Adobe Commerce/Magento Open Source Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB25-94)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(271842);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/10/28");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2025-54263",
    "CVE-2025-54264",
    "CVE-2025-54265",
    "CVE-2025-54266",
    "CVE-2025-54267"
  );

  script_name(english:"Adobe Commerce/Magento Open Source Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB25-94)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Adobe Commerce/Magento Open Source instance installed on the remote host is missing security patch.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Adobe Commerce/Magento Open Source installed on the remote host it is, therefore, affected by  
multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the APSB25-94 advisory.

  - Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.9-alpha2, 2.4.8-p2, 2.4.7-p7, 2.4.6-p12, 2.4.5-p14, 2.4.4-p15 and earlier 
    are affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this 
    vulnerability to bypass security measures and maintain unauthorized access. Exploitation of this issue 
    does not require user interaction. (CVE-2025-54263)

  - Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.9-alpha2, 2.4.8-p2, 2.4.7-p7, 2.4.6-p12, 2.4.5-p14, 2.4.4-p15 and earlier are 
    affected by a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be 
    abused by a high-privileged attacker to inject malicious scripts into vulnerable form fields. Malicious 
    JavaScript may be executed in a victim’s browser when they browse to the page containing the vulnerable 
    field. A successful attacker can abuse this to achieve session takeover, increasing the confidentiality, 
    and integrity impact to high. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must 
    browse to the page containing the vulnerable field. Scope is changed. (CVE-2025-54264)

  - Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.9-alpha2, 2.4.8-p2, 2.4.7-p7, 2.4.6-p12, 2.4.5-p14, 2.4.4-p15 and earlier are 
    affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this 
    vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain unauthorized access to elevated privileges that increase 
    integrity impact to high. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. (CVE-2025-54267)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento/apsb25-94.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?70b69795");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Adobe Commerce/Magento Open Source version as advised");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-54263");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/10/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/10/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/10/28");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:adobe:commerce");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:adobe:magento");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("adobe_commerce_nix_installed.nbin");
  script_require_ports("installed_sw/Adobe Magento", "installed_sw/Adobe Commerce");

  exit(0);
}

include('vdf.inc');

# @tvdl-content
var vuln_data = {
  'metadata': {'spec_version': '1.0'},
  'requires': [{'scope': 'target', 'match': {'os': 'linux'}}],
  'checks': [
    {
      'check_algorithm': 'default',
      'product':{'name': 'Adobe Commerce', 'type': 'app'},
      'constraints': [
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'alpha'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.9.0', 'max_version': '2.4.9.2', 'fixed_display': '2.4.9-alpha3'
        },
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.8.0', 'max_version': '2.4.8.2', 'fixed_display': '2.4.8-p3'
        },
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.7.0', 'max_version': '2.4.7.7', 'fixed_display': '2.4.7-p8'
        },
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.6.0', 'max_version': '2.4.6.12', 'fixed_display': '2.4.6-p13'
        },
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.5.0', 'max_version': '2.4.5.14', 'fixed_display': '2.4.5-p15'
        },  
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.4.0', 'max_version': '2.4.4.15', 'fixed_display': '2.4.4 p16'
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      'check_algorithm': 'default',
      'product':{'name': 'Adobe Magento', 'type': 'app'},
      'constraints': [
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'alpha'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.9.0', 'max_version': '2.4.9.2', 'fixed_display': '2.4.9-alpha3'
        },
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.8.0', 'max_version': '2.4.8.2', 'fixed_display': '2.4.8-p3'
        },
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.7.0', 'max_version': '2.4.7.7', 'fixed_display': '2.4.7-p8'
        },
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.6.0', 'max_version': '2.4.6.12', 'fixed_display': '2.4.6-p13'
        },
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.5.0', 'max_version': '2.4.5.14', 'fixed_display': '2.4.5-p15'
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
};

var vdf_res = vdf::check_and_report(vuln_data:vuln_data, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
vdf::handle_check_and_report_errors(vdf_result: vdf_res);