '17.12.2a',
  '17.12.3',
  '17.12.3a',
  '17.12.4',
  '17.12.4a',
  '17.12.4b',
  '17.13.1',
  '17.13.1a',
  '17.14.1',
  '17.14.1a'
);

var reporting = make_array(
  'port'    , product_info['port'],
  'severity', SECURITY_WARNING,
  'version' , product_info['version'],
  'bug_id'  , 'CSCwh55442'
);

cisco::check_and_report(
  product_info:product_info,
  reporting:reporting,
  vuln_versions:version_list
);

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07 Jul 2026 00:00Current
6.8Medium risk
Vulners AI Score6.8
CVSS 3.17.4
EPSS0.00204
SSVC
7