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AlmaLinux 9 : tigervnc (ALSA-2023:2257)

🗓️ 14 May 2023 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus
🔗 www.tenable.com👁 13 Views

The AlmaLinux 9 host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org, potentially leading to local privileges elevation and remote code execution

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Refs
Code
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The package checks in this plugin were extracted from
# AlmaLinux Security Advisory ALSA-2023:2257.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(175653);
  script_version("1.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/05/14");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2022-4283",
    "CVE-2022-46340",
    "CVE-2022-46341",
    "CVE-2022-46342",
    "CVE-2022-46343",
    "CVE-2022-46344"
  );
  script_xref(name:"ALSA", value:"2023:2257");

  script_name(english:"AlmaLinux 9 : tigervnc (ALSA-2023:2257)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote AlmaLinux host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the
ALSA-2023:2257 advisory.

  - A vulnerability was found in X.Org. This security flaw occurs because the XkbCopyNames function left a
    dangling pointer to freed memory, resulting in out-of-bounds memory access on subsequent XkbGetKbdByName
    requests.. This issue can lead to local privileges elevation on systems where the X server is running
    privileged and remote code execution for ssh X forwarding sessions. (CVE-2022-4283)

  - A vulnerability was found in X.Org. This security flaw occurs becuase the swap handler for the
    XTestFakeInput request of the XTest extension may corrupt the stack if GenericEvents with lengths larger
    than 32 bytes are sent through a the XTestFakeInput request. This issue can lead to local privileges
    elevation on systems where the X server is running privileged and remote code execution for ssh X
    forwarding sessions. This issue does not affect systems where client and server use the same byte order.
    (CVE-2022-46340)

  - A vulnerability was found in X.Org. This security flaw occurs because the handler for the XIPassiveUngrab
    request accesses out-of-bounds memory when invoked with a high keycode or button code. This issue can lead
    to local privileges elevation on systems where the X server is running privileged and remote code
    execution for ssh X forwarding sessions. (CVE-2022-46341)

  - A vulnerability was found in X.Org. This security flaw occurs because the handler for the
    XvdiSelectVideoNotify request may write to memory after it has been freed. This issue can lead to local
    privileges elevation on systems where the X se (CVE-2022-46342)

  - A vulnerability was found in X.Org. This security flaw occurs because the handler for the
    ScreenSaverSetAttributes request may write to memory after it has been freed. This issue can lead to local
    privileges elevation on systems where the X server is running privileged and remote code execution for ssh
    X forwarding sessions. (CVE-2022-46343)

  - A vulnerability was found in X.Org. This security flaw occurs because the handler for the XIChangeProperty
    request has a length-validation issues, resulting in out-of-bounds memory reads and potential information
    disclosure. This issue can lead to local privileges elevation on systems where the X server is running
    privileged and remote code execution for ssh X forwarding sessions. (CVE-2022-46344)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://errata.almalinux.org/9/ALSA-2023-2257.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-46344");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_cwe_id(121, 125, 416);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/12/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/05/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/05/14");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:tigervnc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:tigervnc-icons");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:tigervnc-license");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:tigervnc-selinux");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:tigervnc-server");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:tigervnc-server-minimal");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:tigervnc-server-module");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alma:linux:9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alma:linux:9::appstream");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alma:linux:9::baseos");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alma:linux:9::crb");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alma:linux:9::highavailability");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alma:linux:9::nfv");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alma:linux:9::realtime");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alma:linux:9::resilientstorage");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alma:linux:9::sap");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alma:linux:9::sap_hana");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alma:linux:9::supplementary");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Alma Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/AlmaLinux/release", "Host/AlmaLinux/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/AlmaLinux/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'AlmaLinux' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'AlmaLinux');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "AlmaLinux release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'AlmaLinux');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! preg(pattern:"^9([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'AlmaLinux 9.x', 'AlmaLinux ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/AlmaLinux/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'AlmaLinux', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'reference':'tigervnc-1.12.0-13.el9_2', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'tigervnc-1.12.0-13.el9_2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'tigervnc-icons-1.12.0-13.el9_2', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'tigervnc-license-1.12.0-13.el9_2', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'tigervnc-selinux-1.12.0-13.el9_2', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'tigervnc-server-1.12.0-13.el9_2', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'tigervnc-server-1.12.0-13.el9_2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'tigervnc-server-minimal-1.12.0-13.el9_2', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'tigervnc-server-minimal-1.12.0-13.el9_2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'tigervnc-server-module-1.12.0-13.el9_2', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'tigervnc-server-module-1.12.0-13.el9_2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var reference = NULL;
  var _release = NULL;
  var sp = NULL;
  var _cpu = NULL;
  var el_string = NULL;
  var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  var epoch = NULL;
  var allowmaj = NULL;
  var exists_check = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = 'Alma-' + package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
  if (reference && _release && (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) {
    if (rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'tigervnc / tigervnc-icons / tigervnc-license / tigervnc-selinux / etc');
}

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14 May 2023 00:00Current
8.2High risk
Vulners AI Score8.2
CVSS 3.18.8
EPSS0.01237
SSVC
13