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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.ALMA_LINUX_ALSA-2023-0095.NASL
HistoryJan 13, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

AlmaLinux 8 : libtiff (ALSA-2023:0095)

2023-01-1300:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
8

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0095 advisory.

  • Divide By Zero error in tiffcrop in libtiff 4.4.0 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit f3a5e010.
    (CVE-2022-2056, CVE-2022-2057, CVE-2022-2058)

  • There is a double free or corruption in rotateImage() at tiffcrop.c:8839 found in libtiff 4.4.0rc1 (CVE-2022-2519)

  • A flaw was found in libtiff 4.4.0rc1. There is a sysmalloc assertion fail in rotateImage() at tiffcrop.c:8621 that can cause program crash when reading a crafted input. (CVE-2022-2520)

  • It was found in libtiff 4.4.0rc1 that there is an invalid pointer free operation in TIFFClose() at tif_close.c:131 called by tiffcrop.c:2522 that can cause a program crash and denial of service while processing crafted input. (CVE-2022-2521)

  • libtiff’s tiffcrop utility has a uint32_t underflow that can lead to out of bounds read and write. An attacker who supplies a crafted file to tiffcrop (likely via tricking a user to run tiffcrop on it with certain parameters) could cause a crash or in some cases, further exploitation. (CVE-2022-2867)

  • libtiff’s tiffcrop utility has a improper input validation flaw that can lead to out of bounds read and ultimately cause a crash if an attacker is able to supply a crafted file to tiffcrop. (CVE-2022-2868)

  • libtiff’s tiffcrop tool has a uint32_t underflow which leads to out of bounds read and write in the extractContigSamples8bits routine. An attacker who supplies a crafted file to tiffcrop could trigger this flaw, most likely by tricking a user into opening the crafted file with tiffcrop. Triggering this flaw could cause a crash or potentially further exploitation. (CVE-2022-2869)

  • LibTIFF 4.4.0 has an out-of-bounds read in extractImageSection in tools/tiffcrop.c:6905, allowing attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit 48d6ece8. (CVE-2022-2953)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The package checks in this plugin were extracted from
# AlmaLinux Security Advisory ALSA-2023:0095.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(170032);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/09/07");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2022-2056",
    "CVE-2022-2057",
    "CVE-2022-2058",
    "CVE-2022-2519",
    "CVE-2022-2520",
    "CVE-2022-2521",
    "CVE-2022-2867",
    "CVE-2022-2868",
    "CVE-2022-2869",
    "CVE-2022-2953"
  );
  script_xref(name:"ALSA", value:"2023:0095");

  script_name(english:"AlmaLinux 8 : libtiff (ALSA-2023:0095)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote AlmaLinux host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the
ALSA-2023:0095 advisory.

  - Divide By Zero error in tiffcrop in libtiff 4.4.0 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a
    crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit f3a5e010.
    (CVE-2022-2056, CVE-2022-2057, CVE-2022-2058)

  - There is a double free or corruption in rotateImage() at tiffcrop.c:8839 found in libtiff 4.4.0rc1
    (CVE-2022-2519)

  - A flaw was found in libtiff 4.4.0rc1. There is a sysmalloc assertion fail in rotateImage() at
    tiffcrop.c:8621 that can cause program crash when reading a crafted input. (CVE-2022-2520)

  - It was found in libtiff 4.4.0rc1 that there is an invalid pointer free operation in TIFFClose() at
    tif_close.c:131 called by tiffcrop.c:2522 that can cause a program crash and denial of service while
    processing crafted input. (CVE-2022-2521)

  - libtiff's tiffcrop utility has a uint32_t underflow that can lead to out of bounds read and write. An
    attacker who supplies a crafted file to tiffcrop (likely via tricking a user to run tiffcrop on it with
    certain parameters) could cause a crash or in some cases, further exploitation. (CVE-2022-2867)

  - libtiff's tiffcrop utility has a improper input validation flaw that can lead to out of bounds read and
    ultimately cause a crash if an attacker is able to supply a crafted file to tiffcrop. (CVE-2022-2868)

  - libtiff's tiffcrop tool has a uint32_t underflow which leads to out of bounds read and write in the
    extractContigSamples8bits routine. An attacker who supplies a crafted file to tiffcrop could trigger this
    flaw, most likely by tricking a user into opening the crafted file with tiffcrop. Triggering this flaw
    could cause a crash or potentially further exploitation. (CVE-2022-2869)

  - LibTIFF 4.4.0 has an out-of-bounds read in extractImageSection in tools/tiffcrop.c:6905, allowing
    attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from
    sources, the fix is available with commit 48d6ece8. (CVE-2022-2953)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://errata.almalinux.org/8/ALSA-2023-0095.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected libtiff, libtiff-devel and / or libtiff-tools packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-2058");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-2521");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_cwe_id(122, 125, 131, 191, 20, 369, 415, 763, 787);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/06/28");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/01/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/01/13");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:libtiff");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:libtiff-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:libtiff-tools");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alma:linux:8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alma:linux:8::appstream");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alma:linux:8::powertools");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Alma Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/AlmaLinux/release", "Host/AlmaLinux/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/AlmaLinux/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'AlmaLinux' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'AlmaLinux');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "AlmaLinux release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'AlmaLinux');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! preg(pattern:"^8([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'AlmaLinux 8.x', 'AlmaLinux ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/AlmaLinux/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'AlmaLinux', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'reference':'libtiff-4.0.9-26.el8_7', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-devel-4.0.9-26.el8_7', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-tools-4.0.9-26.el8_7', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var reference = NULL;
  var _release = NULL;
  var sp = NULL;
  var _cpu = NULL;
  var el_string = NULL;
  var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  var epoch = NULL;
  var allowmaj = NULL;
  var exists_check = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = 'Alma-' + package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
  if (reference && _release && (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) {
    if (rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'libtiff / libtiff-devel / libtiff-tools');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
almalinuxlibtiffp-cpe:/a:alma:linux:libtiff
almalinuxlibtiff-develp-cpe:/a:alma:linux:libtiff-devel
almalinuxlibtiff-toolsp-cpe:/a:alma:linux:libtiff-tools
almalinux8cpe:/o:alma:linux:8
almalinux8cpe:/o:alma:linux:8::appstream
almalinux8cpe:/o:alma:linux:8::powertools