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Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 : 0194: mailman:2.1 (ALINUX3-SA-2022:0194)

🗓️ 14 May 2025 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus
🔗 www.tenable.com👁 8 Views

Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 has vulnerabilities in GNU Mailman affecting privilege escalation and CSRF attacks.

Related
Refs
Code
ReporterTitlePublishedViews
Family
FreeBSD
mailman < 2.1.38 -- CSRF vulnerability of list mod or member against list admin page
25 Nov 202100:00
freebsd
ALT Linux
Security fix for the ALT Linux 9 package mailman version 5:2.1.35-alt1
6 Nov 202100:00
altlinux
ATTACKERKB
CVE-2021-44227
2 Dec 202103:15
attackerkb
ATTACKERKB
CVE-2021-42096
21 Oct 202101:15
attackerkb
ATTACKERKB
CVE-2021-42097
21 Oct 202101:15
attackerkb
Amazon
Important: mailman
20 Jan 202200:00
amazon
Tenable Nessus
AlmaLinux 8 : mailman:2.1 (ALSA-2021:4826)
9 Feb 202200:00
nessus
Tenable Nessus
AlmaLinux 8 : mailman:2.1 (ALSA-2021:4916)
9 Feb 202200:00
nessus
Tenable Nessus
CentOS 8 : mailman:2.1 (CESA-2021:4916)
3 Dec 202100:00
nessus
Tenable Nessus
CentOS 7 : mailman (RHSA-2021:4913)
6 Dec 202100:00
nessus
Rows per page
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The package checks in this plugin were extracted from
# Alibaba Cloud Linux Security Advisory ALINUX3-SA-2022:0194.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(236005);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/05/14");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-42096", "CVE-2021-42097", "CVE-2021-44227");

  script_name(english:"Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 : 0194: mailman:2.1 (ALINUX3-SA-2022:0194)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Alibaba Cloud Linux host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced
in the ALINUX3-SA-2022:0194 advisory.

    Package updates are available for Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 that fix the following vulnerabilities:

    CVE-2021-42096:
    GNU Mailman before 2.1.35 may allow remote Privilege Escalation. A certain csrf_token value is derived
    from the admin password, and may be useful in conducting a brute-force attack against that password.

    CVE-2021-42097:
    GNU Mailman before 2.1.35 may allow remote Privilege Escalation. A csrf_token value is not specific to a
    single user account. An attacker can obtain a value within the context of an unprivileged user account,
    and then use that value in a CSRF attack against an admin (e.g., for account takeover).

    CVE-2021-44227:
    In GNU Mailman before 2.1.38, a list member or moderator can get a CSRF token and craft an admin request
    (using that token) to set a new admin password or make other changes.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Alibaba Cloud Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://mirrors.aliyun.com/alinux/3/cve/alinux3-sa-20220194.xml");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected mailman, mailman-debuginfo and / or mailman-debugsource packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-42097");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-44227");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/10/21");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/12/04");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/05/14");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alibabacloud:alibaba_cloud_linux_3:mailman");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alibabacloud:alibaba_cloud_linux_3:mailman-debuginfo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alibabacloud:alibaba_cloud_linux_3:mailman-debugsource");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alibabacloud:alibaba_cloud_linux_3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Alibaba Cloud Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Alibaba/release", "Host/Alibaba/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/Alibaba/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Alibaba Cloud Linux' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Alibaba Cloud Linux');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Alibaba Cloud Linux release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Alibaba Cloud Linux');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! preg(pattern:"^3([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Alibaba Cloud Linux 3.x', 'Alibaba Cloud Linux ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/Alibaba/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('aarch64' >!< cpu && 'x86_64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Alibaba Cloud Linux', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'reference':'mailman-2.1.29-12.al8.2', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'3', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'0'},
    {'reference':'mailman-2.1.29-12.al8.2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'3', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'0'},
    {'reference':'mailman-debuginfo-2.1.29-12.al8.2', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'3', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'0'},
    {'reference':'mailman-debuginfo-2.1.29-12.al8.2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'3', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'0'},
    {'reference':'mailman-debugsource-2.1.29-12.al8.2', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'3', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'0'},
    {'reference':'mailman-debugsource-2.1.29-12.al8.2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'3', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'0'}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var reference = NULL;
  var _release = NULL;
  var sp = NULL;
  var _cpu = NULL;
  var el_string = NULL;
  var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  var epoch = NULL;
  var allowmaj = NULL;
  var exists_check = NULL;
  var cves = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = 'Alibaba Linux ' + package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cves'])) cves = package_array['cves'];
  if (reference && _release && (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) {
    if (rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'mailman / mailman-debuginfo / mailman-debugsource');
}

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14 May 2025 00:00Current
6.7Medium risk
Vulners AI Score6.7
CVSS 28.5
CVSS 3.18.8
EPSS0.01289
8