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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.AL2022_ALAS2022-2022-183.NASL
HistoryNov 05, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

Amazon Linux 2022 : (ALAS2022-2022-183)

2022-11-0500:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
37

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2022-2022-183 advisory.

  • Out-of-bounds Read error in tiffcrop in libtiff 4.3.0 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit 46dc8fcd.
    (CVE-2022-1056)

  • A heap buffer overflow flaw was found in Libtiffs’ tiffinfo.c in TIFFReadRawDataStriped() function. This flaw allows an attacker to pass a crafted TIFF file to the tiffinfo tool, triggering a heap buffer overflow issue and causing a crash that leads to a denial of service. (CVE-2022-1354)

  • A stack buffer overflow flaw was found in Libtiffs’ tiffcp.c in main() function. This flaw allows an attacker to pass a crafted TIFF file to the tiffcp tool, triggering a stack buffer overflow issue, possibly corrupting the memory, and causing a crash that leads to a denial of service. (CVE-2022-1355)

  • LibTIFF master branch has an out-of-bounds read in LZWDecode in libtiff/tif_lzw.c:619, allowing attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit b4e79bfa. (CVE-2022-1622)

  • LibTIFF master branch has an out-of-bounds read in LZWDecode in libtiff/tif_lzw.c:624, allowing attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit b4e79bfa. (CVE-2022-1623)

  • libtiff’s tiffcrop tool has a uint32_t underflow which leads to out of bounds read and write in the extractContigSamples8bits routine. An attacker who supplies a crafted file to tiffcrop could trigger this flaw, most likely by tricking a user into opening the crafted file with tiffcrop. Triggering this flaw could cause a crash or potentially further exploitation. (CVE-2022-2869)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Amazon Linux 2022 Security Advisory ALAS2022-2022-183.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(167012);
  script_version("1.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/10/05");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2022-1056",
    "CVE-2022-1354",
    "CVE-2022-1355",
    "CVE-2022-1622",
    "CVE-2022-1623",
    "CVE-2022-2869"
  );

  script_name(english:"Amazon Linux 2022 :  (ALAS2022-2022-183)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Amazon Linux 2022 host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2022-2022-183 advisory.

  - Out-of-bounds Read error in tiffcrop in libtiff 4.3.0 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a
    crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit 46dc8fcd.
    (CVE-2022-1056)

  - A heap buffer overflow flaw was found in Libtiffs' tiffinfo.c in TIFFReadRawDataStriped() function. This
    flaw allows an attacker to pass a crafted TIFF file to the tiffinfo tool, triggering a heap buffer
    overflow issue and causing a crash that leads to a denial of service. (CVE-2022-1354)

  - A stack buffer overflow flaw was found in Libtiffs' tiffcp.c in main() function. This flaw allows an
    attacker to pass a crafted TIFF file to the tiffcp tool, triggering a stack buffer overflow issue,
    possibly corrupting the memory, and causing a crash that leads to a denial of service. (CVE-2022-1355)

  - LibTIFF master branch has an out-of-bounds read in LZWDecode in libtiff/tif_lzw.c:619, allowing attackers
    to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix
    is available with commit b4e79bfa. (CVE-2022-1622)

  - LibTIFF master branch has an out-of-bounds read in LZWDecode in libtiff/tif_lzw.c:624, allowing attackers
    to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix
    is available with commit b4e79bfa. (CVE-2022-1623)

  - libtiff's tiffcrop tool has a uint32_t underflow which leads to out of bounds read and write in the
    extractContigSamples8bits routine. An attacker who supplies a crafted file to tiffcrop could trigger this
    flaw, most likely by tricking a user into opening the crafted file with tiffcrop. Triggering this flaw
    could cause a crash or potentially further exploitation. (CVE-2022-2869)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2022/ALAS-2022-183.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2022-1056.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2022-1354.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2022-1355.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2022-1622.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2022-1623.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2022-2869.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Run 'dnf update libtiff --releasever=2022.0.20221102' to update your system.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-1623");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-1355");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/03/28");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/11/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/11/05");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libtiff");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libtiff-debuginfo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libtiff-debugsource");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libtiff-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libtiff-static");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libtiff-tools");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libtiff-tools-debuginfo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2022");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Amazon Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/AmazonLinux/release", "Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}

include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

var alas_release = get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/release");
if (isnull(alas_release) || !strlen(alas_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux");
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "^AL(A|\d+|-\d+)", string:alas_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Amazon Linux");
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (os_ver != "-2022")
{
  if (os_ver == 'A') os_ver = 'AMI';
  audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux 2022", "Amazon Linux " + os_ver);
}

if (!get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var pkgs = [
    {'reference':'libtiff-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-debuginfo-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-debuginfo-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-debuginfo-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-debugsource-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-debugsource-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-debugsource-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-devel-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-devel-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-devel-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-static-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-static-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-static-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-tools-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-tools-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-tools-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-tools-debuginfo-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-tools-debuginfo-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libtiff-tools-debuginfo-4.4.0-1.amzn2022.0.1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL-2022', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var reference = NULL;
  var _release = NULL;
  var sp = NULL;
  var _cpu = NULL;
  var el_string = NULL;
  var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  var epoch = NULL;
  var allowmaj = NULL;
  var exists_check = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
  if (reference && _release && (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) {
    if (rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "libtiff / libtiff-debuginfo / libtiff-debugsource / etc");
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
amazonlinuxlibtiffp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libtiff
amazonlinuxlibtiff-debuginfop-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libtiff-debuginfo
amazonlinuxlibtiff-debugsourcep-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libtiff-debugsource
amazonlinuxlibtiff-develp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libtiff-devel
amazonlinuxlibtiff-staticp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libtiff-static
amazonlinuxlibtiff-toolsp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libtiff-tools
amazonlinuxlibtiff-tools-debuginfop-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libtiff-tools-debuginfo
amazonlinux2022cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2022