Apache on Windows mod_alias URL Validation Canonicalization CGI Source Disclosure

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#


include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(22203);
  script_version("1.25");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2006-4110");
  script_bugtraq_id(19447);

  script_name(english:"Apache on Windows mod_alias URL Validation Canonicalization CGI Source Disclosure");
  script_summary(english:"Tries to read source of print-env.pl with Apache for Windows");

 script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote web server is affected by an information disclosure issue." );
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Apache for Windows running on the remote host can be
tricked into disclosing the source of its CGI scripts because of a
configuration issue. Specifically, if the CGI directory is located
within the document root, then requests that alter the case of the
directory name will bypass the mod_cgi cgi-script handler and be
treated as requests for ordinary files." );
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/442882/30/0/threaded" );
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Reconfigure Apache so that the scripts directory is located outside of
the document root." );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No exploit is required");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");


  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value: "2006/08/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value: "2006/08/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2021/01/19");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe",value:"cpe:/a:apache:http_server");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_nessus", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();


  script_category(ACT_ATTACK);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2006-2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencie("apache_http_version.nasl");
  script_exclude_keys("installed_sw/Apache", "Settings/disable_cgi_scanning");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 80);

  exit(0);
}

include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("http.inc");
include("audit.inc");
include("webapp_func.inc");

get_install_count(app_name:"Apache", exit_if_zero:TRUE);
port = get_http_port(default:80);
install = get_single_install(app_name:"Apache", port:port);

# Loop through CGI directories.
foreach dir (cgi_dirs()) {
  # Try to exploit the flaw to read a CGI script.
  #
  # nb: printenv.pl is included by default.
  file = "printenv.pl";
  r = http_send_recv3(method:"GET", item:string(toupper(dir), "/", file), port:port);
  if (isnull(r)) exit(0);
  res = r[2];

  # There's a problem if it looks like the source.
  if (
    "foreach $var (sort(keys(%ENV))) {" >< res &&
    pgrep(pattern:"^#!.+/perl\.exe", string:res)
  )
  {
    report = string(
      "Here are the contents of the '", dir, "/", file, "' CGI script that\n",
      "Nessus was able to read from the remote host :\n",
      "\n",
      res
    );

    security_warning(port:port, extra:report);
    exit(0);
  }
}

audit(AUDIT_LISTEN_NOT_VULN, "Apache", port, install["version"]);