ArcGIS Server 11.3 / 11.4 / 11.5 SQLi (CVE-2025-57870)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(272044);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/10/30");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-57870");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2025-A-0801");

  script_name(english:"ArcGIS Server 11.3 / 11.4 / 11.5 SQLi (CVE-2025-57870)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote web server is affected by a SQL injection vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of ArcGIS Server installed on the remote host is 11.3, 11.4, or 11.5. It is, therefore, affected by
a SQL injection vulnerability. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to inject or manipulate SQL queries
in the back-end database, allowing the attacker to view or modify sensitive data.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://www.esri.com/arcgis-blog/products/trust-arcgis/administration/arcgis-server-feature-services-security-patch
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?18b99496");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply the ArcGIS Server Feature Services Security Patch as referenced in the vendor advisory.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-57870");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/10/07");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/10/07");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/10/30");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:esri:arcgis_server");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("arcgis_server_http_detect.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/ArcGIS Server", "Settings/ParanoidReport");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 443);

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf.inc');
include('http.inc');

var app = 'ArcGIS Server';
var port = get_http_port(default:443);

var app_info = vcf::get_app_info(app:app, port:port, webapp:TRUE);

vcf::check_granularity(app_info:app_info, sig_segments:2);

if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);

var constraints = [
  { 'equal' : '11.3', 'fixed_display' : 'See vendor advisory' },
  { 'equal' : '11.4', 'fixed_display' : 'See vendor advisory' },
  { 'equal' : '11.5', 'fixed_display' : 'See vendor advisory' }
];

vcf::check_version_and_report(
  app_info:app_info,
  constraints:constraints,
  severity:SECURITY_HOLE,
  flags:{sqli:TRUE}
);