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A vulnerability in Node.js has been identified allowing for a Denial of Service (DoS) attack through resource exhaustion when using the fetch() function to retrieve content from an untrusted URL. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the fetch() function in Node.js always decodes Brotli making it possible for an attacker to cause resource exhaustion when fetching content from an untrusted URL. An attacker controlling the URL passed into fetch() can exploit this vulnerability to exhaust memory potentially leading to process termination depending on the system configuration.

🗓️ 30 Jun 2024 14:00:00Reported by MicrosoftType 
mscve
 mscve
🔗 msrc.microsoft.com👁 4 Views

Node.js fetch vulnerability decodes Brotli for untrusted URLs, causing memory exhaustion and possible termination.

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18 Feb 2026 09:30Current
7.5High risk
Vulners AI Score7.5
CVSS 36.5
CVSS 3.16.5
EPSS0.00636
SSVC
4