RubyGems provides the ability of a domain to direct clients to a separate host that is used to fetch gems and make API calls against.
This mechanism is implemented via DNS, specificly a SRV record
_rubygems._tcp under the original requested domain. RubyGems did not validate the hostname returned in the SRV record before sending requests to it. (CVE-2015-3900)
As discussed upstream, CVE-2015-4020 is due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2015-3900 , which allowed redirection to an arbitrary gem server in any security domain.
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Amazon Linux AMI Security Advisory ALAS-2015-549.
#
include("compat.inc");
if (description)
{
script_id(84250);
script_version("2.3");
script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/04/18 15:09:35");
script_cve_id("CVE-2015-3900", "CVE-2015-4020");
script_xref(name:"ALAS", value:"2015-549");
script_name(english:"Amazon Linux AMI : ruby22 (ALAS-2015-549)");
script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated packages");
script_set_attribute(
attribute:"synopsis",
value:"The remote Amazon Linux AMI host is missing a security update."
);
script_set_attribute(
attribute:"description",
value:
"RubyGems provides the ability of a domain to direct clients to a
separate host that is used to fetch gems and make API calls against.
This mechanism is implemented via DNS, specificly a SRV record
_rubygems._tcp under the original requested domain. RubyGems did not
validate the hostname returned in the SRV record before sending
requests to it. (CVE-2015-3900)
As discussed upstream, CVE-2015-4020 is due to an incomplete fix for
CVE-2015-3900 , which allowed redirection to an arbitrary gem server
in any security domain."
);
# https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/Security-Advisories/Advisories/TWSL2015-009/?fid=6478
script_set_attribute(
attribute:"see_also",
value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?3dfa3e8c"
);
script_set_attribute(
attribute:"see_also",
value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/ALAS-2015-549.html"
);
script_set_attribute(
attribute:"solution",
value:"Run 'yum update ruby22' to update your system."
);
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby22");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby22-debuginfo");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby22-devel");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby22-doc");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby22-irb");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby22-libs");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem22-bigdecimal");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem22-io-console");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem22-psych");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygems22");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygems22-devel");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:amazon:linux");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/06/16");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/06/18");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
script_family(english:"Amazon Linux Local Security Checks");
script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/AmazonLinux/release", "Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list");
exit(0);
}
include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
release = get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/release");
if (isnull(release) || !strlen(release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux");
os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "^AL(A|\d)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Amazon Linux");
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (os_ver != "A")
{
if (os_ver == 'A') os_ver = 'AMI';
audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux AMI", "Amazon Linux " + os_ver);
}
if (!get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
flag = 0;
if (rpm_check(release:"ALA", reference:"ruby22-2.2.2-1.6.amzn1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"ALA", reference:"ruby22-debuginfo-2.2.2-1.6.amzn1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"ALA", reference:"ruby22-devel-2.2.2-1.6.amzn1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"ALA", reference:"ruby22-doc-2.2.2-1.6.amzn1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"ALA", reference:"ruby22-irb-2.2.2-1.6.amzn1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"ALA", reference:"ruby22-libs-2.2.2-1.6.amzn1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"ALA", reference:"rubygem22-bigdecimal-1.2.6-1.6.amzn1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"ALA", reference:"rubygem22-io-console-0.4.3-1.6.amzn1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"ALA", reference:"rubygem22-psych-2.0.8-1.6.amzn1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"ALA", reference:"rubygems22-2.4.5-1.6.amzn1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"ALA", reference:"rubygems22-devel-2.4.5-1.6.amzn1")) flag++;
if (flag)
{
if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
else security_warning(0);
exit(0);
}
else
{
tested = pkg_tests_get();
if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "ruby22 / ruby22-debuginfo / ruby22-devel / ruby22-doc / ruby22-irb / etc");
}
Vendor | Product | Version | CPE |
---|---|---|---|
amazon | linux | ruby22 | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby22 |
amazon | linux | ruby22-debuginfo | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby22-debuginfo |
amazon | linux | ruby22-devel | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby22-devel |
amazon | linux | ruby22-doc | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby22-doc |
amazon | linux | ruby22-irb | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby22-irb |
amazon | linux | ruby22-libs | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby22-libs |
amazon | linux | rubygem22-bigdecimal | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem22-bigdecimal |
amazon | linux | rubygem22-io-console | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem22-io-console |
amazon | linux | rubygem22-psych | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem22-psych |
amazon | linux | rubygems22 | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygems22 |