Adobe Commerce Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB24-61)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(242632);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/08/26");

  script_cve_id(
   "CVE-2024-39398",
   "CVE-2024-39399",
   "CVE-2024-39400",
   "CVE-2024-39401",
   "CVE-2024-39402",
   "CVE-2024-39403",
   "CVE-2024-39404",
   "CVE-2024-39405",
   "CVE-2024-39406",
   "CVE-2024-39407",
   "CVE-2024-39408",
   "CVE-2024-39409",
   "CVE-2024-39410",
   "CVE-2024-39411",
   "CVE-2024-39412",
   "CVE-2024-39413",
   "CVE-2024-39414",
   "CVE-2024-39415",
   "CVE-2024-39416",
   "CVE-2024-39417",
   "CVE-2024-39418",
   "CVE-2024-39419"
  );

  script_name(english:"Adobe Commerce Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB24-61)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Adobe Commerce/Magento Open Source instance installed on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Adobe Commerce/Magento Open Source installed on the remote host falls within one of the following ranges
2.4.7.0 < 2.4.7-p2 (Adobe Commerce) / 2.4.6.0 < 2.4.6-p7 (Adobe Commerce) / 2.4.5.0 < 2.4.5-p9 (Adobe Commerce) 
/ 0.x < 2.4.4-p10 (Adobe Commerce) / 2.4.7.0 < 2.4.7-p2 (Magento Open Source) / 2.4.6.0 < 2.4.6-p7 (Magento Open Source) 
/ 2.4.5.0 < 2.4.5-p9 (Magento Open Source) / 0.x < 2.4.4-p10 (Magento Open Source)  

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the APSB24-21 advisory.

  - Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7-p1, 2.4.6-p6, 2.4.5-p8, 2.4.4-p9 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction 
    of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability that could result in a security feature bypass. An attacker
    could exploit this vulnerability to perform brute force attacks and potentially gain unauthorized access to
    accounts. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction, but attack complexity 
    is high. (CVE-2024-39398)

  - Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7-p1, 2.4.6-p6, 2.4.5-p8, 2.4.4-p9 and earlier are affected by an Improper Limitation 
    of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system 
    read. A low-privileged attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain access to files and directories that are
    outside the restricted directory. Exploitation of this issue does not require user 
    interaction and scope is changed. (CVE-2024-39399)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://helpx.adobe.com/uk/security/products/magento/apsb24-61.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?eada85c9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Adobe Commerce/Magento Open Source version as advised");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-39398");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-39398");


  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2024/08/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/09/26");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/07/23");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:adobe:commerce");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:adobe:magento");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("adobe_commerce_nix_installed.nbin");
  script_require_ports("installed_sw/Adobe Magento", "installed_sw/Adobe Commerce");

  exit(0);
}

include('vdf.inc');

# @tvdl-content
var vuln_data = {
  'metadata': {'spec_version': '1.0'},
  'requires': [{'scope': 'target', 'match': {'os': 'linux'}}],
  'checks': [
    {
      'check_algorithm': 'default',
      'product':{'name': 'Adobe Commerce', 'type': 'app'},
      'constraints': [
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.7.0', 'max_version': '2.4.7.1', 'fixed_display': '2.4.7-p2'
        },
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.6.0', 'max_version': '2.4.6.6', 'fixed_display': '2.4.6-p7'
        },
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.5.0', 'max_version': '2.4.5.8', 'fixed_display': '2.4.5-p9'
        },  
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'max_version': '2.4.4.9', 'fixed_display': '2.4.4-p10'
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      'check_algorithm': 'default',
      'product':{'name': 'Adobe Magento', 'type': 'app'},
      'constraints': [
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.7.0', 'max_version': '2.4.7.1', 'fixed_display': '2.4.7-p2'
        },
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.6.0', 'max_version': '2.4.6.6', 'fixed_display': '2.4.6-p7'
        },
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'min_version': '2.4.5.0', 'max_version': '2.4.5.8', 'fixed_display': '2.4.5-p9'
        },  
        {
          'requires': [{'scope': 'install', 'contains': {'Display Patch' : 'p'}}], 
          'max_version': '2.4.4.9', 'fixed_display': '2.4.4-p10'
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
};

var vdf_res = vdf::check_and_report(vuln_data:vuln_data, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
vdf::handle_check_and_report_errors(vdf_result: vdf_res);